Ubuntu 16 安装 python 依赖出现 error: command 'i686-linux-gnu-gcc' failed with exit status 1

问题

在 Ubuntu 下安装 python 依赖的时候出现以下错误

build/temp.linux-i686-3.5/_openssl.c:498:30: fatal error: openssl/opensslv.h: No such file or directory
  compilation terminated.
  error: command 'i686-linux-gnu-gcc' failed with exit status 1
  
  ----------------------------------------
  Failed building wheel for cryptography
  Running setup.py clean for cryptography
Failed to build cryptography



i686-linux-gnu-gcc -pthread -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O2 -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -g -fstack-protector-strong -Wformat -Werror=format-security -Wdate-time -D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -fPIC -I/usr/include/python3.5m -c build/temp.linux-i686-3.5/_openss