HBase搭建，HBase Shell命令

最新推荐文章于 2022-06-12 18:17:24 发布
最新推荐文章于 2022-06-12 18:17:24 发布
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分类专栏： HBase基础 初学大数据 文章标签： hbase
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本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/ZZJXP/article/details/124108074
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[root@master ~]# jps
53559 ResourceManager
53181 NameNode
105100 Jps
53390 SecondaryNameNode
105070 QuorumPeerMain
[root@master ~]# hdfs dfsadmin -safemode leave
Safe mode is OFF
[root@master ~]# cd /usr/local/soft/packages/
[root@master packages]# ls
apache-hive-1.2.1-bin.tar.gz  redis-6.2.6.tar.gz
hadoop-2.7.6.tar.gz           zookeeper-3.4.6.tar.gz
[root@master packages]# rz -E
rz waiting to receive.
[root@master packages]# ls
apache-hive-1.2.1-bin.tar.gz  redis-6.2.6.tar.gz
hadoop-2.7.6.tar.gz           zookeeper-3.4.6.tar.gz
hbase-1.4.6-bin.tar.gz
[root@master packages]# tar -zxvf hbase-1.4.6-bin.tar.gz -C /usr/local/soft
[root@master packages]# cd ..
[root@master soft]# ls
0??           hive-1.2.1    redis-6.2.6  test.txt
A??           jars          scripts      zookeeper-3.4.6
data          jdk1.8.0_171  shell
hadoop-2.7.6  packages      shell01
hbase-1.4.6   redis         show
[root@master soft]# cd hbase-1.4.6/
[root@master hbase-1.4.6]# pwd
/usr/local/soft/hbase-1.4.6
[root@master hbase-1.4.6]# vim /etc/profile
[root@master hbase-1.4.6]# source /etc/profile
[root@master hbase-1.4.6]# hbase
hbase             hbase-config.sh   hbase-jruby
hbase-cleanup.sh  hbase-daemon.sh   
hbase-common.sh   hbase-daemons.sh  
[root@master hbase-1.4.6]# cd bin/
[root@master bin]# ls
draining_servers.rb     master-backup.sh
get-active-master.rb    region_mover.rb
graceful_stop.sh        regionservers.sh
hbase                   region_status.rb
hbase-cleanup.sh        replication
hbase.cmd               rolling-restart.sh
hbase-common.sh         shutdown_regionserver.rb
hbase-config.cmd        start-hbase.cmd
hbase-config.sh         start-hbase.sh
hbase-daemon.sh         stop-hbase.cmd
hbase-daemons.sh        stop-hbase.sh
hbase-jruby             test
hirb.rb                 thread-pool.rb
local-master-backup.sh  zookeepers.sh
local-regionservers.sh
[root@master bin]# pwd
/usr/local/soft/hbase-1.4.6/bin
[root@master bin]# cd ..
[root@master hbase-1.4.6]# ls
bin          conf  hbase-webapps  lib          NOTICE.txt
CHANGES.txt  docs  LEGAL          LICENSE.txt  README.txt

修改hbase-env.sh文件
增加java配置
export JAVA_HOME=/usr/local/soft/jdk1.8.0_171

关闭默认zk配置
export HBASE_MANAGES_ZK=false

修改hbase-site.xml文件

   <property> 
      <name>hbase.rootdir</name> 
      <value>hdfs://master:9000/hbase</value> 
   </property> 
   <property> 
      <name>hbase.cluster.distributed</name> 
      <value>true</value> 
   </property> 
   <property> 
      <name>hbase.zookeeper.quorum</name> 
      <value>node1,node2,master</value> 
   </property> 


