C++

//用于裁剪视频
#include <opencv2/core/core.hpp>
#include <opencv2/highgui/highgui.hpp>
#include <opencv2/imgproc/imgproc.hpp>


using namespace std;
using namespace cv;

int main()
{
    // 截取小视频
//    std::string srcVideoPath = "/data_2/project/video_baoding/data/保定/20190815公交电警视频/ch01_20190815072226_20190815072509.mp4";
//
//    std::string startTime = "00:00:24";
//    std::string endTime = "00:00:30";
//    std::string saveVideoPath = "/data_2/project/video_baoding/data/保定/";
//
//    std::string videoName = saveVideoPath + startTime + "_" + endTime + ".mp4";
//    std::string commondstr = "ffmpeg -i " + srcVideoPath + " -vcodec copy -ss " + startTime + " -to " + endTime + " " + videoName + " -y";
//    system(commondstr.c_str());
//
//    return 0;

    string videopath = "/media/em/data_1/project/video/data/ch06_20200714_171223_0026_00_147521536_007869384.mp4";
    string savePath = "/media/em/data_1/project/video/data_result/ch06_20200714_171223_0026_00_147521536_007869384";
    string targetImageSavePath = "/media/em/data_1/project/video/data_crop/ch06_20200714_171223_0026_00_147521536_007869384";


    string command1, command2;
    command1 = "mkdir -p " + savePath;
    command2 = "mkdir -p " + targetImageSavePath;
    system(command1.c_str());
    system(command2.c_str());



    //对视频每隔4帧抽取保存

    VideoCapture capture(videopath);

    if (!capture.isOpened())
        cout << "打开失败！" << endl;

    long totalFrameNumber = capture.get(CV_CAP_PROP_FRAME_COUNT);
    cout << "整个视频共" << totalFrameNumber << "帧" << endl;

    long frameStart = 1;                                 //设置开始帧
    capture.set(CV_CAP_PROP_POS_FRAMES, frameStart);

    cout << "从第" << frameStart << "帧开始读" << endl;

    long frameStop = totalFrameNumber;                   //设置结束帧

    if (frameStop < frameStart){

        cout << "结束帧小于开始帧，error!" << endl;
        return  -1;
    }
    else{

        cout << "结束帧为：第" << frameStop << "帧" << endl;
    }

    bool stop = false;
    Mat frame;
    long currentFrame = frameStart;
    long skip_frame_num = 4;              //跳帧间隔设置（每4帧）

    while(!stop){

        if (!capture.read(frame)){

            cout << "read video frame failed!" << endl;
            return -1;
        }

        cout << "正在写第" << currentFrame << "帧" << endl;
        stringstream str1;
        str1 << savePath << "/" << currentFrame << ".png";
        cout << "图片保存的路径是：" << str1.str( ) << endl;
        imwrite(str1.str(), frame);


        cv::Rect rect1(10, 10, 20, 20);//框的区域
        cv::Rect rect2(8, 8, 24, 24);//截图区域
        cv::rectangle(frame, rect1, Scalar(255, 0, 0),1, LINE_8,0); //画框
        Mat target_image = frame(rect2);
        stringstream str2;
        str2 << targetImageSavePath << "/" << currentFrame << ".png";
        cout << "裁剪后带框的图片保存的路径是：" << str2.str( ) << endl;
        imwrite(str2.str(), target_image);


        currentFrame = currentFrame + skip_frame_num;

        if (currentFrame > frameStop){

            stop = true;
        }

    }

    return 1;  //对视频每隔4帧保存为图像
}