SSM整合
SSM: SSM整合开发，在一个项目中使用springmvc + spring + mybatis
SSM 也有的叫SSI(IBatis)
SSM整合的思路：把视图层的对象交给SpringMVC容器管理， 把Service和Dao层对象交给Spring容器管理
把视图层的对象定义在SpringMVC的配置文件中：
1.处理器对象， 使用注解@Controller创建， 声明组件扫描器
2.视图解析器
3.注解驱动<mvc:annotation-driven>
把Service和Dao对象定义Spring的配置文件中：
1.Service层对象，使用注解@Service, 声明组件扫描器
2.数据源DataSource(druid, dbcp)
3.SqlSesisonFactory
4.MyBatis的动态代理技术，创建Dao对象
5.工具类和其他类
SpringMVC容器和Spring容器的关系： SpringMVC容器是Spring容器的子容器，
那么在子容器中可以访问父容器中的对象，也就是Controller可以Service.
反过来Service不能Controller。
SpringMVC容器和Spring容器关系的建立是通过SpringMVC容器对象中的属性 **parent**实现的。
parent属性值是Spring的容器对象。
SpringMVC -- parent -- Spring
SSM整合的步骤：
1.使用springdb的数据库， student表
2.新建的web应用
导入jar：
1）spring的核心jar:spring-beans.jar,spring-core.jar,spring-context.jar,spring-expression.jar
2）spring-aop.jar
3）数据库和事务相关的：spring-jdbc.jar,spring-tx.jar
4）web相关的jar:spring-web.jar, spring-webmvc.jar
5）mybatis的核心jar:mybatis-3.4.5.jar
6）mybatis和spring整合的jar: mybatis-spring-1.3.1.jar
7）数据库的连接池 druid.jar
8） mysql的驱动，日志commons-logging.jar , log4j.jar
9）json的工具库jar:Jackson
3.修改web.xml
1）注册Spring的监听器，ContextLoaderListener, 创建spring的容器对象。 加载spring的配置文件
2）注册SpringMVC的中央调度器，创建SpringMVC的容器对象，加载SpringMVC配置文件
3）注册字符集过滤器，解决post请求乱码的问题
4.定义程序中包的结构， 实体beans, Dao包， Service包， Controller包
5.编写配置文件
1）springmvc的配置文件
2）spring的配置文件
3）定义数据库的属性配置文件
4）mybatis主配置文件
6.编写代码：定义实体类， Dao接口和sql映射文件， Service接口和实现类， Controller类
7.定义视图文件（jsp）
web.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee" xsi:schemaLocation="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_1.xsd" id="WebApp_ID" version="3.1">
<display-name>25-SSM</display-name>
<welcome-file-list>
<welcome-file>index.html</welcome-file>
<welcome-file>index.htm</welcome-file>
<welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file>
<welcome-file>default.html</welcome-file>
<welcome-file>default.htm</welcome-file>
<welcome-file>default.jsp</welcome-file>
</welcome-file-list>
<!-- 注册spring的监听器：创建Spring的容器对象 -->
<!-- 指定自定义配置文件 name在监听器的源码中，不是随意的-->
<context-param>
<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
<param-value>classpath:conf/applicationContext.xml</param-value>
</context-param>
<listener>
<listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
</listener>
<!-- 注册springmvc的中央调度器，创建SpringMVC的容器对象 -->
<servlet>
<servlet-name>dispatcherServlet</servlet-name>
<servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
<!-- 指定自定义配置文件 -->
<init-param>
<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
<param-value>classpath:conf/dispatcherServlet.xml</param-value>
</init-param>
<load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
</servlet>
<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>dispatcherServlet</servlet-name>
<url-pattern>*.do</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>
<!-- 注册字符集过滤器，解决post请求乱码的问题 -->
<filter>
<filter-name>characterEncodingFilter</filter-name>
<filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-class>
<init-param>
<param-name>encoding</param-name>
<param-value>utf-8</param-value>
</init-param>
<init-param>
<param-name>forceRequestEncoding</param-name>
<param-value>true</param-value>
</init-param>
<init-param>
<param-name>forceResponseEncoding</param-name>
<param-value>true</param-value>
</init-param>
</filter>
<filter-mapping>
<filter-name>characterEncodingFilter</filter-name>
<url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
</filter-mapping>
</web-app>
jdbc.properties
jdbc.url=jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/springdb
jdbc.username=root
jdbc.password=root
mybatis.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE configuration
PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Config 3.0//EN"
"http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-config.dtd">
<configuration>
<!-- 配置别名 -->
<typeAliases>
<package name="com.bjpowernode.beans"/>
</typeAliases>
<!-- 配置sql映射文件 -->
<mappers>
<package name="com.bjpowernode.dao"/>
</mappers>
</configuration>
SpringMVC的配置文件---------------->dispatcherServlet.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
xsi:schemaLocation="
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc
http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc.xsd">
<!-- springmvc的配置文件 -->
<!-- 声明组件扫描器，指定Controller注解所在的包名 -->
<context:component-scan base-package="com.bjpowernode.controllers" />
<!-- 声明视图解析器 -->
<bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
<property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/views/" />
