Spring Boot（16）自定义starter

第16篇：自定义starter

流程

1. 新建module：hello-spring-boot-starter-autoconfigure
2. 新建module：hello-spring-boot-starter
3. 新建工程，测试

1. 新建autoconfigure module

1. 属性配置bean

   @ConfigurationProperties("hello")
   public class HelloProperties {
       private String prefix;
       private String suffix;
   
       public String getPrefix() {
           return prefix;
       }
   
       public void setPrefix(String prefix) {
           this.prefix = prefix;
       }
   
       public String getSuffix() {
           return suffix;
       }
   
       public void setSuffix(String suffix) {
           this.suffix = suffix;
       }
   }
   

2. 对外提供的service

   public class HelloService {
       private HelloProperties helloProperties;
   
       public HelloProperties getHelloProperties() {
           return helloProperties;
       }
   
       public void setHelloProperties(HelloProperties helloProperties) {
           this.helloProperties = helloProperties;
       }
   
       public String hello(String name) {
           return helloProperties.getPrefix() + "-" + name + "-" + helloProperties.getSuffix();
       }
   }
   

3. 自动配置

   @Configuration
   @EnableConfigurationProperties(HelloProperties.class)
   public class HelloAutoConfiguration {
      @Autowired
      private HelloProperties helloProperties;
   
      @Bean
      public HelloService helloService() {
          HelloService helloService = new HelloService();
          helloService.setHelloProperties(helloProperties);
          return helloService;
      }
   }
   

4. spring.factories
   resources下，创建文件：META-INF/spring.factories

   org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.EnableAutoConfiguration=\
     com.hzk.app.hello.HelloAutoConfiguration
   

2. 新建module hello-spring-boot-starter

引入上面的autoconfigure

3. test

引入starter，添加hello相关配置，注入HelloService