大家好,第一天来博客，希望一起学习进步

刚接触博客，希望能和大家一起学习进步。

今天刚刚学习了"异常"(exception)的一些情况。
主要是try和catch板块是使用，以及exception类的使用。
创建了一个vect类用来获取内存空间，在主函数中使用1000和100001来测试该类的exception情况。

#include <iostream>
#include "vect.h"
#include "vectexception.h"
using namespace std;

int main()
{
    try
    {
        vect(1000);
        cout << "Succeeded in the first time\n";
    }
    catch(vectexception &v)
    {
        cout << "Failed in the first time\n";
    }
    try
    {
        vect(100001);
        cout << "Succeeded in the second time\n";
    }
    catch(vectexception &v)
    {
        cout << "Failed in the second time\n";
    }
    return 0;
}

vect.h

#ifndef VECT_H_INCLUDED
#define VECT_H_INCLUDED
#include <iostream>
#include "vectexception.h"
class vect
{
    int *p;
public:
    vect(int n);
    vect();
    ~vect();
};

#endif // VECT_H_INCLUDED

vect.cpp

#include "vect.h"
using std::cout;
using std::endl;
vect::vect(int n)
{
    try
    {
        cout << "Try to get a block of memory:\n";
        if(n>100000)
        {
            throw vectexception();
        }
        p = new int[n];
        cout << "Got past the new request:\n";
    }
    catch(vectexception &v)
    {
        cout << "Caught the exception!\n";
        cout << v.what() << endl;
        throw v;
    }
}
vect::vect()
{
    p = new int[10];
}
vect::~vect()
{
    delete []p;
}

vectexception.h

#ifndef VECTEXCEPTION_H_INCLUDED
#define VECTEXCEPTION_H_INCLUDED
#include <exception>
using std::exception;
class vectexception:public exception
{
public:
    const char * what(){return "bad arguments to vectexception";}
};
#endif // VECTEXCEPTION_H_INCLUDED