redis使用watch秒杀抢购思路

1、使用watch，采用乐观锁
2、不使用悲观锁，因为等待时间非常长，响应慢

3、不使用队列，因为并发量会让队列内存瞬间升高

测试代码：
import java.util.concurrent.ExecutorService;
import java.util.concurrent.Executors;

import redis.clients.jedis.Jedis;

/**
* redis测试抢购
*
* @author 10255_000
*
*/
public class RedisTest {
public static void main(String[] args) {
final String watchkeys = "watchkeys";
ExecutorService executor = Executors.newFixedThreadPool(20);
final Jedis jedis = new Jedis("192.168.3.202", 6379);
jedis.set(watchkeys, "0");// 重置watchkeys为0
jedis.del("setsucc", "setfail");// 清空抢成功的，与没有成功的
jedis.close();
for (int i = 0; i < 10000; i++) {// 测试一万人同时访问
executor.execute(new MyRunnable());
}
executor.shutdown();
}
}

import java.util.List;
import java.util.UUID;
import redis.clients.jedis.Jedis;
import redis.clients.jedis.Transaction;
public class MyRunnable implements Runnable {
String watchkeys = "watchkeys";// 监视keys
Jedis jedis = new Jedis("192.168.3.202", 6379);
public MyRunnable() {
}
@Override
public void run() {
try {
jedis.watch(watchkeys);// watchkeys
String val = jedis.get(watchkeys);
int valint = Integer.valueOf(val);
String userifo = UUID.randomUUID().toString();
if (valint < 10) {
Transaction tx = jedis.multi();// 开启事务
tx.incr("watchkeys");
List<Object> list = tx.exec();// 提交事务，如果此时watchkeys被改动了，则返回null
if (list != null) {
System.out.println("用户：" + userifo + "抢购成功，当前抢购成功人数:"
+ (valint + 1));
/* 抢购成功业务逻辑 */
jedis.sadd("setsucc", userifo);
} else {
System.out.println("用户：" + userifo + "抢购失败");
/* 抢购失败业务逻辑 */
jedis.sadd("setfail", userifo);
}
} else {
System.out.println("用户：" + userifo + "抢购失败");
jedis.sadd("setfail", userifo);
// Thread.sleep(500);
return;
}
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
jedis.close();
}
}
}