计算两个经纬度之间的距离

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于 2023-07-23 18:35:45 发布

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Haversine公式实现

import java.lang.Math;

public class HaversineDistanceCalculator {
    private static final double EARTH_RADIUS_KM = 6371.0; // 地球半径，单位：公里

    // 将角度转换为弧度
    private static double toRadians(double degree) {
        return degree * Math.PI / 180.0;
    }

    // 计算两个经纬度之间的距离（单位：公里）
    public static double calculateDistance(double lat1, double lon1, double lat2, double lon2) {
        double lat1Rad = toRadians(lat1);
        double lon1Rad = toRadians(lon1);
        double lat2Rad = toRadians(lat2);
        double lon2Rad = toRadians(lon2);

        double dLat = lat2Rad - lat1Rad;
        double dLon = lon2Rad - lon1Rad;

        double a = Math.sin(dLat / 2.0) * Math.sin(dLat / 2.0)
                + Math.cos(lat1Rad) * Math.cos(lat2Rad) * Math.sin(dLon / 2.0) * Math.sin(dLon / 2.0);

        double c = 2.0 * Math.atan2(Math.sqrt(a), Math.sqrt(1.0 - a));

        return EARTH_RADIUS_KM * c;
    }

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        // 示例：计算两点间的距离
        double lat1 = 126.62426; // 纬度1
        double lon1 = 45.78469; // 经度1

        double lat2 = 126.62689; // 纬度2
        double lon2 = 45.77400; // 经度2

        double distance = calculateDistance(lat1, lon1, lat2, lon2);
        System.out.println("距离为：" + distance + "公里");
    }
}