LeetCode 520. Detect Capital

这道题使用一个count变量来统计大写字母出现的次数。当且仅当下列三种情况出现时才是正确的：

1. count == 0: 全是小写字母
2. count == n: 全是大写字母
3. count == 1 && word.charAt(0) <= 'Z': 只有开头是大写字母

值得注意的是大写字母的ASCII码小于小写字母的ASCII码，代码如下:

class Solution {
    public boolean detectCapitalUse(String word) {
        int count = 0, n = word.length();
        for(char c: word.toCharArray()){
            // Uppercase letters appear before lowercase letters in ASCII
            if(c <= 'Z'){
                count++;
            }
        }
        return (count == 0) || (count == n) || (count == 1 && word.charAt(0) <= 'Z');
    }
}