OpenCV学习之矩阵图像操作（二）

cvAvg&cvAvgSdu&cvSum
功能：分别①求图像全部像素平均值②求平均及标注差③求和
CvScalar cvAvg(
const CvArr* arr,
const CvArr* mask=NULL
);
cvAvgSdv(
const CvArr* arr,
CvScalar* mean,
CvScalar* std_dev,
const CvArr* mask=NULL
);
CvScalar cvSum(
const CvArr* arr,
const CvArr* mask=NULL
);

#include <QDebug>
#include "opencv.hpp"
int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
    IplImage *img = cvLoadImage("D:/cs/3/2.tif");
    IplImage *out1 = cvCreateImage(cvGetSize(img),IPL_DEPTH_8U,1);
    cvCvtColor(img,out1,CV_BGR2GRAY);
    //求平均
    CvScalar scalar = cvAvg(img);
    //求平均及标准差
    CvScalar *scalar1;
    CvScalar *scalar2;
    cvAvgSdv(out1,scalar1,scalar2);
    //求和
    CvScalar scalar3 = cvSum(out1);
    //显示
    qDebug()<<scalar.val[0];
    qDebug()<<scalar1->val[0];
    qDebug()<<scalar2->val[0];
    qDebug()<<scalar3.val[0];
    cvNamedWindow("Origin");
    cvShowImage("Origin",out1);
    cvWaitKey(0);
    cvDestroyWindow("Origin");
}

输出结果：
E:\cs\build-opencv_11-Desktop_Qt4_8_5-Debug\debug\opencv_11.exe 启动中…
74.8258
74.8258
78.655
2.70091e+07
init done
opengl support available
程序异常结束。
E:\cs\build-opencv_11-Desktop_Qt4_8_5-Debug\debug\opencv_11.exe 退出，退出代码: -1073741819