修改regionservers文件
增加
node1
node2

[root@master conf]# vim hbase-env.sh
[root@master conf]# vim hbase-env.sh
[root@master conf]# vim regionservers 
[root@master conf]# vim hbase-site.xml 
[root@master conf]# cd ..
[root@master hbase-1.4.6]# cd ..
[root@master soft]# ls
0??           hive-1.2.1    redis-6.2.6  test.txt
A??           jars          scripts      zookeeper-3.4.6
data          jdk1.8.0_171  shell
hadoop-2.7.6  packages      shell01
hbase-1.4.6   redis         show
[root@master soft]# scp -r hbase-1.4.6/ node1:`pwd`
[root@master soft]# scp -r hbase-1.4.6/ node2:`pwd`

[root@master soft]# cd hbase-1.4.6/
[root@master hbase-1.4.6]# ls
bin          conf  hbase-webapps  lib          NOTICE.txt
CHANGES.txt  docs  LEGAL          LICENSE.txt  README.txt
[root@master hbase-1.4.6]# start-hbase.sh
running master, logging to /usr/local/soft/hbase-1.4.6/bin/../logs/hbase-root-master-master.out
Java HotSpot(TM) 64-Bit Server VM warning: ignoring option PermSize=128m; support was removed in 8.0
Java HotSpot(TM) 64-Bit Server VM warning: ignoring option MaxPermSize=128m; support was removed in 8.0
node2: running regionserver, logging to /usr/local/soft/hbase-1.4.6/bin/../logs/hbase-root-regionserver-node2.out
node1: running regionserver, logging to /usr/local/soft/hbase-1.4.6/bin/../logs/hbase-root-regionserver-node1.out
node2: Java HotSpot(TM) 64-Bit Server VM warning: ignoring option PermSize=128m; support was removed in 8.0
node2: Java HotSpot(TM) 64-Bit Server VM warning: ignoring option MaxPermSize=128m; support was removed in 8.0
node1: Java HotSpot(TM) 64-Bit Server VM warning: ignoring option PermSize=128m; support was removed in 8.0
node1: Java HotSpot(TM) 64-Bit Server VM warning: ignoring option MaxPermSize=128m; support was removed in 8.0
[root@master hbase-1.4.6]# jps
106066 Jps
53559 ResourceManager
105798 HMaster
53181 NameNode
53390 SecondaryNameNode
105070 QuorumPeerMain

master:16010

[root@master hbase-1.4.6]# ls
bin          docs           lib          NOTICE.txt
CHANGES.txt  hbase-webapps  LICENSE.txt  README.txt
conf         LEGAL          logs
[root@master hbase-1.4.6]# cd logs/
[root@master logs]# ls
hbase-root-master-master.log  SecurityAuth.audit
hbase-root-master-master.out
[root@master logs]# hbase shell

hbase(main):002:0> create 'tb1','cf1'
0 row(s) in 2.4550 seconds

=> Hbase::Table - tb1
hbase(main):003:0> list
TABLE                                                           
tb1                                                             
1 row(s) in 0.0160 seconds

=> ["tb1"]
hbase(main):004:0> disable 'tb1'
0 row(s) in 2.2600 seconds

hbase(main):005:0> enable 'tb1'
0 row(s) in 1.2600 seconds

hbase(main):006:0> create
create             create_namespace

hbase(main):007:0> create_namespace 'ns1'
0 row(s) in 0.8860 seconds

hbase(main):008:0> list
list                         list_deadservers
list_labels                  list_namespace
list_namespace_tables        list_peer_configs
list_peers                   list_procedures
list_quotas                  list_regions
list_replicated_tables       list_rsgroups
list_security_capabilities   list_snapshots
list_table_snapshots
hbase(main):008:0> list_namespace
list_namespace          list_namespace_tables
hbase(main):008:0> list_namespace
NAMESPACE                                                       
default                                                         
hbase                                                           
ns1                                                             
3 row(s) in 0.0240 seconds

hbase(main):009:0> create 'tb2','cf1'
0 row(s) in 2.2460 seconds

=> Hbase::Table - tb2
hbase(main):010:0> create 'ns1:tb3','cf1'
0 row(s) in 2.2450 seconds

=> Hbase::Table - ns1:tb3
hbase(main):011:0> list_namespace
list_namespace          list_namespace_tables
hbase(main):011:0> list_namespace_tables

