python之DOM解析XML文档

XML文档：


War, Thriller
DVD
2003
PG
10
Talk about a US-Japan war


Anime, Science Fiction
DVD
1989
R
8
A schientific fiction


Anime, Action
DVD
4
PG
10
Vash the Stampede!


Comedy
VHS
PG
2
Viewable boredom

代码示例：
from xml.dom.minidom import parse
import xml.dom.minidom

使用minidom解析器打开 XML 文档

DOMTree = xml.dom.minidom.parse(“movies.xml”)
collection = DOMTree.documentElement
if collection.hasAttribute(“shelf”):
print (“Root element : %s” % collection.getAttribute(“shelf”))

在集合中获取所有电影

movies = collection.getElementsByTagName(“movie”)

打印每部电影的详细信息

for movie in movies:
print (“Movie”)
if movie.hasAttribute(“title”):
print (“Title: %s” % movie.getAttribute(“title”))

type = movie.getElementsByTagName(‘type’)[0]
print (“Type: %s” % type.childNodes[0].data)
format = movie.getElementsByTagName(‘format’)[0]
print (“Format: %s” % format.childNodes[0].data)
rating = movie.getElementsByTagName(‘rating’)[0]
print (“Rating: %s” % rating.childNodes[0].data)
description = movie.getElementsByTagName(‘description’)[0]
print (“Description: %s” % description.childNodes[0].data)