Docker安装方式
记录一下,工作中需要用到的技能
在线安装
查询docker
yum list docker
查询已安装的docker包
yum list installed | grep docker
删除已安装的包
yum -y remove docker.x86_64
yum -y remove docker-client.x86_64
yum -y remove docker-common.x86_64
删除安装目录
rm -rf /var/lib/docker/
安装docker-ce
yum install docker-ce
离线安装
下载离线安装包
https://download.docker.com/linux/static/stable/x86_64/docker-20.10.6.tgz
创建离线安装配置
vim /opt/docker/docker.service
[Unit]
Description=Docker Application Container Engine
Documentation=https://docs.docker.com
After=network-online.target firewalld.service
Wants=network-online.target
[Service]
Type=notify
# the default is not to use systemd for cgroups because the delegate issues still
# exists and systemd currently does not support the cgroup feature set required
# for containers run by docker
ExecStart=/usr/bin/dockerd
ExecReload=/bin/kill -s HUP $MAINPID
# Having non-zero Limit*s causes performance problems due to accounting overhead
# in the kernel. We recommend using cgroups to do container-local accounting.
LimitNOFILE=infinity
LimitNPROC=infinity
LimitCORE=infinity
# Uncomment TasksMax if your systemd version supports it.
# Only systemd 226 and above support this version.
#TasksMax=infinity
TimeoutStartSec=0
# set delegate yes so that systemd does not reset the cgroups of docker containers
Delegate=yes
# kill only the docker process, not all processes in the cgroup
KillMode=process
# restart the docker process if it exits prematurely
Restart=on-failure
StartLimitBurst=3
StartLimitInterval=60s
[Install]
WantedBy=multi-user.target
创建安装脚本
vim /opt/docker/install.sh
#!/bin/sh
echo '解压tar包...'
tar -xvf $1
echo '将docker目录移到/usr/bin目录下...'
cp docker/* /usr/bin/
echo '将docker.service 移到/etc/systemd/system/ 目录...'
cp docker.service /etc/systemd/system/
echo '添加文件权限...'
chmod +x /etc/systemd/system/docker.service
echo '重新加载配置文件...'
systemctl daemon-reload
echo '启动docker...'
systemctl start docker
echo '设置开机自启...'
systemctl enable docker.service
echo 'docker安装成功...'
docker -v
卸载安装脚本
vim /opt/docker/uninstall.sh
#!/bin/sh
echo '删除docker.service...'
rm -f /etc/systemd/system/docker.service
echo '删除docker文件...'
rm -rf /usr/bin/docker*
echo '重新加载配置文件'
systemctl daemon-reload
echo '卸载成功...'
镜像源配置
vim /etc/docker/daemon.json
{
"registry-mirrors" : [
"https://mirror.ccs.tencentyun.com",
"http://registry.docker-cn.com",
"http://docker.mirrors.ustc.edu.cn",
"http://hub-mirror.c.163.com"
],
"insecure-registries" : [
"registry.docker-cn.com",
"docker.mirrors.ustc.edu.cn"
],
"debug" : true,
"experimental" : true
}
配置完成后重启docker服务,方可使配置生效
docker服务重启命令
systemctl restart docker.service