MAC flutter安装及遇到的一些问题

最新推荐文章于 2024-04-20 23:26:12 发布

张君陌

最新推荐文章于 2024-04-20 23:26:12 发布

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分类专栏： problem 文章标签： flutter macos xcode

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_31220203/article/details/122361643

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安装

MAC安装homebrew，没有安装参考https://brew.sh/

/bin/bash -c "$(curl -fsSL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Homebrew/install/HEAD/install.sh)"

flutter安装参考 https://flutterchina.club/setup-macos/
安装xcode，App store直接下载
安装android studio

$ brew search android-studio
==> Casks
android-studio-preview-beta                                                    android-studio-preview-canary                                                  android-studio ✔

$ brew install --cask android-studio

flutter doctor -v ，有问题按提示解决问题

$ flutter doctor -v
[✓] Flutter (Channel stable, 2.8.1, on macOS 12.0.1 21A559 darwin-x64, locale en)
    • Flutter version 2.8.1 at /Users/junmo/www/test/flutter
    • Upstream repository https://github.com/flutter/flutter.git
    • Framework revision 77d935af4d (3 weeks ago), 2021-12-16 08:37:33 -0800
    • Engine revision 890a5fca2e
    • Dart version 2.15.1
    • Pub download mirror https://pub.flutter-io.cn
    • Flutter download mirror https://storage.flutter-io.cn

[✓] Android toolchain - develop for Android devices (Android SDK version 32.0.0)
    • Android SDK at /Users/junmo/Library/Android/sdk
    • Platform android-32, build-tools 32.0.0
    • ANDROID_HOME = /Users/junmo/Library/Android/sdk
    • Java binary at: /Applications/Android Studio.app/Contents/jre/Contents/Home/bin/java
    • Java version OpenJDK Runtime Environment (build 11.0.10+0-b96-7281165)
    • All Android licenses accepted.

[✓] Xcode - develop for iOS and macOS (Xcode 13.2.1)
    • Xcode at /Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer
    • CocoaPods version 1.11.2

[✓] Chrome - develop for the web
    • Chrome at /Applications/Google Chrome.app/Contents/MacOS/Google Chrome

[✓] Android Studio (version 2020.3)
    • Android Studio at /Applications/Android Studio.app/Contents
    • Flutter plugin can be installed from:
      🔨 https://plugins.jetbrains.com/plugin/9212-flutter
    • Dart plugin can be installed from:
      🔨 https://plugins.jetbrains.com/plugin/6351-dart
    • Java version OpenJDK Runtime Environment (build 11.0.10+0-b96-7281165)

[✓] VS Code (version 1.60.2)
    • VS Code at /Users/junmo/Downloads/Visual Studio Code.app/Contents
    • Flutter extension version 3.27.0

[✓] Connected device (3 available)
    • Android SDK built for x86 (mobile) • emulator-5554                        • android-x86    • Android 10 (API 29) (emulator)
    • iPhone 13 (mobile)                 • 7D72FCD3-126A-4E69-B186-B9824EEDCA96 • ios            • com.apple.CoreSimulator.SimRuntime.iOS-15-2
      (simulator)
    • Chrome (web)                       • chrome                               • web-javascript • Google Chrome 96.0.4664.110

• No issues found!

问题

使用 sdkmanager --install “cmdline-tools;latest” 安装cmdline时，报错

Exception in thread "main" java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: javax/xml/bind/annotation/XmlSchema

使用brew安装的java版本是1.17，已经不包含xml了，网上的解决办法是回退回java8，也可以直接使用Android studio安装，Preferences > Appearance & Behavior > System Settings > Android SDK > SDK Tools。