Struts2入门--第一个例子

最新推荐文章于 2018-07-19 09:12:14 发布

灯下驼贼

最新推荐文章于 2018-07-19 09:12:14 发布

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分类专栏： struts2 文章标签： struts2.0

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_34271119/article/details/78602822

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新建java web项目

环境搭建：环境搭建说白了就是导入一些依赖jar包

第一个struts2项目需要的jar包如下：

在web.xml项目中配置struts2的核心控制器

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?>
<web-app xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee"
  xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
  xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee
                      http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_0.xsd"
  version="3.0"
  metadata-complete="false">
	<!-- 定义 Struts 2 的核心 Filter -->
	<filter>
		<filter-name>struts2</filter-name>
		<filter-class>org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.filter.StrutsPrepareAndExecuteFilter</filter-class>
	</filter>
	<!-- 让 Struts 2 的核心 Filter 拦截所有请求 -->
	<filter-mapping>
		<filter-name>struts2</filter-name>
		<url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
	</filter-mapping>
</web-app>

创建一个动态类LoginAction.java

package com.sise.lab1.action;

import com.opensymphony.xwork2.ActionSupport;

public class LoginAction extends ActionSupport {
	/**
	 * 
	 */
	private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
	private String name;
	private String password;
	
	public String getName() {
		return name;
	}

	public void setName(String name) {
		this.name = name;
	}

	public String getPassword() {
		return password;
	}

	public void setPassword(String password) {
		this.password = password;
	}

	public String execute() throws Exception{
		if((null!=name&&name.equals("admin"))&&(null!=password&&password.equals("sise"))){
			return "suc";
		}
		else{
			return "relogin";
		}
	}

}

<%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*" pageEncoding="utf-8"%>
<%
String path = request.getContextPath();
String basePath = request.getScheme()+"://"+request.getServerName()+":"+request.getServerPort()+path+"/";
%>

<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
<html>
  <head>
    <base href="<%=basePath%>">
    
    <title>My JSP 'login.jsp' starting page</title>
    
	<meta http-equiv="pragma" content="no-cache">
	<meta http-equiv="cache-control" content="no-cache">
	<meta http-equiv="expires" content="0">    
	<meta http-equiv="keywords" content="keyword1,keyword2,keyword3">
	<meta http-equiv="description" content="This is my page">
	<!--
	<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="styles.css">
	-->

  </head>
  
  <body>
   <center>
   	<form action="login.action" method="post">
  	 	用户名:<input type="text" name="name"/><br/>
   		密码:<input type="password" name="password"><br/>
   		<input type="submit" value="登陆"/>
   	</form>
   </center>
  </body>
</html>

welcome.jsp

<%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*" pageEncoding="utf-8"%>
<%
String path = request.getContextPath();
String basePath = request.getScheme()+"://"+request.getServerName()+":"+request.getServerPort()+path+"/";
%>

<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
<html>
  <head>
    <base href="<%=basePath%>">
    
    <title>My JSP 'welcome.jsp' starting page</title>
    
	<meta http-equiv="pragma" content="no-cache">
	<meta http-equiv="cache-control" content="no-cache">
	<meta http-equiv="expires" content="0">    
	<meta http-equiv="keywords" content="keyword1,keyword2,keyword3">
	<meta http-equiv="description" content="This is my page">
	<!--
	<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="styles.css">
	-->

  </head>
  
  <body>
  		<h3>${name}您好,欢迎光临</h3>
  </body>
</html>

在src下创建struts.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE struts PUBLIC
   "-//Apache Software Foundation//DTD Struts Configuration 2.0//EN"
   "http://struts.apache.org/dtds/struts-2.0.dtd">

<struts>
	<package name="lab1" extends="struts-default">
		<action name="login" class="com.sise.lab1.action.LoginAction">
			<result name="suc">/welcome.jsp</result>
			<result name="relogin">/login.jsp</result>
		</action>

	</package>
	
</struts>