Android常用设计模式——原型模式

这篇文章来看看原型模式！！

概念：用原型实例指定创建对象的种类，并通过拷贝这些原型创建新的对象。

创建对象，拷贝对象。。。。晦涩难懂，直接上栗子！！！！

创建一个Student类，各种set,get方法，最关键的是CLone方法，也就是拷贝Student类创建一个新对象student1

package com.example.mytry;

/**
 * 原型模式Student类
 */

public class Student implements Cloneable {

    private String name;
    private int age;
    private int count;

    public int getAge() {
        return age;
    }

    public void setAge(int age) {
        this.age = age;
    }

    public void setName(String name) {
        this.name = name;
    }

    public String getName() {
        return name;
    }

    public int getCount() {
        return count;
    }

    public void setCount(int count) {
        this.count = count;
    }

    @Override
    protected Object clone() throws CloneNotSupportedException {
        Student student = null;
        try {
            student = (Student) super.clone();
            student.name = this.name;
            student.age = this.age;
            student.count = this.count;

        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }

        return student;
    }
}

package com.example.mytry;

import android.os.Bundle;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.widget.Toast;
/**
 * 原型模式案例
 */

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
    private Student student1;

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
        Student student = new Student();
        student.setName("张三");
        student.setAge(90);
        student.setCount(100);
        try {
            student1 = (Student) student.clone();
            student1.setName("历史");
        } catch (CloneNotSupportedException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        Toast.makeText(this, student1.toString(), Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
    }

    @Override
    public String toString() {
        return "姓名：" + student1.getName() + "年龄：" + student1.getAge() + "分数" + student1.getCount();
    }}