Arthas 是 Alibaba 在 2018 年 9 月开源的 Java 诊断工具。支持 JDK6+, 采用命令行交互模式,可以方便的定位和诊断线上程序运行问题。Arthas 官方文档十分详细
https://arthas.gitee.io/
Arthas使用
下载:
https://arthas.gitee.io/doc/download.html
用 arthas-boot 启动
解压后,在文件夹里有arthas-boot.jar,直接用java -jar的方式启动:
java -jar arthas-boot.jar
准备测试代码
JVM参数:-Xms100M -Xmx100M
import java.util.HashSet;
public class Arthas {
private static HashSet hashSet = new HashSet();
public static void main(String[] args) {
// 模拟 CPU 过高
cpuHigh();
// 模拟线程死锁
deadThread();
// 不断的向 hashSet 集合增加数据
addHashSetThread();
}
/**
* 不断的向 hashSet 集合添加数据
*/
public static void addHashSetThread() {
// 初始化常量
new Thread(() -> {
int count = 0;
while (true) {
try {
hashSet.add(new MyUsers());
Thread.sleep(100);
count++;
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}).start();
}
public static void cpuHigh() {
new Thread(() -> {
while (true) {
}
}).start();
}
/**
* 死锁
*/
private static void deadThread() {
/** 创建资源 */
Object resourceA = new Object();
Object resourceB = new Object();
// 创建线程
Thread threadA = new Thread(() -> {
synchronized (resourceA) {
System.out.println(Thread.currentThread() + " get ResourceA");
try {
Thread.sleep(1000);
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
System.out.println(Thread.currentThread() + "waiting get resourceB");
synchronized (resourceB) {
System.out.println(Thread.currentThread() + " get resourceB");
}
}
});
Thread threadB = new Thread(() -> {
synchronized (resourceB) {
System.out.println(Thread.currentThread() + " get ResourceB");
try {
Thread.sleep(1000);
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
System.out.println(Thread.currentThread() + "waiting get resourceA");
synchronized (resourceA) {
System.out.println(Thread.currentThread() + " get resourceA");
}
}
});
threadA.start();
threadB.start();
}
}
public class MyUsers {
private int id;
private String name;
byte[] a = new byte[1024*100];
public MyUsers(){}
public MyUsers(int id, String name) {
super();
this.id = id;
this.name = name;
}
public int getId() {
return id;
}
public void setId(int id) {
this.id = id;
}
public String getName() {
return name;
}
public void setName(String name) {
this.name = name;
}
}
输入dashboard可以查看整个进程的运行情况,线程、内存、GC、运行环境信息:
输入thread可以查看线程详细情况
输入 **thread加上线程ID **可以查看线程堆栈
输入 **thread -b **可以查看线程死锁
输入 jad加类的全名 可以反编译,这样可以方便我们查看线上代码是否是正确的版本
jad com.cctv.jvm2.Arthas