题目链接:Longest Valid Parentheses
- 题目介绍:
Given a string containing just the characters ‘(’ and ‘)’, find the length of the longest valid (well-formed) parentheses substring.
Another example is “)()())”, where the longest valid parentheses substring is “()()”, which has length = 4.
(1)思路:用ans计数匹配成功的前后括号数,把括号字符串依次使用stack进行压栈比较并将成功匹配的抛出。
(2)代码:
#include <stack>
class Solution {
public:
int longestValidParentheses(string s) {
int ans = 0;
stack<int> par;
par.push(-1);
for (int i = 0; i <= s.length(); i++) {
if(ans <= i-par.top()-1) ans = i-par.top()-1;
if (i == s.length()) break;
if (par.top() >= 0 && s[par.top()] == '(' && s[i] == ')') par.pop();
else par.push(i);
}
return ans;
}
};