<property name="suffix" value=".jsp" />
</bean>
<!-- 声明注解驱动 -->
<mvc:annotation-driven />
</beans>
Spring的配置文件---------------->applicationContext.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xsi:schemaLocation="
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd">
<!-- spring的配置文件： Dao对象，Service对象，其他的工具类对象 -->
<!-- 声明组件扫描器，指定@Service注解所在的包名 -->
<context:component-scan base-package="com.bjpowernode.service" />
<context:property-placeholder location="classpath:conf/jdbc.properties"/>
<!-- 声明数据源（druid,dbcp） -->
<bean id="dataSource" class="com.alibaba.druid.pool.DruidDataSource" init-method="init" destroy-method="close">
<property name="url" value="${jdbc.url}" />
<property name="username" value="${jdbc.username}" />
<property name="password" value="${jdbc.password}" />
</bean>
<!-- 声明SqlSessionFactoryBean,创建SqlSessionFactory -->
<bean id="sqlSessionFactory" class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean">
<property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource" />
<property name="configLocation" value="classpath:conf/mybatis.xml" />
</bean>
<!-- 声明MyBatis的扫描器， 创建Dao接口的实现类对象 -->
<bean class="org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperScannerConfigurer">
<property name="sqlSessionFactoryBeanName" value="sqlSessionFactory" />
<property name="basePackage" value="com.bjpowernode.dao" />
</bean>
</beans>
beans
package com.bjpowernode.beans;
public class Student {
private Integer id;
private String name;
private Integer age;
public Integer getId() {
return id;
}
public void setId(Integer id) {
this.id = id;
}
public String getName() {
return name;
}
public void setName(String name) {
this.name = name;
}
public Integer getAge() {
return age;
}
public void setAge(Integer age) {
this.age = age;
}
@Override
public String toString() {
return "Student [id=" + id + ", name=" + name + ", age=" + age + "]";
}
}
**controllers : JumpController仅仅做跳转视图访问WEB-INF下面的资源，不做业务处理
StudentController做业务处理。
**
package com.bjpowernode.controllers;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
@Controller
@RequestMapping("jump")
public class JumpController {
/**
* 定义处理器方法，跳转到一个视图页面
*/
@RequestMapping("tojsp.do")
public String toJsp(String target){
return target; //逻辑名称
}
}
package com.bjpowernode.controllers;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.ResponseBody;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.ModelAndView;
import com.bjpowernode.beans.Student;
import com.bjpowernode.service.StudentService;
@Controller
//student是模块名称
@RequestMapping("student")
public class StudentController {
/**
* 引用类型 @Autowired ,@Resource
* byName, byType
*/
//byType
@Autowired
private StudentService studentService;
//学生的注册，添加功能
@RequestMapping("addStudent.do")
public ModelAndView addStudent(Student student){
ModelAndView mv = new ModelAndView();
//调用Service处理注册功能
int rows = studentService.addStudent(student);
if( rows > 0 ){
mv.addObject("msg", "注册成功！！！");
mv.setViewName("success");
} else {
mv.addObject("msg", "注册失败！！！");
mv.setViewName("fail");
}
return mv;
}
//查询学生
@ResponseBody
@RequestMapping("queryStudent.do")
public List<Student> queryStudents(){
List<Student> students = studentService.queryStudents();
//对查询结果做处理
if( students == null ){
//防止数组是空值，我们可以给创建一个对象。
students = new ArrayList<>();
}
return students; // [{},{}] []
}
}
StudentService.java
package com.bjpowernode.service;
import java.util.List;
import com.bjpowernode.beans.Student;
public interface StudentService {
int addStudent(Student student);
List<Student> queryStudents();
}
StudentServiceImpl.java
package com.bjpowernode.service.impl;
import java.util.List;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;
import com.bjpowernode.beans.Student;
import com.bjpowernode.dao.StudentDao;
import com.bjpowernode.service.StudentService;
@Service
public class StudentServiceImpl implements StudentService {
/**
* 引用类型 @Autowired ,@Resource
* byName, byType
*/
//byType
@Autowired
private StudentDao stuDao;
@Override
public int addStudent(Student student) {
int rows = stuDao.insertStudent(student);
return rows;
}
@Override
public List<Student> queryStudents() {
List<Student> students = stuDao.selectStudents();
return students;
}
}
StudentDao.java
package com.bjpowernode.dao;
import java.util.List;
import com.bjpowernode.beans.Student;
public interface StudentDao {
int insertStudent(Student student);
List<Student> selectStudents();
