Java 偏向锁测试

JDK 1.8.0_60

import java.util.Random;
import java.util.concurrent.*;

/**
 * Created by Administrator on 2016/1/27.
 * JDK 1.8.0_65
 */

public class Test5 {
    private static final int NTHREAD = 4;
    private static final int COUNTER = 10000000;
    private static Random random = new Random(123);
    private static ExecutorService es1 = Executors.newSingleThreadExecutor();
    private static ExecutorService es2 = Executors.newFixedThreadPool(NTHREAD);

    private static ThreadLocal<Random> tl = new ThreadLocal<Random>() {
        @Override
        protected Random initialValue() {
            return new Random(123);
        }
    };

    private static class Task implements Callable<Long> {
        private int mode = 0;

        public Task(int mode) {
            this.mode = mode;
        }

        public Random getRandom() {
            if (mode == 0) {
                return random;
            } else if (mode == 1) {
                return tl.get();
            }else
                return null;
        }


        @Override
        public Long call() throws Exception {
            long start = System.currentTimeMillis();
            for(long i = 0; i < COUNTER; i++) {
                getRandom().nextInt();
            }
            long end = System.currentTimeMillis();
            System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName() + "spend " + (end - start) + " ms");

            return (end - start);
        }
    }

    public static void main(String... args) throws ExecutionException, InterruptedException {
        Future<Long> futs1 = es1.submit(new Task(0));
        long time1 = 0;
        time1 += futs1.get();
        System.out.println("+UseBiasedLocking : " + time1 + " ms");
        //System.out.println("-UseBiasedLocking : " + time1 + " ms");
        es1.shutdown();


        Future<Long>[] futs2 = new Future[NTHREAD];
        for(int i = 0; i  < NTHREAD ; i++) {
            futs2[i] = es2.submit(new Task(0));
        }

        long time2 = 0;
        for(int i = 0; i  < NTHREAD ; i++) {
            time2 += futs2[i].get();
        }
        System.out.println("N Thread access one Random instance : " + time2 + " ms");



        for(int i = 0; i  < NTHREAD ; i++) {
            futs2[i] = es2.submit(new Task(1));
        }
        long time3 = 0;
        for(int i = 0; i  < NTHREAD ; i++) {
            time3 += futs2[i].get();
        }
        System.out.println("ThreadLocal access one Random instance : " + time3 + " ms");
        es2.shutdown();
    }
}

//可以明显的看到使用偏向锁，单线程时间减少，但是多线程时间延长
pool-1-thread-1spend 563 ms
+UseBiasedLocking : 563 ms


pool-2-thread-4spend 2121 ms
pool-2-thread-2spend 2130 ms
pool-2-thread-3spend 2309 ms
pool-2-thread-1spend 2310 ms
N Thread access one Random instance : 8870 ms
pool-2-thread-2spend 1563 ms
pool-2-thread-4spend 1714 ms
pool-2-thread-1spend 1603 ms
pool-2-thread-3spend 1784 ms
ThreadLocal access one Random instance : 6664 ms




//可以明显的看到禁用偏向锁，单线程时间延长，但是多线程时间减少
-UseBiasedLocking
pool-1-thread-1spend 760 ms
-UseBiasedLocking : 760 ms


pool-2-thread-1spend 1153 ms
pool-2-thread-3spend 1141 ms
pool-2-thread-4spend 1713 ms
pool-2-thread-2spend 2081 ms
N Thread access one Random instance : 6088 ms
pool-2-thread-1spend 1131 ms
pool-2-thread-3spend 1027 ms
pool-2-thread-4spend 1463 ms
pool-2-thread-2spend 1648 ms
ThreadLocal access one Random instance : 5269 ms





-UseBiasedLocking
pool-1-thread-1spend 760 ms
-UseBiasedLocking : 760 ms


pool-2-thread-1spend 1153 ms
pool-2-thread-3spend 1141 ms
pool-2-thread-4spend 1713 ms
pool-2-thread-2spend 2081 ms
N Thread access one Random instance : 6088 ms
pool-2-thread-1spend 1131 ms
pool-2-thread-3spend 1027 ms
pool-2-thread-4spend 1463 ms
pool-2-thread-2spend 1648 ms
ThreadLocal access one Random instance : 5269 ms