ERROR: wrong number of arguments (0 for 1)

Here is some help for this command:
List all tables that are members of the namespace.
Examples:

  hbase> list_namespace_tables 'ns1'
hbase(main):012:0> list_namespace_tables 'hbase'
TABLE                                                           
meta                                                            
namespace                                                       
2 row(s) in 0.0180 seconds

hbase(main):013:0> scan 'hbase:namespace'
ROW               COLUMN+CELL                                   
 default          column=info:d, timestamp=1649680373766, value=
                  \x0A\x07default                               
 hbase            column=info:d, timestamp=1649680374516, value=
                  \x0A\x05hbase                                 
 ns1              column=info:d, timestamp=1649681351353, value=
                  \x0A\x03ns1                                   
3 row(s) in 0.0440 seconds
hbase(main):015:0> create 'tb4','cf1'
0 row(s) in 2.2420 seconds

=> Hbase::Table - tb4
hbase(main):016:0> list
TABLE                                                           
ns1:tb3                                                         
tb1                                                             
tb2                                                             
tb4                                                             
4 row(s) in 0.0120 seconds

=> ["ns1:tb3", "tb1", "tb2", "tb4"]

hbase(main):018:0> put 'tb1','001','cf1:name','zs'
0 row(s) in 0.0130 seconds

hbase(main):019:0> put 'tb1','001','cf1:age','20'
0 row(s) in 0.0070 seconds

hbase(main):020:0> put 'tb1','001','cf1:clazz','clazz1'
0 row(s) in 0.0050 seconds

hbase(main):022:0> put 'tb1','002','cf1:name','ls'
0 row(s) in 0.0090 seconds

hbase(main):023:0> put 'tb1','002','cf1:age','22'
0 row(s) in 0.0050 seconds

hbase(main):024:0> put 'tb1','003','cf1:name','ww'
0 row(s) in 0.0060 seconds

hbase(main):025:0> get 'tb1','001','cf1:name'
COLUMN            CELL                                          
 cf1:name         timestamp=1649682368670, value=zs             
1 row(s) in 0.0200 seconds

hbase(main):026:0> get 'tb1','001'
COLUMN            CELL                                          
 cf1:age          timestamp=1649682385387, value=20             
 cf1:clazz        timestamp=1649682468540, value=clazz1         
 cf1:name         timestamp=1649682368670, value=zs             
1 row(s) in 0.0090 seconds

hbase(main):027:0> scan 'tb1'
ROW               COLUMN+CELL                                   
 001              column=cf1:age, timestamp=1649682385387, value
                  =20                                           
 001              column=cf1:clazz, timestamp=1649682468540, val
                  ue=clazz1                                     
 001              column=cf1:name, timestamp=1649682368670, valu
                  e=zs                                          
 002              column=cf1:age, timestamp=1649682584802, value
                  =22                                           
 002              column=cf1:name, timestamp=1649682521918, valu
                  e=ls                                          
 003              column=cf1:name, timestamp=1649682608071, valu
                  e=ww                                          
3 row(s) in 0.0180 seconds

hbase(main):028:0> scan 'tb1',{LIMIT=>2}
ROW               COLUMN+CELL                                   
 001              column=cf1:age, timestamp=1649682385387, value
                  =20                                           
 001              column=cf1:clazz, timestamp=1649682468540, val
                  ue=clazz1                                     
 001              column=cf1:name, timestamp=1649682368670, valu
                  e=zs                                          
 002              column=cf1:age, timestamp=1649682584802, value
                  =22                                           
 002              column=cf1:name, timestamp=1649682521918, valu
                  e=ls                                          
2 row(s) in 0.0140 seconds
hbase(main):030:0> put 'tb1','004','cf1:id','004'
0 row(s) in 0.0070 seconds

