BroadcastReceiver

一：静态注册
1：package com.example.fmtest.broadcast;

import android.content.BroadcastReceiver;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.util.Log;

public class MyBroadcastReceive extends BroadcastReceiver {
private final String TAG=“MyBroadcastReceive”;
@Override
public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
if (null != intent) {
String message = intent.getStringExtra(“message”);
Log.i(TAG, “接收到广播消息 action::” + intent.getAction() + “\tmessage:” + message);
}
}
}
2：在清单文件manifest.xml中注册





备注：可用adb 命令模拟广播发送消息（targetSdkVersion>25时无效）
adb shell am broadcast -a com.broadcast.test --es message “llllkkkk”
也可模拟点击button发送广播
例如： button.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
Intent intent=new Intent();
intent.setAction(“com.broadcast.testttt”);
intent.setPackage(“com.example.fmtest”);//targetSdkVersion>25时，必须加上包名，否则发送接收不到广播
intent.putExtra(“message”,“天官赐福”);
BroadCastReceiveActivity.this.sendBroadcast(intent);
}
});

二：动态注册：
package com.example.fmtest.broadcast;

import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.BroadcastReceiver;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.content.IntentFilter;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Button;

import androidx.annotation.Nullable;

import com.example.fmtest.R;

//普通广播
public class BroadCastReceiveActivity extends Activity {
private Button bt_broadcast;
private MyBroadcastReceive broadcastReceive;

@Override
protected void onCreate(@Nullable Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
    setContentView(R.layout.activity_broadcast_local);
    bt_broadcast=findViewById(R.id.voicetest);
    //发送广播
    bt_broadcast.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
        @Override
        public void onClick(View v) {
            Intent intent=new Intent();
            intent.setAction("com.broadcast.testttt");
            intent.setPackage("com.example.fmtest");
            intent.putExtra("message","天官赐福");
            BroadCastReceiveActivity.this.sendBroadcast(intent);
        }
    });

    registerReceive();
}

private void registerReceive() {
    if(null==broadcastReceive){
        broadcastReceive=new MyBroadcastReceive();
    }
    IntentFilter intentFilter=new IntentFilter();
    intentFilter.addAction("com.broadcast.testttt");
    this.registerReceiver(broadcastReceive,intentFilter);
}

@Override
protected void onDestroy() {
    super.onDestroy();
    unregisterReceiver(broadcastReceive);
}

}