性能测试_JMeter中你可能会忽略的细节点-2

目录​​​​​​​

CSV参数化有什么缺陷？在哪里可以体验到？

JDBC请求报错Variable Name must not be null in JDBC Request

助攻机tar包和zip包要注意的事项，文件夹的执行权限

JMeter分布式主机假死解决办法、分布式测试主控机卡死、主控机没有反应、主控机几分钟后才有反应、分布式启动后假死

JMeter分布式测试报错“Engine is busy – please try later”

JMeter分布式测试启动服务报错：OpenJDK 64-Bit Server VM warning: If the number of processors is expected to increase from one, then you should configure the number of parallel GC threads appropriately using -XX:ParallelGCThreads=N

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CSV参数化有什么缺陷？在哪里可以体验到？

CSV有一个特性，比如数据用完，我们一般默认重头开始，重新取数据

CSV里面其中一个配置项：Recy cle on EOF（遇到文件结束符再次循环，取到最后一个值时，再取值就重头开始），这就是最好的说明！！

 缺陷就是，不能从中间取值，都是只能先读第一行

这种缺陷体验在，如果在分布式的压力机中，运行CSV就会有bug，好比如一个登陆账号，每台压力机都运行这个CSV的脚本，可能就是，登陆，退出，登陆，退出

JDBC请求报错Variable Name must not be null in JDBC Request

JDBC jar包下载连接：https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/mysql/mysql-connector-java/8.0.16

SQLite JDBC jar包下载连接：https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.xerial/sqlite-jdbc

Variable Name must not be null in JDBC Request

因为JDBC Connection Configuration，有设置连接池的变量名称，使用JDBC请求是没有填写连接池名称时，JDBC Request发出报错提示；

只需要填写好正确的变量名称即可

助攻机tar包和zip包要注意的事项，文件夹的执行权限

直接下载官方的tar包文件上传到linux下是有执行权限的，如果使用的是windows自己打的zip包，上传并解压完毕后需要给bin文件赋予执行权限

[root@centos7 bin]# chmod +x *

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如果遇到以下问题，请仔细排查
 

unzip apache-jmeter-5.3-slave.zip
-bash: unzip: 未找到命令

需要按钮unzip的插件

直接使用以下命令安装 zip、unzip插件

查询以安装过的插件

yum list | grep unzip

显示空就是没有安装，按照以下命令进行安装

yum install zip

Is this ok [y/d/N]: y

yum install unzip

Is this ok [y/d/N]: y

JMeter分布式主机假死解决办法、分布式测试主控机卡死、主控机没有反应、主控机几分钟后才有反应、分布式启动后假死

主控机、控制机（master，controller），这里只是叫法不同，这里先用master：主控机，控制其他机器

助攻机，压力机，奴隶机（slave），这里只是叫法不同，这里先用slave：助攻机，等待被控制的机器

在master机，点击run-temote start 192.168.1.123:1099，出现jmeter GUI界面假死状态，点什么也没有反应，同时左上角的时间没有任何变化