hbase(main):031:0> put 'tb1','00111','cf1:id','00111'
0 row(s) in 0.0050 seconds

hbase(main):033:0> scan 'tb1',{LIMIT=>10}
ROW               COLUMN+CELL                                   
 001              column=cf1:age, timestamp=1649682385387, value
                  =20                                           
 001              column=cf1:clazz, timestamp=1649682468540, val
                  ue=clazz1                                     
 001              column=cf1:name, timestamp=1649682368670, valu
                  e=zs                                          
 00111            column=cf1:id, timestamp=1649682956003, value=
                  00111                                         
 002              column=cf1:age, timestamp=1649682584802, value
                  =22                                           
 002              column=cf1:name, timestamp=1649682521918, valu
                  e=ls                                          
 003              column=cf1:name, timestamp=1649682608071, valu
                  e=ww                                          
 004              column=cf1:id, timestamp=1649682938380, value=
                  004                                           
5 row(s) in 0.0140 seconds


hbase(main):034:0> create 'tb1_v',{NAME=>'cf1',VERSIONS=>3}
0 row(s) in 2.2510 seconds

hbase(main):001:0> put 'tb1_v','001','cf1:name','zs'
0 row(s) in 0.1760 seconds

hbase(main):002:0> put 'tb1_v','001','cf1:name','zs1'
0 row(s) in 0.0190 seconds

hbase(main):003:0> put 'tb1_v','001','cf1:name','zs2'
0 row(s) in 0.0070 seconds

hbase(main):004:0> put 'tb1_v','001','cf1:name','zs3'
0 row(s) in 0.0050 seconds

hbase(main):005:0> get 'tb1_v','001'
COLUMN            CELL                                          
 cf1:name         timestamp=1649683511966, value=zs3            
1 row(s) in 0.0200 seconds

hbase(main):011:0> get 'tb1_v','001',{COLUMN=>'cf1',VERSIONS=>5}
COLUMN            CELL                                          
 cf1:name         timestamp=1649683511966, value=zs3            
 cf1:name         timestamp=1649683505352, value=zs2            
 cf1:name         timestamp=1649683499185, value=zs1            
1 row(s) in 0.0090 seconds

hbase(main):012:0> delete 'tb1_v','001','cf1:name'
0 row(s) in 0.0250 seconds

hbase(main):013:0> get 'tb1_v','001',{COLUMN=>'cf1',VERSIONS=>5}
COLUMN            CELL                                          
 cf1:name         timestamp=1649683505352, value=zs2            
 cf1:name         timestamp=1649683499185, value=zs1            
 cf1:name         timestamp=1649683495129, value=zs             
1 row(s) in 0.0110 seconds

hbase(main):014:0> put 'tb1_v','001','cf1:name','zs3'
0 row(s) in 0.0210 seconds

hbase(main):015:0> get 'tb1_v','001',{COLUMN=>'cf1',VERSIONS=>5}
COLUMN            CELL                                          
 cf1:name         timestamp=1649684443338, value=zs3            
 cf1:name         timestamp=1649683505352, value=zs2            
 cf1:name         timestamp=1649683499185, value=zs1            
1 row(s) in 0.0060 seconds

hbase(main):016:0> deleteall 'tb1_v','001'
0 row(s) in 0.0080 seconds


hbase(main):017:0> scan 'tb1'
ROW               COLUMN+CELL                                   
 001              column=cf1:age, timestamp=1649682385387, value
                  =20                                           
 001              column=cf1:clazz, timestamp=1649682468540, val
                  ue=clazz1                                     
 001              column=cf1:name, timestamp=1649682368670, valu
                  e=zs                                          
 00111            column=cf1:id, timestamp=1649682956003, value=
                  00111                                         
 002              column=cf1:age, timestamp=1649682584802, value
                  =22                                           
 002              column=cf1:name, timestamp=1649682521918, valu
                  e=ls                                          
 003              column=cf1:name, timestamp=1649682608071, valu
                  e=ww                                          
 004              column=cf1:id, timestamp=1649682938380, value=
                  004                                           
5 row(s) in 0.0270 seconds

