Linux 终端显示 Git 当前所在分支

Linux 终端显示 Git 当前所在分支

1. 编辑 ~/.bashrc 文件

   vi ~/.bashrc
   

2. 下面的代码加入到文件的最后处

   	function git_branch {
   	   branch="`git branch 2>/dev/null | grep "^\*" | sed -e "s/^\*\ //"`"
   	   if [ "${branch}" != "" ];then
   	       if [ "${branch}" = "(no branch)" ];then
   	           branch="(`git rev-parse --short HEAD`...)"
   	       fi
   	       echo " ($branch)"
   	   fi
   	}
   	export PS1='\u@\h \[\033[01;36m\]\W\[\033[01;32m\]$(git_branch)\[\033[00m\] \$ '
   	
   

or

get_git_branch() {
    git branch 2> /dev/null | sed -e '/^[^*]/d' -e 's/* \(.*\)/ (\1)/'
}
export PS1="\u@\h \w\[\033[32m\]\$(get_git_branch)\[\033[00m\] $ "

保持颜色：

function parse_git_dirty {

  [[ $(git status 2> /dev/null | tail -n1) != "无文件要提交，干净的工作区" ]] && echo "*"
}
function parse_git_branch {
  git branch --no-color 2> /dev/null | sed -e '/^[^*]/d' -e "s/* \(.*\)/[\1$(parse_git_dirty)]/"
}
export PS1='\[\033[01;32m\]\u@\h\[\033[00m\]:\[\033[01;34m\]\W\[\e[1;36m\]$(parse_git_branch)\[\e[0m\]$ '

3. 执行加载命令

   source ~/.bashrc
   

4. 我的 .bashrc

# ~/.bashrc: executed by bash(1) for non-login shells.
# see /usr/share/doc/bash/examples/startup-files (in the package bash-doc)
# for examples

# If not running interactively, don't do anything
[ -z "$PS1" ] && return

# don't put duplicate lines in the history. See bash(1) for more options
# ... or force ignoredups and ignorespace
HISTCONTROL=ignoredups:ignorespace

# append to the history file, don't overwrite it
shopt -s histappend

# for setting history length see HISTSIZE and HISTFILESIZE in bash(1)
HISTSIZE=1000
HISTFILESIZE=2000

# check the window size after each command and, if necessary,
# update the values of LINES and COLUMNS.
shopt -s checkwinsize

# make less more friendly for non-text input files, see lesspipe(1)
[ -x /usr/bin/lesspipe ] && eval "$(SHELL=/bin/sh lesspipe)"

# set variable identifying the chroot you work in (used in the prompt below)
if [ -z "$debian_chroot" ] && [ -r /etc/debian_chroot ]; then
    debian_chroot=$(cat /etc/debian_chroot)
fi

# set a fancy prompt (non-color, unless we know we "want" color)
case "$TERM" in
    xterm-color) color_prompt=yes;;
esac

# uncomment for a colored prompt, if the terminal has the capability; turned
# off by default to not distract the user: the focus in a terminal window
# should be on the output of commands, not on the prompt
#force_color_prompt=yes

if [ -n "$force_color_prompt" ]; then
    if [ -x /usr/bin/tput ] && tput setaf 1 >&/dev/null; then
	# We have color support; assume it's compliant with Ecma-48
	# (ISO/IEC-6429). (Lack of such support is extremely rare, and such
	# a case would tend to support setf rather than setaf.)
	color_prompt=yes
    else
	color_prompt=
    fi
fi

if [ "$color_prompt" = yes ]; then
    PS1='${debian_chroot:+($debian_chroot)}\[\033[01;32m\]\u@\h\[\033[00m\]:\[\033[01;34m\]\w\[\033[00m\]\$ '
else
    PS1='${debian_chroot:+($debian_chroot)}\u@\h:\w\$ '
fi
unset color_prompt force_color_prompt

# If this is an xterm set the title to user@host:dir
case "$TERM" in
xterm*|rxvt*)
    PS1="\[\e]0;${debian_chroot:+($debian_chroot)}\u@\h: \w\a\]$PS1"
    ;;
*)
    ;;
esac

# enable color support of ls and also add handy aliases
if [ -x /usr/bin/dircolors ]; then
    test -r ~/.dircolors && eval "$(dircolors -b ~/.dircolors)" || eval "$(dircolors -b)"
    alias ls='ls --color=auto'
    #alias dir='dir --color=auto'
    #alias vdir='vdir --color=auto'

    alias grep='grep --color=auto'
    alias fgrep='fgrep --color=auto'
    alias egrep='egrep --color=auto'
fi

# some more ls aliases
alias ll='ls -alF'
alias la='ls -A'
alias l='ls -CF'

# Alias definitions.
# You may want to put all your additions into a separate file like
# ~/.bash_aliases, instead of adding them here directly.
# See /usr/share/doc/bash-doc/examples in the bash-doc package.

if [ -f ~/.bash_aliases ]; then
    . ~/.bash_aliases
fi

# enable programmable completion features (you don't need to enable
# this, if it's already enabled in /etc/bash.bashrc and /etc/profile
# sources /etc/bash.bashrc).
#if [ -f /etc/bash_completion ] && ! shopt -oq posix; then
#    . /etc/bash_completion
#fi

# 设置终端背景色为黑色
export PS1="\[\e[40m\]"

# 设置终端前景色为绿色
export PS1="$PS1\[\e[32m\]"

# 设置用户名
export PS1="$PS1\u@"

# 设置当前工作目录
export PS1="$PS1\[\e[33m\] \w"

# 设置时间
export PS1="$PS1\[\e[34m\] \t"


# 设置 Git 分支
export PS1="$PS1\[\e[36m\] \$(git branch 2>/dev/null | grep \* | cut -d ' ' -f2)"

# 设置命令分隔符
export PS1="$PS1\[\e[35m\] $"

# 设置命令提示符结束符
export PS1="$PS1\[\e[0m\]"

# git command
alias ga='git add'
alias gb='git branch'
alias gc='git commit'
alias gd='git diff'
alias gl='git pull'
alias gf='git fetch'