自定义view学习5（课后练习）

1.

public class Sample01AfterOnDrawView extends AppCompatImageView {
    public static final boolean DEBUG = true;

    Paint paint = new Paint(Paint.ANTI_ALIAS_FLAG);

    public Sample01AfterOnDrawView(Context context) {
        super(context);
    }

    public Sample01AfterOnDrawView(Context context, @Nullable AttributeSet attrs) {
        super(context, attrs);
    }

    public Sample01AfterOnDrawView(Context context, @Nullable AttributeSet attrs, int defStyleAttr) {
        super(context, attrs, defStyleAttr);
    }

    {
        paint.setColor(Color.parseColor("#FFC107"));
        paint.setTextSize(28);
    }

    @Override
    protected void onDraw(Canvas canvas) {
        super.onDraw(canvas);

        if (DEBUG) {
            // 在 debug 模式下绘制出 drawable 的尺寸信息
            Drawable drawable = getDrawable();
            if (drawable != null) {
                canvas.save();
                canvas.concat(getImageMatrix());
                Rect bounds = drawable.getBounds();
                canvas.drawText(getResources().getString(R.string.image_size, bounds.width(), bounds.height()), 20, 40, paint);
                canvas.restore();
            }
        }
    }
}

2.

public class Sample02BeforeOnDrawView extends AppCompatTextView {
    Paint paint = new Paint(Paint.ANTI_ALIAS_FLAG);
    RectF bounds = new RectF();

    public Sample02BeforeOnDrawView(Context context) {
        super(context);
    }

    public Sample02BeforeOnDrawView(Context context, @Nullable AttributeSet attrs) {
        super(context, attrs);
    }

    public Sample02BeforeOnDrawView(Context context, @Nullable AttributeSet attrs, int defStyleAttr) {
        super(context, attrs, defStyleAttr);
    }

    {
        paint.setColor(Color.parseColor("#FFC107"));
    }

    @Override
    protected void onDraw(Canvas canvas) {
        Layout layout = getLayout();
        bounds.left = layout.getLineLeft(1);
        bounds.right = layout.getLineRight(1);
        bounds.top = layout.getLineTop(1);
        bounds.bottom = layout.getLineBottom(1);
        canvas.drawRect(bounds, paint);
        bounds.left = layout.getLineLeft(layout.getLineCount() - 4);
        bounds.right = layout.getLineRight(layout.getLineCount() - 4);
        bounds.top = layout.getLineTop(layout.getLineCount() - 4);
        bounds.bottom = layout.getLineBottom(layout.getLineCount() - 4);
        canvas.drawRect(bounds, paint);

        super.onDraw(canvas);
    }
}

3.

public class Sample03OnDrawLayout extends LinearLayout {
    Paint paint = new Paint(Paint.ANTI_ALIAS_FLAG);
    Pattern pattern = new Pattern();

    public Sample03OnDrawLayout(Context context) {
        super(context);
    }

    public Sample03OnDrawLayout(Context context, @Nullable AttributeSet attrs) {
        super(context, attrs);
    }

    public Sample03OnDrawLayout(Context context, @Nullable AttributeSet attrs, int defStyleAttr) {
        super(context, attrs, defStyleAttr);
    }

    {
        // ViewGroup 需要主动开启 dispatchDraw() 以外的绘制
        setWillNotDraw(false);
    }

    @Override
    protected void onDraw(Canvas canvas) {
        super.onDraw(canvas);

        pattern.draw(canvas);
    }

    private class Pattern {
        private static final float PATTERN_RATIO = 5f / 6;

        Paint patternPaint = new Paint(Paint.ANTI_ALIAS_FLAG);
        Sample03OnDrawLayout.Pattern.Spot[] spots;

        private Pattern() {
            spots = new Sample03OnDrawLayout.Pattern.Spot[4];
            spots[0] = new Sample03OnDrawLayout.Pattern.Spot(0.24f, 0.3f, 0.026f);
            spots[1] = new Sample03OnDrawLayout.Pattern.Spot(0.69f, 0.25f, 0.067f);
            spots[2] = new Sample03OnDrawLayout.Pattern.Spot(0.32f, 0.6f, 0.067f);
            spots[3] = new Sample03OnDrawLayout.Pattern.Spot(0.62f, 0.78f, 0.083f);
        }

        private Pattern(Sample03OnDrawLayout.Pattern.Spot[] spots) {
            this.spots = spots;
        }

        {
            patternPaint.setColor(Color.parseColor("#A0E91E63"));
        }

        private void draw(Canvas canvas) {
            int repitition = (int) Math.ceil((float) getWidth() / getHeight());
            for (int i = 0; i < spots.length * repitition; i++) {
                Sample03OnDrawLayout.Pattern.Spot spot = spots[i % spots.length];
                canvas.drawCircle(i / spots.length * getHeight() * PATTERN_RATIO + spot.relativeX * getHeight(), spot.relativeY * getHeight(), spot.relativeSize * getHeight(), patternPaint);
            }
        }

        private class Spot {
            private float relativeX;
            private float relativeY;
            private float relativeSize;

            private Spot(float relativeX, float relativeY, float relativeSize) {
                this.relativeX = relativeX;
                this.relativeY = relativeY;
                this.relativeSize = relativeSize;
            }
        }
    }
}

4.

public class Practice04DispatchDrawLayout extends LinearLayout {
    Pattern pattern = new Pattern();

    public Practice04DispatchDrawLayout(Context context) {
        super(context);
    }

    public Practice04DispatchDrawLayout(Context context, @Nullable AttributeSet attrs) {
        super(context, attrs);
    }

    public Practice04DispatchDrawLayout(Context context, @Nullable AttributeSet attrs, int defStyleAttr) {
        super(context, attrs, defStyleAttr);
    }

    {
        setWillNotDraw(false);
    }

    // 把 onDraw() 换成 dispatchDraw()，让绘制内容可以盖住子 View
    // 另外，在改完之后，上面的 setWillNotDraw(false) 也可以删了
    @Override
    protected void onDraw(Canvas canvas) {
        super.onDraw(canvas);

        pattern.draw(canvas);
    }

    private class Pattern {
        private static final float PATTERN_RATIO = 5f / 6;

        Paint patternPaint = new Paint(Paint.ANTI_ALIAS_FLAG);
        Spot[] spots;

        private Pattern() {
            spots = new Spot[4];
            spots[0] = new Spot(0.14f, 0.3f, 0.026f);
            spots[1] = new Spot(0.59f, 0.25f, 0.067f);
            spots[2] = new Spot(0.22f, 0.6f, 0.067f);
            spots[3] = new Spot(0.52f, 0.78f, 0.083f);
        }

        private Pattern(Spot[] spots) {
            this.spots = spots;
        }

        {
            patternPaint.setColor(Color.parseColor("#A0E91E63"));
        }

        private void draw(Canvas canvas) {
            int repitition = (int) Math.ceil((float) getWidth() / getHeight());
            for (int i = 0; i < spots.length * repitition; i++) {
                Spot spot = spots[i % spots.length];
                canvas.drawCircle(i / spots.length * getHeight() * PATTERN_RATIO + spot.relativeX * getHeight(), spot.relativeY * getHeight(), spot.relativeSize * getHeight(), patternPaint);
            }
        }

        private class Spot {
            private float relativeX;
            private float relativeY;
            private float relativeSize;

            private Spot(float relativeX, float relativeY, float relativeSize) {
                this.relativeX = relativeX;
                this.relativeY = relativeY;
                this.relativeSize = relativeSize;
            }
        }
    }
}