hbase(main):018:0> scan 'tb1',{LIMIT=>3}
ROW               COLUMN+CELL                                   
 001              column=cf1:age, timestamp=1649682385387, value
                  =20                                           
 001              column=cf1:clazz, timestamp=1649682468540, val
                  ue=clazz1                                     
 001              column=cf1:name, timestamp=1649682368670, valu
                  e=zs                                          
 00111            column=cf1:id, timestamp=1649682956003, value=
                  00111                                         
 002              column=cf1:age, timestamp=1649682584802, value
                  =22                                           
 002              column=cf1:name, timestamp=1649682521918, valu
                  e=ls                                          
3 row(s) in 0.0190 seconds

hbase(main):001:0> scan 'tb1',{STARTROW=>'001',ENDROW=>'002'}
ROW               COLUMN+CELL                                   
 001              column=cf1:age, timestamp=1649682385387, value
                  =20                                           
 001              column=cf1:clazz, timestamp=1649682468540, val
                  ue=clazz1                                     
 001              column=cf1:name, timestamp=1649682368670, valu
                  e=zs                                          
 00111            column=cf1:id, timestamp=1649682956003, value=
                  00111                                         
2 row(s) in 0.1460 seconds


hbase(main):002:0> create 'tb1_tt1',{NAME=>'cf1',TTL=>10}
0 row(s) in 2.3100 seconds

hbase(main):008:0> put 'tb1_tt1','001','cf1:id','001'
0 row(s) in 0.0170 seconds

hbase(main):009:0> get 'tb1_tt1','001'
COLUMN            CELL                                          
 cf1:id           timestamp=1649685212383, value=001            
1 row(s) in 0.0040 seconds

hbase(main):010:0> get 'tb1_tt1','001'
COLUMN            CELL                                          
 cf1:id           timestamp=1649685212383, value=001            
1 row(s) in 0.0100 seconds

hbase(main):011:0> get 'tb1_tt1','001'
COLUMN            CELL                                          
0 row(s) in 0.0050 seconds

hbase(main):012:0> desc 'tb1_tt1'
Table tb1_tt1 is ENABLED                                        
tb1_tt1                                                         
COLUMN FAMILIES DESCRIPTION                                     
{NAME => 'cf1', BLOOMFILTER => 'ROW', VERSIONS => '1', IN_MEMORY
 => 'false', KEEP_DELETED_CELLS => 'FALSE', DATA_BLOCK_ENCODING 
=> 'NONE', TTL => '10 SECONDS', COMPRESSION => 'NONE', MIN_VERSI
ONS => '0', BLOCKCACHE => 'true', BLOCKSIZE => '65536', REPLICAT
ION_SCOPE => '0'}                                               
1 row(s) in 0.0230 seconds


hbase(main):001:0> scan 'tb1'
ROW               COLUMN+CELL                                   
 001              column=cf1:age, timestamp=1649682385387, value
                  =20                                           
 001              column=cf1:clazz, timestamp=1649682468540, val
                  ue=clazz1                                     
 001              column=cf1:name, timestamp=1649682368670, valu
                  e=zs                                          
 00111            column=cf1:id, timestamp=1649682956003, value=
                  00111                                         
 002              column=cf1:age, timestamp=1649682584802, value
                  =22                                           
 002              column=cf1:name, timestamp=1649682521918, valu
                  e=ls                                          
 003              column=cf1:name, timestamp=1649682608071, valu
                  e=ww                                          
 004              column=cf1:id, timestamp=1649682938380, value=
                  004                                           
5 row(s) in 0.2190 seconds

hbase(main):002:0> split 'tb1','002'

hbase(main):002:0> split 'tb1','003'

