autowired 注解失败报错为java.lang.NullPointerException空指针异常

网上找了半天，才发现解决办法。很怪异的解决方式、

通过添加以下三个关键的地方，可以解决该问题（@PostConstruct：被@PostConstruct修饰的方法会在服务器加载Servlet的时候运行，并且只会被服务器调用一次，类似于Serclet的inti()方法。被@PostConstruct修饰的方法会在构造函数之后，init()方法之前运行。）：

@Component  //关键一
public class ReceiveProgress implements Progress {   
     @Autowired
	private DataRecieveRecordMapper dataRecieveRecordMapper;
	@Autowired
	private DataRecieveDataMapper dataRecieveDataMapper;
	@Autowired
	private DispatchFlowsMapper dispatchFlowsMapper;

	private static ReceiveProgress receiveProgress;//关键二

	@PostConstruct //关键三
	public void init(){
		receiveProgress = this;
		receiveProgress.dataRecieveRecordMapper = this.dataRecieveRecordMapper;
		receiveProgress.dataRecieveDataMapper = this.dataRecieveDataMapper;
		receiveProgress.dispatchFlowsMapper = this.dispatchFlowsMapper;
	}
...
 
//使用的时候这样使用
receiveProgress.dataRecieveRecordMapper.insertSelective(dataRecieveRecord);

 

需要注意：注入类的调用方法是

receiveProgress.dataRecieveRecordMapper.insertSelective(dataRecieveRecord);

这样就可以正常使用了。