Android RecyclerView

1.build.gradle 添加依赖

implementation 'androidx.recyclerview:recyclerview:1.0.0'

2.添加列表loyout : activity_main.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    tools:context=".MainActivity">

    <androidx.recyclerview.widget.RecyclerView
        android:id="@+id/recycler_view"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent"/>
</LinearLayout>

3.添加列表内容的布局

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    android:layout_margin="5dp"
    android:orientation="horizontal">
    <TextView
        android:id="@+id/testView"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_marginTop="60dp"
        android:layout_marginLeft="40dp"
        tools:text="测试" />
</LinearLayout>

4.添加Adapter, 内容和Adapter绑定

public class TestAdapter extends RecyclerView.Adapter<TestAdapter.ViewHolder> {

private List<Test> mTestList;

public TestAdapter(List<Test> TestList) {
     mTestList = TestList;
 }

static class ViewHolder extends RecyclerView.ViewHolder {
    View TestView;
    ImageView TestImage;
    TextView TestName;

    public ViewHolder(@NonNull View itemView) {
        super(itemView);
        TestView = itemView;
        TestName = (TextView) itemView.findViewById(R.id.Test_name);
    }
}

@NonNull
@Override
public ViewHolder onCreateViewHolder(@NonNull ViewGroup parent, int viewType) {
    View view = LayoutInflater.from(parent.getContext()).inflate(R.layout.Test_item, parent, false);
    final ViewHolder holder = new ViewHolder(view);

         //监听点击列表事件 获取实体进行业务
    holder.TestView.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
        @Override
        public void onClick(View v) {
            int position = holder.getAdapterPosition();
            Test Test = mTestList.get(position);
            Toast.makeText(v.getContext(), "you clicked view " + Test.getName(), Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
        }
    });
    return holder;
}

@Override
public void onBindViewHolder(@NonNull ViewHolder holder, int position) {
	//获取集合的实体  多的badding <data>
    Test Test = mTestList.get(position);
    holder.TestName.setText(Test.getName());
}

@Override
public int getItemCount() {
	//列表展示数量
    return mTestList.size();
}
}

5.将Adapter set进activity

 @Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
    setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

  RecyclerView recyclerView = (RecyclerView) findViewById(R.id.recycler_view);

    LinearLayoutManager layoutManager = new LinearLayoutManager(this);
    layoutManager.setOrientation(LinearLayoutManager.VERTICAL);
    recyclerView.setLayoutManager(layoutManager);
	
    recyclerView.setAdapter(new TestAdapter(TestList));
}