Python-day8

1.跨目录调用模块

#!/usr/bin/env python3
# this is CR7 scripts!

import importlib

aa = importlib.import_module('lib.aa')
obj = aa.C('123')
print(obj.NAME)

2.断言

#!/usr/bin/env python3
# this is CR7 scripts!

a = "123"
assert type(a) is str
print("yes")
########################
yes

注：相当于程度比较重的”if”，在用于一些绝对不可以出错的判断场景，比如一些重要应用有很多关联和关系的判断，如果不符合条件那么程序出错，不允许往下走

3.传文件（server）

#!/usr/bin/env python3
# this is CR7 scripts!

import socket,subprocess,os,hashlib

server = socket.socket()
server.bind(('localhost',9999))
server.listen()

while True:
    conn,addr = server.accept()
    print("new connection:",addr)
    while True:
        data = conn.recv(1024).decode()
        if not data:
            print("client is disconnect!")
            break
        cmd,filename = data.split()# 命令接受分组 get filename  写死了格式必须是get xxx
        if cmd == "get":
            if os.path.isfile(filename):
                file_size = os.stat(filename)
                m = hashlib.sha1()
                conn.send(str(file_size.st_size).encode()) # 发送文件大小，单位字节
                conn.recv(1024).decode() # wait client ack infomation...
                with open(filename,'rb') as f:
                    for line in f:
                        m.update(line)
                        conn.send(line) # 传文件本身
                print("file sha1:",m.hexdigest())
                conn.send(m.hexdigest().encode())

server.close()

4.传文件（client）

#!/usr/bin/env python3
# this is CR7 scripts!

import socket,subprocess,os,hashlib
subprocess.getstatusoutput("rm -rf newfile")
client = socket.socket()
client.connect(('localhost',9999))
print(subprocess.getstatusoutput('ls -l')[1])

while True:
    cmd = input("q[quit],:").strip()
    if len(cmd) == 0:
        continue
    elif cmd == "q":
        exit()
    if cmd.startswith('get'):
        client.send(cmd.encode())
        server_responce_size = client.recv(1024).decode() # 收到文件的大小
        client.send(b'ready to recv file...') # 确认收到，发送给服务端信息
        file_total_size = int(server_responce_size)
        received_size = 0
        filename = cmd.split()[1]
        f = open('newfile','wb')
        m = hashlib.sha1()
        while received_size < file_total_size:
            if file_total_size - received_size > 1024:
                size = 1024
            else:
                size = file_total_size - received_size
                print("the last data size:",size)
            data = client.recv(size)
            received_size+=len(data)
            m.update(data)
            f.write(data)
            print("size1:%s    size2:%s"%(received_size,file_total_size))
        else:
            new_file_sha1 = m.hexdigest()
            f.close()
            server_file_sha1 = client.recv(1024).decode()
            print("server:",server_file_sha1)
            print("client:",new_file_sha1)

client.close()

5.多线程传消息（server）

#!/usr/bin/env python3
# this is CR7 scripts!

import socketserver,subprocess,os,hashlib

class MyTCPHandler(socketserver.BaseRequestHandler):

    # 和客户端所有的交互都是在handler里处理的，每过来一个请求都会生成一个实例
    def handle(self):
        while True:
            try:
                print("from %s is connect..." %(HOST,PORT))
                self.data = self.request.recv(1024).strip()
                self.request.send(self.data.upper())
            except ConnectionResetError:
                print("It disconnect...",HOST)
                break

if __name__ == "__main__":
    HOST,PORT = 'localhost',9999
    server = socketserver.ThreadingTCPServer((HOST,PORT),MyTCPHandler)
    server.serve_forever()

6.多线程传消息（client）

#!/usr/bin/env python3
# this is CR7 scripts!

import socket

client = socket.socket()
client.connect(('localhost',9999))

while True:
    msg = input(":".strip())
    if len(msg) == 0:
        continue
    client.send(msg.encode())
    data = client.recv(1024).decode()
    print(data)

client.close()