hbase(main):001:0> scan 'hbase:meta'
ROW               COLUMN+CELL                                   
 hbase:namespace, column=info:regioninfo, timestamp=164972635581
 ,1649680372512.f 7, value={ENCODED => f4e509a296c40ce84b5492b6d
 4e509a296c40ce84 0c72e70, NAME => 'hbase:namespace,,16496803725
 b5492b6d0c72e70. 12.f4e509a296c40ce84b5492b6d0c72e70.', STARTKE
                  Y => '', ENDKEY => ''}                        
 hbase:namespace, column=info:seqnumDuringOpen, timestamp=164972
 ,1649680372512.f 6355817, value=\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x0
 4e509a296c40ce84 D                                             
 b5492b6d0c72e70.                                               
 hbase:namespace, column=info:server, timestamp=1649726355817, v
 ,1649680372512.f alue=node2:16020                              
 4e509a296c40ce84                                               
 b5492b6d0c72e70.                                               
 hbase:namespace, column=info:serverstartcode, timestamp=1649726
 ,1649680372512.f 355817, value=1649726343030                   
 4e509a296c40ce84                                               
 b5492b6d0c72e70.                                               
 ns1:tb3,,1649681 column=info:regioninfo, timestamp=164972635573
 476230.34443ffbc 9, value={ENCODED => 34443ffbc4f9a27f47b312dc8
 4f9a27f47b312dc8 f38cd2c, NAME => 'ns1:tb3,,1649681476230.34443
 f38cd2c.         ffbc4f9a27f47b312dc8f38cd2c.', STARTKEY => '',
                   ENDKEY => ''}                                
 ns1:tb3,,1649681 column=info:seqnumDuringOpen, timestamp=164972
 476230.34443ffbc 6355739, value=\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x0
 4f9a27f47b312dc8 3                                             
 f38cd2c.                                                       
 ns1:tb3,,1649681 column=info:server, timestamp=1649726355739, v
 476230.34443ffbc alue=node2:16020                              
 4f9a27f47b312dc8                                               
 f38cd2c.                                                       
 ns1:tb3,,1649681 column=info:serverstartcode, timestamp=1649726
 476230.34443ffbc 355739, value=1649726343030                   
 4f9a27f47b312dc8                                               
 f38cd2c.                                                       
 tb1,,16496854502 column=info:regioninfo, timestamp=164972635684
 06.51287d0d0c050 0, value={ENCODED => 51287d0d0c05014f5d38c769c
 14f5d38c769c29df 29df37c, NAME => 'tb1,,1649685450206.51287d0d0
 37c.             c05014f5d38c769c29df37c.', STARTKEY => '', END
                  KEY => '002'}                                 
 tb1,,16496854502 column=info:seqnumDuringOpen, timestamp=164972
 06.51287d0d0c050 6356840, value=\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x1
 14f5d38c769c29df 4                                             
 37c.                                                           
 tb1,,16496854502 column=info:server, timestamp=1649726356840, v
 06.51287d0d0c050 alue=node1:16020                              
 14f5d38c769c29df                                               
 37c.                                                           
 tb1,,16496854502 column=info:serverstartcode, timestamp=1649726
 06.51287d0d0c050 356840, value=1649726343045                   
 14f5d38c769c29df                                               
 37c.                                                           
 tb1,002,16496855 column=info:regioninfo, timestamp=164972635683
 66822.c61fe31d05 4, value={ENCODED => c61fe31d052291974b72f0db3
 2291974b72f0db31 175694c, NAME => 'tb1,002,1649685566822.c61fe3
 75694c.          1d052291974b72f0db3175694c.', STARTKEY => '002
                  ', ENDKEY => '003'}                           
 tb1,002,16496855 column=info:seqnumDuringOpen, timestamp=164972
 66822.c61fe31d05 6356834, value=\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x1
 2291974b72f0db31 5                                             
 75694c.                                                        
 tb1,002,16496855 column=info:server, timestamp=1649726356834, v
 66822.c61fe31d05 alue=node1:16020                              
 2291974b72f0db31                                               
 75694c.                                                        
 tb1,002,16496855 column=info:serverstartcode, timestamp=1649726
 66822.c61fe31d05 356834, value=1649726343045                   
 2291974b72f0db31                                               
 75694c.                                                        
 tb1,003,16496855 column=info:regioninfo, timestamp=164972635710
 66822.b68c6e5ced 6, value={ENCODED => b68c6e5ced14b374cf47f9f1b
 14b374cf47f9f1b3 3bb93d5, NAME => 'tb1,003,1649685566822.b68c6e
 bb93d5.          5ced14b374cf47f9f1b3bb93d5.', STARTKEY => '003
                  ', ENDKEY => ''}                              
 tb1,003,16496855 column=info:seqnumDuringOpen, timestamp=164972
 66822.b68c6e5ced 6357106, value=\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x1
 14b374cf47f9f1b3 6                                             
