Spring 入门（三）创建spring mvc +spring jdbc 项目

首先创建一个spring mvc 项目
http://blog.csdn.net/qq_32117469/article/details/79252153
pom文件添加相关依赖

<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
  xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/maven-v4_0_0.xsd">
  <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
  <groupId>com.smart</groupId>
  <artifactId>demo3</artifactId>
  <packaging>war</packaging>
  <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
  <name>demo3 Maven Webapp</name>
  <url>http://maven.apache.org</url>
  <dependencies>

      <!--spring依赖-->
      <dependency>
          <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
          <artifactId>spring-context</artifactId>
          <version>5.0.3.RELEASE</version>
      </dependency>

      <!--Spring mvc的依赖报-->
      <dependency>
          <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
          <artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId>
          <version>5.0.3.RELEASE</version>
      </dependency>
      <!--Spring-jdbc-->
      <dependency>
          <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
          <artifactId>spring-jdbc</artifactId>
          <version>5.0.3.RELEASE</version>
      </dependency>
      <!--数据源-->
      <dependency>
          <groupId>com.mchange</groupId>
          <artifactId>c3p0</artifactId>
          <version>0.9.5.2</version>
      </dependency>
      <!--数据库依赖-->
      <dependency>
          <groupId>mysql</groupId>
          <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
          <version>8.0.8-dmr</version>
      </dependency>


      <!--测试依赖-->
      <dependency>
          <groupId>junit</groupId>
          <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
          <version>4.12</version>
          <scope>test</scope>
      </dependency>

      <dependency>
          <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
          <artifactId>slf4j-api</artifactId>
          <version>1.7.21</version>
      </dependency>
      <dependency>
          <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
          <artifactId>slf4j-log4j12</artifactId>
          <version>1.7.21</version>
      </dependency>

  </dependencies>
  <build>
    <finalName>demo3</finalName>

      <plugins>
          <plugin>
              <groupId>org.apache.tomcat.maven</groupId>
              <artifactId>tomcat7-maven-plugin</artifactId>
              <!--如果不设置，则默认为猫的自定义端口，项目路径为http://localhost:默认端口/项目名  -->
              <configuration>
                  <!--如果端口号改为8081：那么访问的时候路径的端口就要写成8081，否则404  -->
                  <port>8080</port>
                  <!-- 如果设置为/，则项目了路径为http://localhost:端口号 /-->
                  <!-- 如果设置为/123，则项目了路径为http://localhost:端口号/123 -->
                  <path>/</path>
              </configuration>
          </plugin>
      </plugins>
  </build>
</project>

在项目下的web.xml 配置Spring mvc的前端控制器 DispatcherServlet 配置如下

<!DOCTYPE web-app PUBLIC
 "-//Sun Microsystems, Inc.//DTD Web Application 2.3//EN"
 "http://java.sun.com/dtd/web-app_2_3.dtd" >

<web-app>
  <display-name>Archetype Created Web Application</display-name>
  <servlet>
    <servlet-name>mvc</servlet-name>
    <!--配置Spring前端配置器-->
    <servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
    <init-param>
      <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
      <param-value>classpath*:application-context.xml</param-value>
    </init-param>
    <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
  </servlet>
  <!--Spring前端控制器拦截所有请求-->
  <servlet-mapping>
    <servlet-name>mvc</servlet-name>
    <url-pattern>/</url-pattern>
  </servlet-mapping>
  <!--设置字符编码过滤器-->
  <filter>
    <filter-name>encodingFilter</filter-name>
    <filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-class>
    <init-param>
      <param-name>encoding</param-name>
      <param-value>UTF-8</param-value>
    </init-param>
  </filter>
  <filter-mapping>
    <filter-name>encodingFilter</filter-name>
    <url-pattern>/</url-pattern>
  </filter-mapping>
</web-app>

配置application-context.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"
       xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
       xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
       xmlns:jee="http://www.springframework.org/schema/jee"
       xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
       xsi:schemaLocation="
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-4.0.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-4.0.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc   http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.0.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/jee http://www.springframework.org/schema/jee/spring-jee-4.0.xsd
       ">
<context:property-placeholder location="classpath*:mysql.properties"></context:property-placeholder>
<!--spring jdbcTemplate-->
<bean id="jdbcTemplate" class="org.springframework.jdbc.core.JdbcTemplate">
    <property name="dataSource" ref="datasource" ></property>
</bean>

<bean id="datasource" class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DriverManagerDataSource"
      p:password="root" p:username="root" p:url="jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/demo3?serverTimezone=UTC"
      p:driverClassName="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver">
</bean>
<!--添加注解支持-->
<context:component-scan base-package="com.demo3"></context:component-scan>
<!--设置视图前后缀-->
<bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver" p:prefix="WEB-INF/view/" p:suffix=".jsp">
</bean>
</beans>

添加了spring jdbc 部分 项目地址 https://gitee.com/HuaChiLiaoNaNvHai/spring-mvc/tree/master/demo3