HADOOP大数据分布式环境下非关系型数据库hbase安装配置教程

HADOOP大数据分布式环境下非关系型数据库hbase安装配置教程

HADOOP大数据分布式环境下非关系型数据库hbase安装配置教程
一、软件的下载安装
1、wget install https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/apache/hbase/hbase-1.4.11/hbase-1.4.11-bin.tar.gz
2、拷贝到root/opt目录下面。
3、tar –zxvf hbase-1.4.11-bin.tar.gz

二、软件的安装配置
1、配置/etc/profile
内容如下
#hbase config
export HBASE_HOME=/root/opt/hbase-1.4.11
export PATH=$HBAS{E}_{H}OME/bin:$PATH

然后执行命令[root@master ~]# source /etc/profile

2、配置三个文件：

1） 配置hbase-env.sh

默认情况下hbase自带的zookeeper配置是被注释掉的，代表着当启动hbase的时候它会再一次启动hbase自带的zookeeper，这个时候会报错，端口被占用。

所以这里修改成
export HBASE_MANAGES_ZK=false
2）配置/opt/hbase/conf/hbase-site.xml


hbase.rootdir
hdfs://xhl01:9000/hbase/hbase_db


hbase.xhl01
xhl01


hbase.cluster.distributed
true


hbase.zookeeper.quorum
xhl01,xhl02,xhl03


zookeeper.session.timeout
60000000


dfs.support.append
true

3） 配置regionservers 
[root@master conf]# cat regionservers
node1
node2
4）集群安装：
配置完以后将hbase整个目录和/etc/profile全部copy到node1和node2. （略）
和hadoop和zookeeper的复制类似，请参看http://www.cnblogs.com/zhangmin1987/p/8808711.html
复制完以后记得source 
 4.4 启动
1）启动顺序： zookeeper–hadoop–hbase
启动hbase

[root@master bin]# pwd
/opt/hbase/bin
[root@master bin]# ./start-hbase.sh
starting master, logging to /opt/hbase/logs/hbase-root-master-master.out
Java HotSpot™ 64-Bit Server VM warning: ignoring option PermSize=128m; support was removed in 8.0
Java HotSpot™ 64-Bit Server VM warning: ignoring option MaxPermSize=128m; support was removed in 8.0
node2: starting regionserver, logging to /opt/hbase/bin/…/logs/hbase-root-regionserver-node2.out
node1: starting regionserver, logging to /opt/hbase/bin/…/logs/hbase-root-regionserver-node1.out
node2: Java HotSpot™ 64-Bit Server VM warning: ignoring option PermSize=128m; support was removed in 8.0
node2: Java HotSpot™ 64-Bit Server VM warning: ignoring option MaxPermSize=128m; support was removed in 8.0
node1: Java HotSpot™ 64-Bit Server VM warning: ignoring option PermSize=128m; support was removed in 8.0
node1: Java HotSpot™ 64-Bit Server VM warning: ignoring option MaxPermSize=128m; support was removed in 8.0

2）jps验证
[root@master bin]# jps
9856 Jps
9584 HMaster
2931 NameNode
3306 ResourceManager
2731 QuorumPeerMain
[root@master bin]#
3）前端验证
hdfs
http://192.168.0.92:9870/dfshealth.html#tab-startup-progress

yarn
http://192.168.0.92:8088/cluster/nodes

hbase
http://192.168.0.92:16010/master-status