B - Sum of Consecutive Prime Numbers

Some positive integers can be represented by a sum of one or more consecutive prime numbers. How many such representations does a given positive integer have? For example, the integer 53 has two representations 5 + 7 + 11 + 13 + 17 and 53. The integer 41 has three representations 2+3+5+7+11+13, 11+13+17, and 41. The integer 3 has only one representation, which is 3. The integer 20 has no such representations. Note that summands must be consecutive prime
numbers, so neither 7 + 13 nor 3 + 5 + 5 + 7 is a valid representation for the integer 20.
Your mission is to write a program that reports the number of representations for the given positive integer.
Input
The input is a sequence of positive integers each in a separate line. The integers are between 2 and 10 000, inclusive. The end of the input is indicated by a zero.
Output
The output should be composed of lines each corresponding to an input line except the last zero. An output line includes the number of representations for the input integer as the sum of one or more consecutive prime numbers. No other characters should be inserted in the output.
Sample Input
2
3
17
41
20
666
12
53
0
Sample Output
1
1
2
3
0
0
1
2

题解：
尺取法
使用尺取法时要注意，区间如何移动，我们要选取的是什么样的区间

代码：

#include <iostream>
#include <cstdio>
#include <algorithm>
#define INF 0x3f3f3f3f
using namespace std;
int prime[10005];
bool IsPrime(int n){
    int sum=0;
    for(int i=2;i<n;i++){
        if(n%i==0){
            sum++;
            break;
        }
    }
    if(sum==0){
        return true;
    }
    else{
        return false;
    }

}
int main(){
    std::ios::sync_with_stdio(false),cin.tie(0),cout.tie(0);
    int cnt=0;
    for(int i=2;i<=10000;i++){
        if(IsPrime(i)){
            prime[cnt++]=i;
        }
    }
    prime[cnt]=INF;
    //cnt最后的结果存的是素数的个数
    //cout<<prime[cnt-1]<<endl;
    //cout<<prime[cnt-2]<<endl;
    int n;
    while(cin>>n){
        int sum=0;//和
        int st=0,en=0;//左右端点
        int ans=0;//个数
        if(n==0){
            break;
        }
        int end=cnt;
        //end为区间右端点
        while(1){
            while(en<=end&&sum<n){
                sum+=prime[en++];
            }
            if(sum<n){
                break;
            }
            else if(sum==n){
                ans++;
            }
            sum-=prime[st++];
        }
        cout<<ans<<endl;

    }
    return 0;
}