Kotlin枚举类详解

枚举类详解

每个枚举常量都是一个对象。枚举常量用逗号分隔。因为每一个枚举都是枚举类的实例

enum class Season{
    SPRING,SUMMER,AUTUMN,WINTER
}
enum class Season2(val temperature:Int){
    SPRING(10),SUMMER(10),AUTUMN(10),WINTER(-10)  //每个枚举常量都是一个对象,初始化实例
}

//枚举常量还可以声明其带有相应方法以及覆盖了基类方法的匿名类。
enum class Season3{
    SPRING{
        override fun getSeason():Season3=SPRING
    },
    SUMMER{
        override fun getSeason():Season3=SUMMER
    },
    AUTUMN{
        override fun getSeason():Season3=AUTUMN
    },
    AUTUMN{
        override fun getSeason():Season3=WINTER
    };
    abstarct fun getSeason():Season3
}

fun main(args: Array<String>) {
    val seasons=Season.values()
    seasons.forEach{println(it)}
    println("------------")
    val seasons=Season.valueOf("SPRING")
    println(seasons.name)
}

跳转到官网中的枚举类