使用RSA签名和散列

直接上代码：

        public CngKey _aliceKey;
        public byte[] _alicePubKeyBlob;
        static void Main(string[] args)
        {
            byte[] doc;
            byte[] hash;
            byte[] signature;
            var pro = new Program();
            pro.AliceTasks(out doc,out hash,out signature);
            pro.BobTasks(doc, hash, signature);
            Console.ReadLine();
        }
        public void AliceTasks(out byte[] data, out byte[] hash, out byte[] signature)
        {
            InitAliceKeys();
            data = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes("艾丽斯的问候");
            hash = HashDocument(data);
            signature = AddSignatureToHash(hash, _aliceKey);
        }

        private void InitAliceKeys()
        {
            _aliceKey = CngKey.Create(CngAlgorithm.Rsa);
            _alicePubKeyBlob = _aliceKey.Export(CngKeyBlobFormat.GenericPublicBlob);
        }
        private byte[] HashDocument(byte[] data)
        {
            using (var hashAlg = SHA384.Create())
            {
                return hashAlg.ComputeHash(data);
            }
        }
        private byte[] AddSignatureToHash(byte[] hash, CngKey key)
        {
            using (var signingAlg = new RSACng(key))
            {
                byte[] signed = signingAlg.SignHash(hash, HashAlgorithmName.SHA384, RSASignaturePadding.Pss);
                return signed;
            }
        }
        public void BobTasks(byte[] data, byte[] hash, byte[] signature)
        {
            CngKey aliceKey = CngKey.Import(_alicePubKeyBlob,CngKeyBlobFormat.GenericPublicBlob);
            if (!IsSignatureValid(hash, signature, aliceKey))
            {
                Console.WriteLine("签名无效");
                return;
            }
            if (!IsDocumentUnChanged(hash, data))
            {
                Console.WriteLine("文档已更改");
            }
            Console.WriteLine("签名有效文档未更改");
            Console.WriteLine($"来自Alice的文档:{Encoding.UTF8.GetString(data)}");
        }
        private bool IsSignatureValid(byte[] hash, byte[] signature, CngKey key)
        {
            using (var SigningAlg = new RSACng(key))
            {
                return SigningAlg.VerifyHash(hash, signature, HashAlgorithmName.SHA384, RSASignaturePadding.Pss);
            }
        }
        private bool IsDocumentUnChanged(byte[] hash, byte[] data)
        {
            byte[] newHash = HashDocument(data);
            return newHash.SequenceEqual(hash);
        }