 bb93d5.                                                        
 tb1,003,16496855 column=info:server, timestamp=1649726357106, v
 66822.b68c6e5ced alue=node1:16020                              
 14b374cf47f9f1b3                                               
 bb93d5.                                                        
 tb1,003,16496855 column=info:serverstartcode, timestamp=1649726
 66822.b68c6e5ced 357106, value=1649726343045                   
 14b374cf47f9f1b3                                               
 bb93d5.                                                        
 tb1_tt1,,1649685 column=info:regioninfo, timestamp=164972635607
 087131.cb7c938a9 9, value={ENCODED => cb7c938a9d209753ecce22481
 d209753ecce22481 3c1c641, NAME => 'tb1_tt1,,1649685087131.cb7c9
 3c1c641.         38a9d209753ecce224813c1c641.', STARTKEY => '',
                   ENDKEY => ''}                                
 tb1_tt1,,1649685 column=info:seqnumDuringOpen, timestamp=164972
 087131.cb7c938a9 6356079, value=\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x0
 d209753ecce22481 D                                             
 3c1c641.                                                       
 tb1_tt1,,1649685 column=info:server, timestamp=1649726356079, v
 087131.cb7c938a9 alue=node2:16020                              
 d209753ecce22481                                               
 3c1c641.                                                       
 tb1_tt1,,1649685 column=info:serverstartcode, timestamp=1649726
 087131.cb7c938a9 356079, value=1649726343030                   
 d209753ecce22481                                               
 3c1c641.                                                       
 tb1_v,,164968322 column=info:regioninfo, timestamp=164972635699
 4644.960f1048d2d 0, value={ENCODED => 960f1048d2de64842c8c8c41a
 e64842c8c8c41a0b 0ba3b77, NAME => 'tb1_v,,1649683224644.960f104
 a3b77.           8d2de64842c8c8c41a0ba3b77.', STARTKEY => '', E
                  NDKEY => ''}                                  
 tb1_v,,164968322 column=info:seqnumDuringOpen, timestamp=164972
 4644.960f1048d2d 6356990, value=\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x0
 e64842c8c8c41a0b B                                             
 a3b77.                                                         
 tb1_v,,164968322 column=info:server, timestamp=1649726356990, v
 4644.960f1048d2d alue=node1:16020                              
 e64842c8c8c41a0b                                               
 a3b77.                                                         
 tb1_v,,164968322 column=info:serverstartcode, timestamp=1649726
 4644.960f1048d2d 356990, value=1649726343045                   
 e64842c8c8c41a0b                                               
 a3b77.                                                         
 tb2,,16496814193 column=info:regioninfo, timestamp=164972635707
 01.279aea6a0c223 5, value={ENCODED => 279aea6a0c223c9730606f5a2
 c9730606f5a2b2cc b2cc5f1, NAME => 'tb2,,1649681419301.279aea6a0
 5f1.             c223c9730606f5a2b2cc5f1.', STARTKEY => '', END
                  KEY => ''}                                    
 tb2,,16496814193 column=info:seqnumDuringOpen, timestamp=164972
 01.279aea6a0c223 6357075, value=\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x0
 c9730606f5a2b2cc 3                                             
 5f1.                                                           
 tb2,,16496814193 column=info:server, timestamp=1649726357075, v
 01.279aea6a0c223 alue=node1:16020                              
 c9730606f5a2b2cc                                               
 5f1.                                                           
 tb2,,16496814193 column=info:serverstartcode, timestamp=1649726
 01.279aea6a0c223 357075, value=1649726343045                   
 c9730606f5a2b2cc                                               
 5f1.                                                           
 tb4,,16496820192 column=info:regioninfo, timestamp=164972635570
 05.7ec4eb470a007 9, value={ENCODED => 7ec4eb470a0070dbcf2f3bdd0
 0dbcf2f3bdd0f5ee f5ee5aa, NAME => 'tb4,,1649682019205.7ec4eb470
 5aa.             a0070dbcf2f3bdd0f5ee5aa.', STARTKEY => '', END
                  KEY => ''}                                    
 tb4,,16496820192 column=info:seqnumDuringOpen, timestamp=164972
 05.7ec4eb470a007 6355709, value=\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x0
 0dbcf2f3bdd0f5ee 3                                             
 5aa.                                                           
 tb4,,16496820192 column=info:server, timestamp=1649726355709, v
 05.7ec4eb470a007 alue=node2:16020                              
 0dbcf2f3bdd0f5ee                                               
 5aa.                                                           
 tb4,,16496820192 column=info:serverstartcode, timestamp=1649726
 05.7ec4eb470a007 355709, value=1649726343030                   
 0dbcf2f3bdd0f5ee                                               
 5aa.                                                           
9 row(s) in 0.1730 seconds

