android 悬浮窗相机

MainActivity.java

package com.example.testone;

import android.Manifest;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.content.pm.PackageManager;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.os.Handler;
import android.widget.Toast;

import androidx.annotation.NonNull;
import androidx.annotation.Nullable;
import androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity;
import androidx.core.app.ActivityCompat;
import androidx.core.content.ContextCompat;

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(@Nullable Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
        Handler handler=new Handler();
        handler.postDelayed(() -> {
            startService(new Intent(getApplicationContext(), FloatCameraService.class));
            finish();
        },1000);
        if (PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED != ContextCompat.checkSelfPermission(this, Manifest.permission.CAMERA)) {
            ActivityCompat.requestPermissions(this, new String[]{Manifest.permission.CAMERA}, 2);
        }
    }

    @Override
    public void onRequestPermissionsResult(int requestCode, @NonNull String[] permissions, @NonNull int[] grantResults) {
        super.onRequestPermissionsResult(requestCode, permissions, grantResults);
        if (requestCode == 2) {
            if (grantResults[0] != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
                Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), "请允许相机权限", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
            }
        }
    }
}

FloatCameraService.java

package com.example.testone;

import android.annotation.SuppressLint;
import android.app.Service;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.graphics.PixelFormat;
import android.os.Build;
import android.os.IBinder;
import android.util.DisplayMetrics;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.Gravity;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.MotionEvent;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.WindowManager;
import android.widget.Toast;

import androidx.annotation.NonNull;
import androidx.annotation.Nullable;
import androidx.camera.core.CameraSelector;
import androidx.camera.core.Preview;
import androidx.camera.lifecycle.ProcessCameraProvider;
import androidx.camera.view.PreviewView;
import androidx.core.content.ContextCompat;
import androidx.lifecycle.Lifecycle;
import androidx.lifecycle.LifecycleOwner;
import androidx.lifecycle.LifecycleRegistry;

import com.google.common.util.concurrent.ListenableFuture;

import java.util.concurrent.ExecutionException;

public class FloatCameraService extends Service implements LifecycleOwner {
    private WindowManager windowManager;
    private View floatView;
    private LifecycleRegistry lifecycleRegistry;
    private ListenableFuture<ProcessCameraProvider> mCameraProviderFuture;
    private ProcessCameraProvider cameraProvider;

    @Nullable
    @Override
    public IBinder onBind(Intent intent) {
        return null;
    }

    @Override
    public void onCreate() {
        super.onCreate();
        lifecycleRegistry = new LifecycleRegistry(this);
        lifecycleRegistry.setCurrentState(Lifecycle.State.CREATED);
    }

    @Override
    public int onStartCommand(Intent intent, int flags, int startId) {
        Log.d("tag", "onStartCommand , " + startId);
        if (floatView == null) {
            initUi();
        }
        lifecycleRegistry.setCurrentState(Lifecycle.State.STARTED);
        return super.onStartCommand(intent, flags, startId);
    }

    @Override
    public void onDestroy() {
        Log.d("tag1", "onDestroy");
        if (floatView != null) {
            windowManager.removeView(floatView);
        }
        lifecycleRegistry.setCurrentState(Lifecycle.State.DESTROYED);
        super.onDestroy();
    }

    @SuppressLint("InflateParams")
    private void initUi() {
        DisplayMetrics metrics = getApplicationContext().getResources().getDisplayMetrics();
        int width = metrics.widthPixels;
        int height = metrics.heightPixels;

        windowManager = (WindowManager) getSystemService(WINDOW_SERVICE);
        LayoutInflater inflater = (LayoutInflater) getBaseContext().getSystemService(LAYOUT_INFLATER_SERVICE);
        floatView = inflater.inflate(R.layout.float_camera, null);

        int layoutType;
        if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.O) {
            layoutType = WindowManager.LayoutParams.TYPE_APPLICATION_OVERLAY;
        } else {
            layoutType = WindowManager.LayoutParams.TYPE_PHONE;
        }

        WindowManager.LayoutParams layoutParams = new WindowManager.LayoutParams(
                (int) (width * (0.4f)),
                (int) (height * (0.3f)),
                layoutType,
                WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_NOT_FOCUSABLE,
                PixelFormat.TRANSLUCENT
        );

        layoutParams.gravity = Gravity.CENTER;
        layoutParams.x = 0;
        layoutParams.y = 0;

        windowManager.addView(floatView, layoutParams);

        floatView.setOnTouchListener(new View.OnTouchListener() {
            final WindowManager.LayoutParams floatWindowLayoutUpdateParam = layoutParams;
            double x;
            double y;
            double px;
            double py;

            @SuppressLint("ClickableViewAccessibility")
            @Override
            public boolean onTouch(View v, MotionEvent event) {
                switch (event.getAction()) {
                    case MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN:
                        x = floatWindowLayoutUpdateParam.x;
                        y = floatWindowLayoutUpdateParam.y;
                        px = event.getRawX();
                        py = event.getRawY();
                        break;
                    case MotionEvent.ACTION_MOVE:
                        floatWindowLayoutUpdateParam.x = (int) ((x + event.getRawX()) - px);
                        floatWindowLayoutUpdateParam.y = (int) ((y + event.getRawY()) - py);
                        windowManager.updateViewLayout(floatView, floatWindowLayoutUpdateParam);
                        break;
                }
                return false;
            }
        });

        mCameraProviderFuture = ProcessCameraProvider.getInstance(this);
        mCameraProviderFuture.addListener(() -> {
            try {
                cameraProvider = mCameraProviderFuture.get();
                Log.d("TAG", "service获取到了cameraProvider");
                bindPreview(cameraProvider, floatView.findViewById(R.id.preview_view));
            } catch (ExecutionException | InterruptedException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }, ContextCompat.getMainExecutor(this));
    }

    @NonNull
    @Override
    public Lifecycle getLifecycle() {
        return lifecycleRegistry;
    }

    private void bindPreview(ProcessCameraProvider cameraProvider, PreviewView previewView) {
        if (cameraProvider == null) {
            Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), "没获取到相机", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
            return;
        }
        //Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), "相机启动", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
        Preview preview = new Preview.Builder().build();
        CameraSelector cameraSelector = new CameraSelector.Builder()
                .requireLensFacing(CameraSelector.LENS_FACING_FRONT)
                .build();
        preview.setSurfaceProvider(previewView.getSurfaceProvider());
        cameraProvider.bindToLifecycle(this, cameraSelector, preview);
    }

}

float_camera.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<FrameLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent">

    <androidx.camera.view.PreviewView
        android:id="@+id/preview_view"
         android:layout_height="match_parent"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"/>

</FrameLayout>

别忘记增加权限…