Android之SQLite登录注册与EditText清除功能

最新推荐文章于 2022-04-29 20:36:55 发布

王俊凯夫人

最新推荐文章于 2022-04-29 20:36:55 发布

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分类专栏：安卓文章标签： sqlite EditText android

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_33642117/article/details/51706318

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先看一下效果图吧：
这里写图片描述
下面会附上源代码链接。

我在这里自定义了一个EditText，代码如下：

package com.example.edittext;

import android.content.Context;
import android.graphics.Rect;
import android.graphics.drawable.Drawable;
import android.text.Editable;
import android.text.TextWatcher;
import android.util.AttributeSet;
import android.view.MotionEvent;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.animation.Animation;
import android.view.animation.CycleInterpolator;
import android.view.animation.TranslateAnimation;
import android.widget.EditText;

public class ClearEditText extends EditText implements View.OnFocusChangeListener,TextWatcher{

     /**
     * 删除按钮的引用
     */
    private Drawable mClearDrawable;
    private Context context;

    /**
     * 控件是否有焦点
     */
    private boolean hasFocus;

    public ClearEditText(Context context) {
        this(context,null);
//        super(context);
//        this.context = context;
//        init();
    }
    public ClearEditText(Context context,AttributeSet attrs){
        //这里构造方法也很重要，不加这个很多属性不能再XML里面定义
        this(context, attrs, android.R.attr.editTextStyle);
    }

    public ClearEditText(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyle) {
        super(context, attrs, defStyle);
        init();
    }
    private void init() {
        //获取EditText的DrawableRight,假如没有设置我们就使用默认的图片
        mClearDrawable = getCompoundDrawables()[2];
        if (mClearDrawable == null) {
            mClearDrawable = getResources().getDrawable(R.drawable.delete_selector);
        }
        mClearDrawable.setBounds(0, 0, mClearDrawable.getIntrinsicWidth(), mClearDrawable.getIntrinsicHeight());
        //默认设置隐藏图标
        setClearIconVisible(false);
        //设置焦点改变的监听
        setOnFocusChangeListener(this);
        //设置输入框里面内容发生改变的监听
        addTextChangedListener(this);
    }

    @Override
    public boolean onTouchEvent(MotionEvent event) {

        if (mClearDrawable != null && event.getAction() == MotionEvent.ACTION_UP) {
            int x = (int) event.getX();
            //判断触摸点是否在水平范围内
            boolean isInnerWidth = (x > (getWidth() - getTotalPaddingRight())) &&
                    (x < (getWidth() - getPaddingRight()));
            //获取删除图标的边界，返回一个Rect对象
            Rect rect = mClearDrawable.getBounds();
            //获取删除图标的高度
            int height = rect.height();
            int y = (int) event.getY();
            //计算图标底部到控件底部的距离
            int distance = (getHeight() - height) / 2;
            //判断触摸点是否在竖直范围内(可能会有点误差)
            //触摸点的纵坐标在distance到（distance+图标自身的高度）之内，则视为点中删除图标
            boolean isInnerHeight = (y > distance) && (y < (distance + height));
            if (isInnerHeight && isInnerWidth) {
                this.setText("");
            }
        }
        return super.onTouchEvent(event);
    }

    /**
     * 设置清除图标的显示与隐藏，调用setCompoundDrawables为EditText绘制上去
     *
     * @param visible
     */
    private void setClearIconVisible(boolean visible) {
        Drawable right = visible ? mClearDrawable : null;
        setCompoundDrawables(getCompoundDrawables()[0], getCompoundDrawables()[1],
                right, getCompoundDrawables()[3]);
    }

    /**
     * 当ClearEditText焦点发生变化的时候，判断里面字符串长度设置清除图标的显示与隐藏
     */
    @Override
    public void onFocusChange(View v, boolean hasFocus) {
        this.hasFocus = hasFocus;
        if (hasFocus) {
            setClearIconVisible(getText().length() > 0);
        } else {
            setClearIconVisible(false);
        }
    }

    /**
     * 当输入框里面内容发生变化的时候回调的方法
     */
    @Override
    public void onTextChanged(CharSequence text, int start, int lengthBefore, int lengthAfter) {
        if (hasFocus) {
            setClearIconVisible(text.length() > 0);
        }
    }

    @Override
    public void beforeTextChanged(CharSequence s, int start, int count, int after) {

    }

    @Override
    public void afterTextChanged(Editable s) {

    }

    /**
     * 设置晃动动画
     */
    public void setShakeAnimation() {
        this.setAnimation(shakeAnimation(5));
    }

    /**
     * 晃动动画
     *
     * @param counts 1秒钟晃动多少下
     * @return
     */
    public static Animation shakeAnimation(int counts) {
        Animation translateAnimation = new TranslateAnimation(0, 10, 0, 0);
        translateAnimation.setInterpolator(new CycleInterpolator(counts));
        translateAnimation.setDuration(1000);
        return translateAnimation;
    }
}

这里也简单的使用了数据库：

package com.example.edittext;

import android.content.Context;
import android.database.DatabaseErrorHandler;
import android.database.sqlite.SQLiteDatabase;
import android.database.sqlite.SQLiteDatabase.CursorFactory;
import android.database.sqlite.SQLiteOpenHelper;

public class DatabaseHelper extends SQLiteOpenHelper {

     private static final String DB_NAME = "mydata.db"; //数据库名称
     private static final int version = 1; //数据库版本
    //构造方法，一般是传递一个要创建的数据库名称那么参数
    public DatabaseHelper(Context context) {
        super(context, DB_NAME, null, version);
        // TODO Auto-generated constructor stub
    }