hbase(main):002:0> get 'hbase:meta','tb1,,1649685450206.51287d0d0c05014f5d38c769c29df37c.'
COLUMN            CELL                                          
 info:regioninfo  timestamp=1649726356840, value={ENCODED => 512
                  87d0d0c05014f5d38c769c29df37c, NAME => 'tb1,,1
                  649685450206.51287d0d0c05014f5d38c769c29df37c.
                  ', STARTKEY => '', ENDKEY => '002'}           
 info:seqnumDurin timestamp=1649726356840, value=\x00\x00\x00\x0
 gOpen            0\x00\x00\x00\x14                             
 info:server      timestamp=1649726356840, value=node1:16020    
 info:serverstart timestamp=1649726356840, value=1649726343045  
 code                                                           
1 row(s) in 0.0180 seconds

[root@node1 ~]# jps
40560 DataNode
92695 QuorumPeerMain
95352 Jps
95211 HRegionServer
40670 NodeManager
[root@node1 ~]# netstat -tnlp | grep 95211
tcp6       0      0 192.168.49.120:16020    :::*                    LISTEN      95211/java          
tcp6       0      0 :::16030                :::*                    LISTEN      95211/java          
hbase(main):003:0> alter 'tb1',NAME=>'cf2'
Updating all regions with the new schema...
3/3 regions updated.
Done.
0 row(s) in 2.4770 seconds

hbase(main):004:0> alter 'tb1','delete'=>'cf2'
Updating all regions with the new schema...
2/3 regions updated.
3/3 regions updated.
Done.
0 row(s) in 3.4030 seconds

hbase(main):005:0> count 'tb1'
5 row(s) in 0.0430 seconds

=> 5
hbase(main):006:0> count 'tb1',{CACHE=>10,INTERVAL=>1000}
5 row(s) in 0.0120 seconds

=> 5
hbase(main):007:0> truncate 'tb1'
Truncating 'tb1' table (it may take a while):
 - Disabling table...
 - Truncating table...
0 row(s) in 3.8970 seconds

hbase(main):008:0> drop 'tb1'

ERROR: Table tb1 is enabled. Disable it first.

Here is some help for this command:
Drop the named table. Table must first be disabled:
  hbase> drop 't1'
  hbase> drop 'ns1:t1'


hbase(main):009:0> disable 'tb1'
dr0 row(s) in 2.2380 seconds

hbase(main):010:0> drop 'tb1'
0 row(s) in 1.2490 seconds

hbase(main):011:0> exists 'tb1'
Table tb1 does not exist                                        
0 row(s) in 0.0060 seconds

小胖超凶哦！
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