1. 检查jmeter.log查看jmeter日志记录，发现报错：

java.lang.IllegalStateException: Engine is busy - please try later

同时jmeter GUI界面返回Engine is busy - please try later

检查日志中连接助力机的请求ip地址没有发现错误，192.168.1.216:4099

2022-09-06 02:33:58,030 INFO o.a.j.e.DistributedRunner: Remote engines have been started:[]
2022-09-06 02:33:58,031 ERROR o.a.j.e.DistributedRunner: The following remote engines have not started:[192.168.1.216:4099]
2022-09-06 02:34:04,987 INFO o.a.j.e.DistributedRunner: Configuring remote engine: 192.168.1.216:4099
2022-09-06 02:34:04,987 INFO o.a.j.r.RmiUtils: Disabling SSL for RMI as server.rmi.ssl.disable is set to 'true'
2022-09-06 02:34:04,989 INFO o.a.j.e.DistributedRunner: Starting distributed test with remote engines: [192.168.1.216:4099] @ Tue Sep 06 02:34:04 CST 2022 (1662402844989)
2022-09-06 02:34:04,989 INFO o.a.j.e.ClientJMeterEngine: running clientengine run method
2022-09-06 02:34:04,990 INFO o.a.j.r.RmiUtils: Disabling SSL for RMI as server.rmi.ssl.disable is set to 'true'
2022-09-06 02:34:04,990 INFO o.a.j.r.RmiUtils: Disabling SSL for RMI as server.rmi.ssl.disable is set to 'true'
2022-09-06 02:34:04,990 INFO o.a.j.r.RmiUtils: Disabling SSL for RMI as server.rmi.ssl.disable is set to 'true'
2022-09-06 02:34:04,990 INFO o.a.j.r.RmiUtils: Disabling SSL for RMI as server.rmi.ssl.disable is set to 'true'
2022-09-06 02:34:05,007 INFO o.a.j.r.RmiUtils: Disabling SSL for RMI as server.rmi.ssl.disable is set to 'true'
2022-09-06 02:34:05,007 INFO o.a.j.r.RmiUtils: Disabling SSL for RMI as server.rmi.ssl.disable is set to 'true'
2022-09-06 02:34:05,007 INFO o.a.j.s.StandardSampleSender: Using StandardSampleSender for this test run
2022-09-06 02:34:05,007 INFO o.a.j.r.RmiUtils: Disabling SSL for RMI as server.rmi.ssl.disable is set to 'true'
2022-09-06 02:34:05,007 INFO o.a.j.r.RmiUtils: Disabling SSL for RMI as server.rmi.ssl.disable is set to 'true'
2022-09-06 02:34:05,008 INFO o.a.j.s.StandardSampleSender: Using StandardSampleSender for this test run
2022-09-06 02:36:12,248 ERROR o.a.j.e.ClientJMeterEngine: Error in rconfigure() method 
java.lang.IllegalStateException: Engine is busy - please try later
	at org.apache.jmeter.engine.RemoteJMeterEngineImpl.rconfigure(RemoteJMeterEngineImpl.java:144) ~[ApacheJMeter_core.jar:5.3]
	at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) ~[?:1.8.0_121]
	at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62) ~[?:1.8.0_121]
	at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43) ~[?:1.8.0_121]
	at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498) ~[?:1.8.0_121]
	at sun.rmi.server.UnicastServerRef.dispatch(UnicastServerRef.java:357) ~[?:1.8.0_121]
	at sun.rmi.transport.Transport$1.run(Transport.java:200) ~[?:1.8.0_121]
	at sun.rmi.transport.Transport$1.run(Transport.java:197) ~[?:1.8.0_121]
	at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method) ~[?:1.8.0_121]
	at sun.rmi.transport.Transport.serviceCall(Transport.java:196) ~[?:1.8.0_121]
	at sun.rmi.transport.tcp.TCPTransport.handleMessages(TCPTransport.java:573) ~[?:1.8.0_121]
	at sun.rmi.transport.tcp.TCPTransport$ConnectionHandler.run0(TCPTransport.java:834) ~[?:1.8.0_121]
	at sun.rmi.transport.tcp.TCPTransport$ConnectionHandler.lambda$run$0(TCPTransport.java:688) ~[?:1.8.0_121]
	at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method) ~[?:1.8.0_121]
	at sun.rmi.transport.tcp.TCPTransport$ConnectionHandler.run(TCPTransport.java:687) ~[?:1.8.0_121]
	at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1149) ~[?:1.8.0_121]
	at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:624) ~[?:1.8.0_121]
	at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:748) ~[?:1.8.0_121]
	at sun.rmi.transport.StreamRemoteCall.exceptionReceivedFromServer(Unknown Source) ~[?:1.8.0_121]
	at sun.rmi.transport.StreamRemoteCall.executeCall(Unknown Source) ~[?:1.8.0_121]
	at sun.rmi.server.UnicastRef.invoke(Unknown Source) ~[?:1.8.0_121]
	at java.rmi.server.RemoteObjectInvocationHandler.invokeRemoteMethod(Unknown Source) ~[?:1.8.0_121]
	at java.rmi.server.RemoteObjectInvocationHandler.invoke(Unknown Source) ~[?:1.8.0_121]
	at com.sun.proxy.$Proxy21.rconfigure(Unknown Source) ~[?:?]
	at org.apache.jmeter.engine.ClientJMeterEngine.runTest(ClientJMeterEngine.java:152) ~[ApacheJMeter_core.jar:5.3]
	at org.apache.jmeter.engine.DistributedRunner.start(DistributedRunner.java:134) ~[ApacheJMeter_core.jar:5.3]
	at org.apache.jmeter.gui.action.RemoteStart.doAction(RemoteStart.java:80) ~[ApacheJMeter_core.jar:5.3]
	at org.apache.jmeter.gui.action.ActionRouter.performAction(ActionRouter.java:87) ~[ApacheJMeter_core.jar:5.3]
	at org.apache.jmeter.gui.action.ActionRouter.lambda$actionPerformed$0(ActionRouter.java:69) ~[ApacheJMeter_core.jar:5.3]
	at java.awt.event.InvocationEvent.dispatch(Unknown Source) [?:1.8.0_121]
	at java.awt.EventQueue.dispatchEventImpl(Unknown Source) [?:1.8.0_121]
	at java.awt.EventQueue.access$500(Unknown Source) [?:1.8.0_121]
	at java.awt.EventQueue$3.run(Unknown Source) [?:1.8.0_121]
	at java.awt.EventQueue$3.run(Unknown Source) [?:1.8.0_121]
	at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method) ~[?:1.8.0_121]
	at java.security.ProtectionDomain$JavaSecurityAccessImpl.doIntersectionPrivilege(Unknown Source) [?:1.8.0_121]
	at java.awt.EventQueue.dispatchEvent(Unknown Source) [?:1.8.0_121]
	at java.awt.EventDispatchThread.pumpOneEventForFilters(Unknown Source) [?:1.8.0_121]
	at java.awt.EventDispatchThread.pumpEventsForFilter(Unknown Source) [?:1.8.0_121]
	at java.awt.EventDispatchThread.pumpEventsForHierarchy(Unknown Source) [?:1.8.0_121]
	at java.awt.EventDispatchThread.pumpEvents(Unknown Source) [?:1.8.0_121]
	at java.awt.EventDispatchThread.pumpEvents(Unknown Source) [?:1.8.0_121]
	at java.awt.EventDispatchThread.run(Unknown Source) [?:1.8.0_121]
2022-09-06 02:36:27,246 INFO o.a.j.e.DistributedRunner: Remote engines have been started:[]
2022-09-06 02:36:27,246 ERROR o.a.j.e.DistributedRunner: The following remote engines have not started:[192.168.1.216:4099]