}
StudentDao.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE mapper
PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Mapper 3.0//EN"
"http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd">
<mapper namespace="com.bjpowernode.dao.StudentDao">
<insert id="insertStudent">
insert into student(name,age) values(#{name},#{age})
</insert>
<select id="selectStudents" resultType="Student">
select id,name,age from student order by id desc
</select>
</mapper>
index.jsp
<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8"
pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
<title>Insert title here</title>
</head>
<body>
<div align="center">
<p>SSM整合的例子</p>
<img alt="图形不能显示" src="${pageContext.request.contextPath }/images/ssm.jpg">
<table>
<tr>
<td><a href="${pageContext.request.contextPath }/jump/tojsp.do?target=addStudent">学生注册</a></td>
<td><a href="${pageContext.request.contextPath }/jump/tojsp.do?target=listStudent">学生浏览</a></td>
</tr>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
addStudent.jsp
<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8"
pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
<title>Insert title here</title>
</head>
<body>
<div align="center">
<p>addStudent.jsp</p>
<form action="${pageContext.request.contextPath }/student/addStudent.do" method="post">
<table>
<tr>
<td>姓名：</td>
<td><input type="text" name="name" /></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>年龄：</td>
<td><input type="text" name="age" /></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td><input type="submit" value="注册功能" /></td>
</tr>
</table>
</form>
</div>
</body>
</html>
listStudent.jsp
<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8"
pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
<title>Insert title here</title>
<script type="text/javascript" src="${pageContext.request.contextPath }/js/jquery-1.11.1-min.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript">
$(function(){
studentInfo();
})
function studentInfo(){
$.ajax({
url:"${pageContext.request.contextPath }/student/queryStudent.do",
type:"post",
success:function(data){
$("#stubody").html("");
$.each(data,function(i,n){
$("#stubody").append("<tr>")
.append("<td>"+n.id+"</td>")
.append("<td>"+n.name+"</td>")
.append("<td>"+n.age+"</td>")
.append("</tr>")
})
}
})
}
</script>
</head>
<body>
<div align="center">
<p>listStudent.jsp</p>
<table>
<thead>
<tr>
<td>id</td>
<td>姓名</td>
<td>年龄</td>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody id="stubody">
</tbody>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
success.jsp
<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8"
pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
<title>Insert title here</title>
</head>
<body>
success.jsp : ${msg }
</body>
</html>
fail.jsp
<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8"
pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
<title>Insert title here</title>
</head>
<body>
fail.jsp : ${msg }
</body>
</html>
pom.xml文件
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<groupId>com.jidongcloud</groupId>
<artifactId>crm</artifactId>
<version>1.0-stable</version>
<packaging>war</packaging>
<properties>
<project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
<maven.compiler.source>1.7</maven.compiler.source>
<maven.compiler.target>1.7</maven.compiler.target>
<!--自定義新加-->
<spring.version>4.3.9.RELEASE</spring.version>
<jackson.version> 2.7.4</jackson.version>
</properties>
<dependencies>
<!-- 单元测试相关包 -->
<dependency>
<groupId>junit</groupId>
<artifactId>junit</artifactId>
<version>4.11</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<!--4个spring核心jar-->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-beans</artifactId>
<version>${spring.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-context</artifactId>
<version>${spring.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-core</artifactId>
<version>${spring.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-expression</artifactId>
<version>${spring.version}</version>
</dependency>
<!--动态代理-->
<!-- AOP相关包 -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.aspectj</groupId>
<artifactId>aspectjrt</artifactId>
<version>1.8.0</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.aspectj</groupId>
<artifactId>aspectjweaver</artifactId>
<version>1.8.0</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-aop</artifactId>
