21. Merge Two Sorted Lists

Merge two sorted linked lists and return it as a new list. The new list should be made by splicing together the nodes of the first two lists.

Example:

Input: 1->2->4, 1->3->4
Output: 1->1->2->3->4->4

方法一:python 两个链表的结点一一对比,当遍历到一个链表的结尾时,将另一个链表剩余结点连接到新链表之后

class Solution(object):
    def mergeList(self, l1, l2):
        """
        :type l1: ListNode
        :type l2: ListNode
        :rtype: ListNode
        """
        head = cur = ListNode(0)
        while l1 and l2:
            if l1.val <= l2.val:
                cur.next = l1
                l1 = l1.next
                cur = cur.next
            else:
                cur.next = l2
                l2 = l2.next
                cur = cur.next

        cur.next = l1 or l2
        #     print("#3")
        #     cur.next = l1
        #     l1 = l1.next
        #     cur = cur.next
        # while l2
        #     cur.next = l2
        #     l2 = l2.next
        #     cur = cur.next
        return head.next

 方法二:令新链表等于l1,将l2的结点插入到正确的位置

class Solution(object):
    def mergeTwoLists(self, l1, l2):
        """
        :type l1: ListNode
        :type l2: ListNode
        :rtype: ListNode
        """
        head = cur = ListNode(0)
        head.next = l1
        while l1 and l2:
            if l1.val <= l2.val:
                cur = l1
                l1 = l1.next
            else:
                temp = l2
                l2 = l2.next
                temp.next = l1
                cur.next = temp
                cur = temp
        cur.next = l1 or l2
        return head.next

方法三:递归

    def mergeList(self,l1,l2):
        if None in (l1,l2):
            return l1 or l2
        if l1.val <= l2.val:
            l1.next = self.mergeList(l1.next,l2)
            return l1
        else:
            l2.next = self.mergeList(l1,l2.next)
            return l2

 

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