Hyperledger Fabric遇到的问题&解决办法(持续更新)

1. fabric2.0.0链码打包失败

Error: error getting chaincode bytes: failed to calculate dependencies: incomplete package: github.com/hyperledger/fabric-contract-api-go/contractapi
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! Chaincode packaging on peer0.org1 has failed !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
========= ERROR !!! FAILED to execute End-2-End Scenario ===========

原因是golang版本太新，我装的是1.13.14，换成1.13.4问题解决。

2. fabric2.x链码打包时go mod下载依赖超时

如果不指定代理，go mod默认从这个网址下载依赖，速度很慢，甚至下载失败

https://proxy.golang.org

通过环境变量指定阿里云的代理，下载速度会很快

export GOPROXY=https://mirrors.aliyun.com/goproxy/

git clone下载速度慢，可以通过一下方法设置git代理

git config --global http.proxy http://127.0.0.1:1080
git config --global https.proxy https://127.0.0.1:1080
git config --global --unset http.proxy
git config --global --unset https.proxy

3. 下载链码依赖时，哈希校验不通过

暂时关掉哈希校验

go env -w GOSUMDB=off

下载完依赖后，再设置回去

go env -w GOSUMDB="sum.golang.org"

或者

rm go.mod
go clean -modcache
go mod tidy

或者用下载package的哈希替换go.sum里面的值

4. windows下使用MockStub测试链码报错

错误如下：

cannot use uintptr(unsafe.Pointer(&sd[0])) (type uintptr) as type *"golang.org/x/sys/windows".SECURITY_DESCRIPTOR in assignment

原因是链码依赖的软件版本有问题，在go.mod替换golang.org/x/sys的软件版本

module example.org/chaincode
go 1.13
require (
	github.com/Knetic/govaluate v3.0.0+incompatible // indirect
	github.com/Shopify/sarama v1.27.1 // indirect
	github.com/fsouza/go-dockerclient v1.6.0 // indirect
	github.com/grpc-ecosystem/go-grpc-middleware v1.1.0 // indirect
	github.com/hashicorp/go-version v1.2.1 // indirect
	github.com/hyperledger/fabric v1.4.6
	github.com/hyperledger/fabric-amcl v0.0.0-20190902191507-f66264322317 // indirect
	github.com/miekg/pkcs11 v1.0.3 // indirect
	github.com/onsi/gomega v1.10.3 // indirect
	github.com/op/go-logging v0.0.0-20160315200505-970db520ece7 // indirect
	github.com/spf13/viper v1.5.0 // indirect
	github.com/sykesm/zap-logfmt v0.0.3 // indirect
	go.uber.org/zap v1.13.0 // indirect
	google.golang.org/grpc v1.25.1 // indirect
)
replace golang.org/x/sys => golang.org/x/sys v0.0.0-20190830141801-acfa387b8d69