<version>${spring.version}</version>
</dependency>
<!--数据库-->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-jdbc</artifactId>
<version>${spring.version}</version>
</dependency>
<!--事務-->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-tx</artifactId>
<version>${spring.version}</version>
</dependency>
<!--web相關-->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-web</artifactId>
<version>${spring.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId>
<version>${spring.version}</version>
</dependency>
<!--mybatis核心jar-->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
<artifactId>mybatis</artifactId>
<version>3.4.5</version>
</dependency>
<!--mysql驅動jar-->
<dependency>
<groupId>mysql</groupId>
<artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
<version>5.1.47</version>
</dependency>
<!-- 数据库连接池 -->
<dependency>
<groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
<artifactId>druid</artifactId>
<version>1.1.6</version>
</dependency>
<!-- Spring集成MyBatis -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
<artifactId>mybatis-spring</artifactId>
<version>1.3.1</version>
</dependency>
<!-- JSP标准标签库 -->
<dependency>
<groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
<artifactId>jstl</artifactId>
<version>1.2</version>
</dependency>
<!-- 日志相关包 -->
<dependency>
<groupId>log4j</groupId>
<artifactId>log4j</artifactId>
<version>1.2.17</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
<artifactId>slf4j-api</artifactId>
<version>1.7.21</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupId>
<artifactId>jackson-databind</artifactId>
<version>${jackson.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupId>
<artifactId>jackson-core</artifactId>
<version>${jackson.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupId>
<artifactId>jackson-annotations</artifactId>
<version>${jackson.version}</version>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<build>
<finalName>crm</finalName>
<pluginManagement><!-- lock down plugins versions to avoid using Maven defaults (may be moved to parent pom) -->
<plugins>
<plugin>
<artifactId>maven-clean-plugin</artifactId>
<version>3.1.0</version>
</plugin>
<!-- see http://maven.apache.org/ref/current/maven-core/default-bindings.html#Plugin_bindings_for_war_packaging -->
<plugin>
<artifactId>maven-resources-plugin</artifactId>
<version>3.0.2</version>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
<version>3.8.0</version>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<artifactId>maven-surefire-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.22.1</version>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<artifactId>maven-war-plugin</artifactId>
<version>3.2.2</version>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<artifactId>maven-install-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.5.2</version>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<artifactId>maven-deploy-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.8.2</version>
</plugin>
<!--自定義編譯環境-->
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
<configuration>
<source>1.8</source>
<target>1.8</target>
</configuration>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</pluginManagement>
<resources>
<!--解決src/main/java配置文件編譯問題-->
<resource>
<directory>src/main/java</directory>
<includes>
<include>**/*.xml</include>
</includes>
</resource>
</resources>
</build>
</project>
升级版：一个SpringMVC容器管理项目所有对象
仅仅修改两处：
1>修改web.xml文件，去掉创建Spring容器对象的代码
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee" xsi:schemaLocation="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_1.xsd" id="WebApp_ID" version="3.1">
<display-name>25-SSM</display-name>
<welcome-file-list>
<welcome-file>index.html</welcome-file>
<welcome-file>index.htm</welcome-file>
<welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file>
<welcome-file>default.html</welcome-file>
<welcome-file>default.htm</welcome-file>
<welcome-file>default.jsp</welcome-file>
</welcome-file-list>
<!-- 注册springmvc的中央调度器，创建SpringMVC的容器对象 -->
<servlet>
<servlet-name>dispatcherServlet</servlet-name>
<servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
<!-- 指定自定义配置文件 -->
<init-param>
<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
<param-value>classpath:conf/dispatcherServlet.xml</param-value>
</init-param>
<load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
</servlet>
