CRC16--C语言实现

(一) 代码

【CRC16.c】

//!-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
//!-----------------------------> Includes <------------------------------------
//!-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
#include "stdio.h"
#include "stdlib.h"


//!-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
//!-----------------------------> For Debug <-----------------------------------
//!-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

//!-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
//!---------------------------> Local Defines <---------------------------------
//!-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

//!-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
//!---------------------------> Local Variables <-------------------------------
//!-----------------------------------------------------------------------------


//!-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
//!------------------------> External Variables <-------------------------------
//!-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

//!-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
//!------------------------> External Functions <-------------------------------
//!-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

//!=============================================================================
//!				        Function Define Section(as bellows)
//!=============================================================================

void InvertUint8(unsigned char *dBuf, unsigned char *srcBuf)
{
	int i;
	unsigned char tmp[4];
	tmp[0] = 0;
	for (i = 0; i < 8; i++)
	{
		if (srcBuf[0] & (1 << i))
			tmp[0] |= 1 << (7 - i);
	}
	dBuf[0] = tmp[0];
}

void InvertUint16(unsigned short *dBuf, unsigned short *srcBuf)
{
	int i;
	unsigned short tmp[4];
	tmp[0] = 0;
	for (i = 0; i < 16; i++)
	{
		if (srcBuf[0] & (1 << i))
			tmp[0] |= 1 << (15 - i);
	}
	dBuf[0] = tmp[0];
}

void InvertUint32(unsigned int *dBuf, unsigned int *srcBuf)
{
	int i;
	unsigned int tmp[4];

	tmp[0] = 0;

	for (i = 0; i < 32; i++)
	{
		if (srcBuf[0] & (1 << i))
			tmp[0] |= 1 << (15 - i);
	}
	dBuf[0] = tmp[0];
}

unsigned short CRC16_CCITT(unsigned char *puchMsg, unsigned int usDataLen)
{
	unsigned short wCRCin = 0x0000;
	unsigned short wCPoly = 0x1021;
	unsigned char wChar = 0;

	while (usDataLen--)
	{
		wChar = *(puchMsg++);
		InvertUint8(&wChar, &wChar);
		wCRCin ^= (wChar << 8);
		for (int i = 0; i < 8; i++)
		{
			if (wCRCin & 0x8000)
				wCRCin = (wCRCin << 1) ^ wCPoly;
			else
				wCRCin = wCRCin << 1;
		}
	}
	InvertUint16(&wCRCin, &wCRCin);
	return (wCRCin);
}

unsigned short CRC16_CCITT_FALSE(unsigned char *puchMsg, unsigned int usDataLen)
{
	unsigned short wCRCin = 0xFFFF;
	unsigned short wCPoly = 0x1021;
	unsigned char wChar = 0;

	while (usDataLen--)
	{
		wChar = *(puchMsg++);
		wCRCin ^= (wChar << 8);
		for (int i = 0; i < 8; i++)
		{
			if (wCRCin & 0x8000)
				wCRCin = (wCRCin << 1) ^ wCPoly;
			else
				wCRCin = wCRCin << 1;
		}
	}
	return (wCRCin);
}

unsigned short CRC16_XMODEM(unsigned char *puchMsg, unsigned int usDataLen)
{
	unsigned short wCRCin = 0x0000;
	unsigned short wCPoly = 0x1021;
	unsigned char wChar = 0;

	while (usDataLen--)
	{
		wChar = *(puchMsg++);
		wCRCin ^= (wChar << 8);
		for (int i = 0; i < 8; i++)
		{
			if (wCRCin & 0x8000)
				wCRCin = (wCRCin << 1) ^ wCPoly;
			else
				wCRCin = wCRCin << 1;
		}
	}
	return (wCRCin);
}

unsigned short CRC16_X25(unsigned char *puchMsg, unsigned int usDataLen)
{
	unsigned short wCRCin = 0xFFFF;
	unsigned short wCPoly = 0x1021;
	unsigned char wChar = 0;

	while (usDataLen--)
	{
		wChar = *(puchMsg++);
		InvertUint8(&wChar, &wChar);
		wCRCin ^= (wChar << 8);
		for (int i = 0; i < 8; i++)
		{
			if (wCRCin & 0x8000)
				wCRCin = (wCRCin << 1) ^ wCPoly;
			else
				wCRCin = wCRCin << 1;
		}
	}
	InvertUint16(&wCRCin, &wCRCin);
	return (wCRCin ^ 0xFFFF);
}

unsigned short CRC16_MODBUS(unsigned char *puchMsg, unsigned int usDataLen)
{
	unsigned short wCRCin = 0xFFFF;
	unsigned short wCPoly = 0x8005;
	unsigned char wChar = 0;