    //创建数据库时调用
    @Override
    public void onCreate(SQLiteDatabase db) {
        // TODO Auto-generated method stub
        String sql = "create table users(id int primary key,name text,pwd text);";
        db.execSQL(sql);
    }

    //版本更新时调用
    @Override
    public void onUpgrade(SQLiteDatabase db, int oldVersion, int newVersion) {
        // TODO Auto-generated method stub

    }

}

登录页面-LogoActivity：

package com.example.edittext;

import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.database.Cursor;
import android.database.sqlite.SQLiteDatabase;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.text.TextUtils;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.View.OnClickListener;
import android.view.Window;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.TextView;
import android.widget.Toast;

public class LogoActivity extends Activity {

     private Toast mToast;
     private Button mButton;
     private DatabaseHelper database;
     private String name,pwd;
     ClearEditText username;
     ClearEditText password;
     TextView register;
    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        requestWindowFeature(Window.FEATURE_NO_TITLE);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_logo);
        username = (ClearEditText) findViewById(R.id.username);
        register=(TextView) findViewById(R.id.register);
        password = (ClearEditText) findViewById(R.id.password);
        mButton = (Button) findViewById(R.id.login);
        register.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {

            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
                // TODO Auto-generated method stub
                Intent intent=new Intent();
                intent.setClass(LogoActivity.this, RegisterActivity.class);
                startActivity(intent);

            }
        });
        mButton.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
                if (TextUtils.isEmpty(username.getText())){
                    //设置晃动
                    username.setShakeAnimation();
                    //设置提示
                    showToast("用户名不能为空！");
                    return;
                }
                else if (TextUtils.isEmpty(password.getText())){
                    password.setShakeAnimation();
                    showToast("密码不能为空！");
                    return;
                }else{
                    select();//从数据查找数据，然后登录
                }
            }
        });
    }
     protected void select() {
        // TODO Auto-generated method stub
         database=new DatabaseHelper(this);
         SQLiteDatabase db=database.getWritableDatabase();
         String sql = "select * from users";
         Cursor cursor = db.rawQuery(sql, null);
          while (cursor.moveToNext()) {
              //第一列为id
              name =  cursor.getString(1); //获取第2列的值,第一列的索引从0开始
              pwd = cursor.getString(2);//获取第3列的值
          }
          if(username.getText().toString().equals(name)&&password.getText().toString().equals(pwd)){
              Toast.makeText(this, "用户验证成功", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show(); 
              Intent MainActivity = new Intent();
              MainActivity.setClass(this,MainActivity.class);
                this.startActivity(MainActivity);  
                finish();//退出
          }else{
              Toast.makeText(this, "账号或者密码错误,请重新输入", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show(); 
          }
          cursor.close();
          db.close();
    }



    /**
     * 显示Toast消息
     * @param msg
     */
    private void showToast(String msg) {
        if (mToast == null){
            mToast = Toast.makeText(this,msg,Toast.LENGTH_SHORT);
        }else{
            mToast.setText(msg);
        }
        mToast.show();
    }

}

布局文件activity_logo：

<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools" 
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent" 
    android:background="#95CAE4"
    tools:context=".MainActivity">

    <com.example.edittext.ClearEditText
        android:id="@+id/username"
        android:layout_marginTop="60dp"
        android:background="@drawable/login_edittext_bg"
        android:drawableLeft="@drawable/icon_user"
        android:layout_marginLeft="10dip"
        android:layout_marginRight="10dip"
        android:singleLine="true"
        android:drawableRight="@drawable/delete_selector"
        android:hint="输入用户名"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content" />

    <com.example.edittext.ClearEditText
        android:id="@+id/password"
        android:layout_marginLeft="10dip"
        android:layout_marginRight="10dip"
        android:layout_marginTop="10dip"
        android:drawableLeft="@drawable/account_icon"
        android:hint="输入密码"
        android:singleLine="true"
        android:password="true"
        android:drawableRight="@drawable/delete_selector"
        android:layout_below="@+id/username"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:background="@drawable/login_edittext_bg"
        />

    <Button
        android:id="@+id/login"
        android:layout_marginLeft="10dip"
        android:layout_marginRight="10dip"
        android:background="@drawable/login_button_bg"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:textSize="18sp"
        android:textColor="@android:color/white"
        android:layout_below="@+id/password"
        android:layout_marginTop="25dp"
        android:text="登录"
        />
    <TextView 
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="40dp"
        android:textColor="#45B94D"
        android:gravity="center"
        android:id="@+id/register"
        android:layout_alignParentBottom="true"
        android:layout_marginBottom="10dp"
        android:textSize="18sp"
        android:text="注册"/>
</RelativeLayout>

有需要源代码的可以：
http://download.csdn.net/detail/qq_33642117/9553350

王俊凯夫人

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Android之SQLite登录注册与EditText清除功能

先看一下效果图吧：我在这里自定义了一个EditText，代码如下：package com.example.edittext;import android.content.Context;import android.graphics.Rect;import android.graphics.drawable.Drawable;import android.text.Editable;
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