<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>dispatcherServlet</servlet-name>
<url-pattern>/</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>
<!-- 注册字符集过滤器，解决post请求乱码的问题 -->
<filter>
<filter-name>characterEncodingFilter</filter-name>
<filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-class>
<init-param>
<param-name>encoding</param-name>
<param-value>utf-8</param-value>
</init-param>
<init-param>
<param-name>forceRequestEncoding</param-name>
<param-value>true</param-value>
</init-param>
<init-param>
<param-name>forceResponseEncoding</param-name>
<param-value>true</param-value>
</init-param>
</filter>
<filter-mapping>
<filter-name>characterEncodingFilter</filter-name>
<url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
</filter-mapping>
</web-app>
2.合并Spring文件内容到SpringMVC文件中
修改dispatcherServlet.xml文件
合并后如下：
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
xsi:schemaLocation="
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc
http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc.xsd">
<!-- springmvc的配置文件 -->
<!-- 声明组件扫描器，指定Controller注解所在的包名 -->
<context:component-scan base-package="com.bjpowernode.controllers" />
<!-- 声明视图解析器 -->
<bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
<property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/views/" />
<property name="suffix" value=".jsp" />
</bean>
<!-- 声明注解驱动 -->
<mvc:annotation-driven />
<!-- 声明静态资源的处理 -->
<mvc:resources location="/images/" mapping="/images/**" />
<mvc:resources location="/js/" mapping="/js/**" />
<!-- 还可以 <!-- 静态资源可访问的设置方式 -->
<mvc:default-servlet-handler /> -->
<!--Dao对象，Service对象，其他的工具类对象 -->
<!-- 声明组件扫描器，指定@Service注解所在的包名 -->
<context:component-scan base-package="com.bjpowernode.service" />
<context:property-placeholder location="classpath:conf/jdbc.properties"/>
<!-- 声明数据源（druid,dbcp） -->
<bean id="dataSource" class="com.alibaba.druid.pool.DruidDataSource" init-method="init" destroy-method="close">
<property name="url" value="${jdbc.url}" />
<property name="username" value="${jdbc.username}" />
<property name="password" value="${jdbc.password}" />
</bean>
<!-- 声明SqlSessionFactoryBean,创建SqlSessionFactory -->
<bean id="sqlSessionFactory" class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean">
<property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource" />
<property name="configLocation" value="classpath:conf/mybatis.xml" />
</bean>
<!-- 声明MyBatis的扫描器， 创建Dao接口的实现类对象 -->
<bean class="org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperScannerConfigurer">
<property name="sqlSessionFactoryBeanName" value="sqlSessionFactory" />
<property name="basePackage" value="com.bjpowernode.dao" />
</bean>
</beans>
web.xml springMVC拦截请求为 “/”
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee" xsi:schemaLocation="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_1.xsd" id="WebApp_ID" version="3.1">
<display-name>25-SSM</display-name>
<welcome-file-list>
<welcome-file>index.html</welcome-file>
<welcome-file>index.htm</welcome-file>
<welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file>
<welcome-file>default.html</welcome-file>
<welcome-file>default.htm</welcome-file>
<welcome-file>default.jsp</welcome-file>
</welcome-file-list>
<!-- 注册springmvc的中央调度器，创建SpringMVC的容器对象 -->
<servlet>
<servlet-name>dispatcherServlet</servlet-name>
<servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
<!-- 指定自定义配置文件 -->
<init-param>
<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
<param-value>classpath:conf/dispatcherServlet.xml</param-value>
</init-param>
<load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
</servlet>
<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>dispatcherServlet</servlet-name>
<url-pattern>/</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>
<!-- 注册字符集过滤器，解决post请求乱码的问题 -->
<filter>
<filter-name>characterEncodingFilter</filter-name>
<filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-class>
<init-param>
<param-name>encoding</param-name>
<param-value>utf-8</param-value>
</init-param>
<init-param>
<param-name>forceRequestEncoding</param-name>
<param-value>true</param-value>
</init-param>
<init-param>
<param-name>forceResponseEncoding</param-name>
<param-value>true</param-value>
</init-param>
</filter>
<filter-mapping>
<filter-name>characterEncodingFilter</filter-name>
<url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
</filter-mapping>
</web-app>
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