	while (usDataLen--)
	{
		wChar = *(puchMsg++);
		InvertUint8(&wChar, &wChar);
		wCRCin ^= (wChar << 8);
		for (int i = 0; i < 8; i++)
		{
			if (wCRCin & 0x8000)
				wCRCin = (wCRCin << 1) ^ wCPoly;
			else
				wCRCin = wCRCin << 1;
		}
	}
	InvertUint16(&wCRCin, &wCRCin);
	return (wCRCin);
}

unsigned short CRC16_IBM(unsigned char *puchMsg, unsigned int usDataLen)
{
	unsigned short wCRCin = 0x0000;
	unsigned short wCPoly = 0x8005;
	unsigned char wChar = 0;

	while (usDataLen--)
	{
		wChar = *(puchMsg++);
		InvertUint8(&wChar, &wChar);
		wCRCin ^= (wChar << 8);
		for (int i = 0; i < 8; i++)
		{
			if (wCRCin & 0x8000)
				wCRCin = (wCRCin << 1) ^ wCPoly;
			else
				wCRCin = wCRCin << 1;
		}
	}
	InvertUint16(&wCRCin, &wCRCin);
	return (wCRCin);
}

unsigned short CRC16_MAXIM(unsigned char *puchMsg, unsigned int usDataLen)
{
	unsigned short wCRCin = 0x0000;
	unsigned short wCPoly = 0x8005;
	unsigned char wChar = 0;

	while (usDataLen--)
	{
		wChar = *(puchMsg++);
		InvertUint8(&wChar, &wChar);
		wCRCin ^= (wChar << 8);
		for (int i = 0; i < 8; i++)
		{
			if (wCRCin & 0x8000)
				wCRCin = (wCRCin << 1) ^ wCPoly;
			else
				wCRCin = wCRCin << 1;
		}
	}
	InvertUint16(&wCRCin, &wCRCin);
	return (wCRCin ^ 0xFFFF);
}

unsigned short CRC16_USB(unsigned char *puchMsg, unsigned int usDataLen)
{
	unsigned short wCRCin = 0xFFFF;
	unsigned short wCPoly = 0x8005;
	unsigned char wChar = 0;

	while (usDataLen--)
	{
		wChar = *(puchMsg++);
		InvertUint8(&wChar, &wChar);
		wCRCin ^= (wChar << 8);
		for (int i = 0; i < 8; i++)
		{
			if (wCRCin & 0x8000)
				wCRCin = (wCRCin << 1) ^ wCPoly;
			else
				wCRCin = wCRCin << 1;
		}
	}
	InvertUint16(&wCRCin, &wCRCin);
	return (wCRCin ^ 0xFFFF);
}

【CRC16.h】

#ifndef __CRC16_H__
#define	__CRC16_H__


//!-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
//!------------------------------> For Debug <----------------------------------
//!-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

//!-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
//!------------------------------> Includes <-----------------------------------
//!-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

//!-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
//!-------------------------------> Constants <---------------------------------
//!-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

//!-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
//!---------------------------> Local Defines <---------------------------------
//!-----------------------------------------------------------------------------


//!-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
//!-------------------------------> Constants <---------------------------------
//!-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

//!-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
//!-------------------------------> Structure <---------------------------------
//!-----------------------------------------------------------------------------


//!-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
//!-------------------------> Function Declaration <----------------------------
//!-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

void InvertUint8(unsigned char *dBuf, unsigned char *srcBuf);

void InvertUint16(unsigned short *dBuf, unsigned short *srcBuf);

void InvertUint32(unsigned int *dBuf, unsigned int *srcBuf);

unsigned short CRC16_CCITT(unsigned char *puchMsg, unsigned int usDataLen);

unsigned short CRC16_CCITT_FALSE(unsigned char *puchMsg, unsigned int usDataLen);

unsigned short CRC16_XMODEM(unsigned char *puchMsg, unsigned int usDataLen);

unsigned short CRC16_X25(unsigned char *puchMsg, unsigned int usDataLen);

unsigned short CRC16_MODBUS(unsigned char *puchMsg, unsigned int usDataLen);

unsigned short CRC16_IBM(unsigned char *puchMsg, unsigned int usDataLen);

unsigned short CRC16_MAXIM(unsigned char *puchMsg, unsigned int usDataLen);

unsigned short CRC16_USB(unsigned char *puchMsg, unsigned int usDataLen);

#endif

【main.c】

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include "CRC16.h"

int main(int main, char *argv[])
{
	unsigned char uiCRC16_Buffer[] = "123456789"; //"123456789";
	uiCRC16_Result = CRC16_CCITT(uiCRC16_Buffer, 9);

	return 0;
}

（二）演示