package com.info.utils.qrCode; import java.awt.Color; import java.awt.Font; import java.awt.Graphics2D; import java.awt.image.BufferedImage; import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream; import java.io.File; import java.util.HashMap; import java.util.Map; import java.util.Objects; import javax.imageio.ImageIO; import org.apache.commons.lang3.StringUtils; import com.google.zxing.BarcodeFormat; import com.google.zxing.EncodeHintType; import com.google.zxing.MultiFormatWriter; import com.google.zxing.WriterException; import com.google.zxing.common.BitMatrix; import com.google.zxing.qrcode.decoder.ErrorCorrectionLevel; import sun.misc.BASE64Encoder; /** * 画制定logo和制定描述的二维码 * * @author songyz */ public class ZXingCode { private static final int QRCOLOR = 0xFF000000; // 默认是黑色 private static final int BGWHITE = 0xFFFFFFFF; // 背景颜色 private static final int WIDTH = 400; // 二维码宽 private static final int HEIGHT = 400; // 二维码高 // 用于设置QR二维码参数 private static Map<EncodeHintType, Object> hints = new HashMap<EncodeHintType, Object>() { private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L; { put(EncodeHintType.ERROR_CORRECTION, ErrorCorrectionLevel.H);// 设置QR二维码的纠错级别(H为最高级别)具体级别信息 put(EncodeHintType.CHARACTER_SET, "utf-8");// 设置编码方式 put(EncodeHintType.MARGIN, 0); } }; public static void main(String[] args) throws WriterException { //logo地址 File logoFile = new File("C:\\Users\\xuhuan\\Desktop\\Person\\logo.jpg"); //生成二维码要保存的位置 File QrCodeFile = new File("C:\\Users\\xuhuan\\Desktop\\Person\\05.png"); //生成二维码的内容 String url = "https://www.baidu.com/"; //生成二维码图片下面的内容 String note = "访问百度连接"; //生成64 System.out.print(drawLogoQRCode(logoFile, QrCodeFile, url, note)); } // 生成带logo的二维码图片 public static String drawLogoQRCode(File logoFile, File codeFile, String qrUrl, String note) { String base64Img = ""; try { MultiFormatWriter multiFormatWriter = new MultiFormatWriter(); // 参数顺序分别为:编码内容,编码类型,生成图片宽度,生成图片高度,设置参数 BitMatrix bm = multiFormatWriter.encode(qrUrl, BarcodeFormat.QR_CODE, WIDTH, HEIGHT, hints); BufferedImage image = new BufferedImage(WIDTH, HEIGHT, BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB); // 开始利用二维码数据创建Bitmap图片,分别设为黑(0xFFFFFFFF)白(0xFF000000)两色 for (int x = 0; x < WIDTH; x++) { for (int y = 0; y < HEIGHT; y++) { image.setRGB(x, y, bm.get(x, y) ? QRCOLOR : BGWHITE); } } int width = image.getWidth(); int height = image.getHeight(); if (Objects.nonNull(logoFile) && logoFile.exists()) { // 构建绘图对象 Graphics2D g = image.createGraphics(); // 读取Logo图片 BufferedImage logo = ImageIO.read(logoFile); // 开始绘制logo图片 g.drawImage(logo, width * 2 / 5, height * 2 / 5, width * 2 / 10, height * 2 / 10, null); g.dispose(); logo.flush(); } // 自定义文本描述 if (StringUtils.isNotEmpty(note)) { // 新的图片,把带logo的二维码下面加上文字 BufferedImage outImage = new BufferedImage(400, 445, BufferedImage.TYPE_4BYTE_ABGR); Graphics2D outg = outImage.createGraphics(); // 画二维码到新的面板 outg.drawImage(image, 0, 0, image.getWidth(), image.getHeight(), null); // 画文字到新的面板 outg.setColor(Color.BLACK); outg.setFont(new Font("楷体", Font.BOLD, 30)); // 字体、字型、字号 int strWidth = outg.getFontMetrics().stringWidth(note); if (strWidth > 399) { // //长度过长就截取前面部分 // 长度过长就换行 String note1 = note.substring(0, note.length() / 2); String note2 = note.substring(note.length() / 2, note.length()); int strWidth1 = outg.getFontMetrics().stringWidth(note1); int strWidth2 = outg.getFontMetrics().stringWidth(note2); outg.drawString(note1, 200 - strWidth1 / 2, height + (outImage.getHeight() - height) / 2 + 12); BufferedImage outImage2 = new BufferedImage(400, 485, BufferedImage.TYPE_4BYTE_ABGR); Graphics2D outg2 = outImage2.createGraphics(); outg2.drawImage(outImage, 0, 0, outImage.getWidth(), outImage.getHeight(), null); outg2.setColor(Color.BLACK); outg2.setFont(new Font("宋体", Font.BOLD, 30)); // 字体、字型、字号 outg2.drawString(note2, 200 - strWidth2 / 2, outImage.getHeight() + (outImage2.getHeight() - outImage.getHeight()) / 2 + 5); outg2.dispose(); outImage2.flush(); outImage = outImage2; } else { outg.drawString(note, 200 - strWidth / 2, height + (outImage.getHeight() - height) / 2 + 12); // 画文字 } outg.dispose(); outImage.flush(); image = outImage; } image.flush(); ImageIO.write(image, "png", codeFile); ByteArrayOutputStream os = new ByteArrayOutputStream(); ImageIO.write(image, "png", os); base64Img = new String(Base64Code(os.toByteArray())); } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); } return base64Img; } public static String Base64Code(byte[] b) { BASE64Encoder encoder = new BASE64Encoder(); String codeBase64 = ""; StringBuilder pictureBuffer = new StringBuilder(); pictureBuffer.append(encoder.encode(b)); codeBase64 = pictureBuffer.toString(); return codeBase64; } }
CSS中使用:background-image: url("https://img-blog.csdnimg.cn/2022010618314071920.png");
HTML中使用:<img src="https://img-blog.csdnimg.cn/2022010618314071920.png" />