Fragment常见的几种切换方式

第一种情况ViewPager滑动切换跟点击切换

package jibaowang.com.myapplicationdemo;
import android.support.v4.app.Fragment;
import android.support.v4.app.FragmentManager;
import android.support.v4.app.FragmentPagerAdapter;
import android.support.v4.view.ViewPager;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.ImageView;
import java.util.ArrayList;

/**
* 滑动切换Fragment
*/

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements View.OnClickListener, ViewPager.OnPageChangeListener {

private ViewPager mContainerVp;
private ArrayList<Fragment> mFragments=new ArrayList<Fragment>();
private MyFragmentPagerAdapter adapter;
private ImageView iv_1;
private ImageView iv_2;
private ImageView iv_3;
private ImageView iv_4;

@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
    setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
    iv_1=(ImageView) findViewById(R.id.iv_1);
    iv_2=(ImageView) findViewById(R.id.iv_2);
    iv_3=(ImageView) findViewById(R.id.iv_3);
    iv_4=(ImageView) findViewById(R.id.iv_4);
    iv_1.setOnClickListener(this);
    iv_2.setOnClickListener(this);
    iv_3.setOnClickListener(this);
    iv_4.setOnClickListener(this);

    mContainerVp=(ViewPager) findViewById(R.id.content_fl);
    adapter =new MyFragmentPagerAdapter(getSupportFragmentManager());
    mContainerVp.setAdapter(adapter);
    //1.如果ViewPager没有设置setOffscreenPageLimit个数会初始化当前的Fragment和下一个Fragment,往回滑会初始化上一个Fragment.
    //2.如果设置了setOffscreenPageLimit的个数(不管是几)所有Fragment会一次加载，来回滑动不会在初始化Fragment.
    mContainerVp.setOffscreenPageLimit(4);//Fragment一次加载，不会在初始化Fragment
    mContainerVp.setOnPageChangeListener(this);
    iv_1.setSelected(true);
}

@Override
public void onPageScrolled(int position, float positionOffset, int positionOffsetPixels) {

}

@Override
public void onPageSelected(int position) {
    switch (position){
        case 0:
            iv_1.setSelected(true);
            iv_2.setSelected(false);
            iv_3.setSelected(false);
            iv_4.setSelected(false);
            break;
        case 1:
            iv_1.setSelected(false);
            iv_2.setSelected(true);
            iv_3.setSelected(false);
            iv_4.setSelected(false);
            break;
        case 2:
            iv_1.setSelected(false);
            iv_2.setSelected(false);
            iv_3.setSelected(true);
            iv_4.setSelected(false);
            break;
        case 3:
            iv_1.setSelected(false);
            iv_2.setSelected(false);
            iv_3.setSelected(false);
            iv_4.setSelected(true);
            break;
    }

}

@Override
public void onPageScrollStateChanged(int state) {

}


@Override
public void onClick(View view) {
    switch (view.getId()){
        case R.id.iv_1:
            mContainerVp.setCurrentItem(0);
            break;
        case R.id.iv_2:
            mContainerVp.setCurrentItem(1);
            break;
        case R.id.iv_3:
            mContainerVp.setCurrentItem(2);
            break;
        case R.id.iv_4:
            mContainerVp.setCurrentItem(3);
            break;
    }
}

class MyFragmentPagerAdapter extends FragmentPagerAdapter {

    public MyFragmentPagerAdapter(FragmentManager fm) {
        super(fm);
        mFragments.add(new HomeFragment());
        mFragments.add(new BraceletFragment());
        mFragments.add(new MineFragment());
        mFragments.add(new MineFragment2());
    }

    @Override
    public Fragment getItem(int position) {
        return mFragments.get(position);
    }

    @Override
    public int getCount() {
        return mFragments.size();
    }

}}

布局文件

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:id="@+id/container"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:orientation="vertical">

<android.support.v4.view.ViewPager
    android:id="@+id/content_fl"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="0dp"
    android:layout_weight="1"></android.support.v4.view.ViewPager>

<LinearLayout
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="30dp">

    <ImageView
        android:id="&#