历遍布局中的控件并进行操作

activity_main

<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:background="#bfbfbf"
    android:paddingBottom="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
    android:paddingLeft="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
    android:paddingRight="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
    android:paddingTop="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
    tools:context=".MainActivity" >

    <LinearLayout
        android:id="@+id/radioLayout"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="100dp"
        android:background="#FFFFFF"
        android:gravity="center"
        android:orientation="horizontal" >

        <RadioGroup
            android:id="@+id/radioGroup"
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:gravity="center"
            android:orientation="horizontal" >

            <RadioButton
                android:id="@+id/radio0"
                android:layout_width="wrap_content"
                android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                android:checked="true"
                android:text="Radio0" />

            <RadioButton
                android:id="@+id/radio1"
                android:layout_width="wrap_content"
                android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                android:checked="false"
                android:text="Radio1" />
        </RadioGroup>
    </LinearLayout>

    <LinearLayout
        android:id="@+id/btnLayout"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="100dp"
        android:layout_below="@+id/radioLayout"
        android:layout_marginTop="15dp"
        android:background="#FFFFFF"
        android:orientation="horizontal" >

        <LinearLayout
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="100dp"
            android:layout_marginTop="15dp"
            android:background="#FFFFFF"
            android:orientation="horizontal" >

            <LinearLayout
                android:layout_width="match_parent"
                android:layout_height="100dp"
                android:layout_marginTop="15dp"
                android:background="#FFFFFF"
                android:orientation="horizontal" >

                <Button
                    android:id="@+id/btn1"
                    android:layout_width="wrap_content"
                    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                    android:text="按钮一" />

                <Button
                    android:id="@+id/btn2"
                    android:layout_width="wrap_content"
                    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                    android:text="按钮二" />

                <Button
                    android:id="@+id/btn3"
                    android:layout_width="wrap_content"
                    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                    android:text="按钮二" />
            </LinearLayout>
        </LinearLayout>
    </LinearLayout>

    <LinearLayout
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="100dp"
        android:layout_below="@+id/btnLayout"
        android:layout_marginTop="15dp"
        android:background="#FFFFFF"
        android:orientation="horizontal" >

        <ExpandableListView
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content" >
        </ExpandableListView>
    </LinearLayout>

</RelativeLayout>

历遍方法(若传入值为activity_main的RelativeLayout这个最外层框,多层嵌套就不能够实现控件操作;若使用内部的LinearLayout内部框可以实现多层嵌套的控件操作)

private void paraView(ViewGroup group,boolean isEnabled) {
		for (int i = 0; i < group.getChildCount(); i++) {
			//进行历遍操作需要将基础类放在最后,避免因先历遍到基础类而无法定位到真正的当前类
			View view = group.getChildAt(i);
			//Layout
			if (view instanceof ExpandableListView) {
				view.setEnabled(isEnabled);
			}else if (view instanceof RadioGroup) {
				continue;
			}else if (view instanceof LinearLayout) {
				paraView((ViewGroup) view, isEnabled);
			}else if (view instanceof RelativeLayout) {
				paraView((ViewGroup) view, isEnabled);
			}
			
			// Button类
			if (view instanceof RadioButton) {
				
			}else if (view instanceof ToggleButton) {
				
			}else if (view instanceof Button) {
				view.setClickable(isEnabled);
				view.setEnabled(isEnabled);
			}
		}
	}
}

MainActivity

package com.example.activity;

import android.os.Bundle;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.CompoundButton;
import android.widget.ExpandableListView;
import android.widget.LinearLayout;
import android.widget.RadioButton;
import android.widget.RadioGroup;
import android.widget.RelativeLayout;
import android.widget.ToggleButton;

public class MainActivity extends Activity {
	RelativeLayout mainView;

	RadioGroup radioGroup;
	RadioButton radio0, radio1;

	LinearLayout btnLayout;
	Button btn1, btn2, btn3;

	@Override
	protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
		super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
		mainView = (RelativeLayout) getLayoutInflater().inflate(
				R.layout.activity_main, null);
		setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
		initView();
	}

	// 界面初始化
	private void initView() {
		radio0 = (RadioButton) findViewById(R.id.radio0);
		radio1 = (RadioButton) findViewById(R.id.radio1);
		radio0.setOnCheckedChangeListener(new CompoundButton.OnCheckedChangeListener() {
			@Override
			public void onCheckedChanged(CompoundButton arg0, boolean arg1) {
				paraView(btnLayout,arg1);
			}
		});

		btnLayout = (LinearLayout) findViewById(R.id.btnLayout);
		btn1 = (Button) findViewById(R.id.btn1);
		btn2 = (Button) findViewById(R.id.btn2);
		btn3 = (Button) findViewById(R.id.btn3);
	}

	private void paraView(ViewGroup group,boolean isEnabled) {
		for (int i = 0; i < group.getChildCount(); i++) {
			//进行历遍操作需要将基础类放在最后,避免因先历遍到基础类而无法定位到真正的当前类
			View view = group.getChildAt(i);
			//Layout
			if (view instanceof ExpandableListView) {
				view.setEnabled(isEnabled);
			}else if (view instanceof RadioGroup) {
				continue;
			}else if (view instanceof LinearLayout) {
				paraView((ViewGroup) view, isEnabled);
			}else if (view instanceof RelativeLayout) {
				paraView((ViewGroup) view, isEnabled);
			}
			
			// Button类
			if (view instanceof RadioButton) {
				
			}else if (view instanceof ToggleButton) {
				
			}else if (view instanceof Button) {
				view.setClickable(isEnabled);
				view.setEnabled(isEnabled);
			}
		}
	}
}