查看助力机服务器连接情况，发现slave有收到从master发了的执行测试计划请求：Starting the test on host 192.168.1.216:4099 @ Tue Sep 06 03:05:18 CST 2022 (1662404718240)

slave机接收情况

2.检查master、slave机参数配置

检查slave机，参数配置文件，jmeter.properties

server_port（助攻机端口）无异常

server.rmi.port（默认）无异常

server.rmi.ssl.disable=true（不使用SSL加密）无异常

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 检查master机，参数配置文件，jmeter.properties

remote_hosts（助攻机ip）无异常

server.rmi.ssl.disable=true（不使用SSL加密）无异常

mode=Standard（开启）无异常

3.检查所有机器防火墙问题，关闭或停止所有防火墙

linux：systemctl stop firewalld.service

Win10：将防火墙关闭逐个逐个试试

以上还是徒劳无功啊，还需要继续排查，这里还需要更耐心一点、更细致一点 

4.检查服务器网络配置（这里使用虚拟机）

虚拟机网络状态正常，均是桥接，物理网卡

 5.尝试在master机win10，查询ip地址：ipconfig

发现既有虚拟机网络，还有物理机网络

突破口就是master机，是用哪一个ip向slave机发起请求的呢？

到了这一步就很明显了，如果不同网段ip根本无法访问的，唯一解决方法master机与slave机同网络

 6.设置jmeter主控机master机，ip地址是唯一一个的

win10：网络和internet-以太网-更改适配器选项-VirtualBox Host-Only Network，右键-禁用

7.重启主控机的jmeter，重新向助攻机发起请求测试计划

slave机秒收到请求，master机没有假死，没有报错 

JMeter分布式测试报错“Engine is busy – please try later”

java.lang.IllegalStateException: Engine is busy - please try later

1.检查master机（主控机，控制机）网络ip断

2.如果是虚拟机的话，禁用虚拟机网络

3.可以参考上面 Ctrl+F：jmeter分布式主机假死解决办法

JMeter分布式测试启动服务报错：OpenJDK 64-Bit Server VM warning: If the number of processors is expected to increase from one, then you should configure the number of parallel GC threads appropriately using -XX:ParallelGCThreads=N

目前jdk，均为64位，如果服务器线程不足的时候，就会报错，因为根本跑起来，需要提升服务器CPU,下面以虚拟机为例子

CPU个数不要小于2，不然分布式跑不起来了