通讯录

获取手机联系人的方法：

 public static List<ConInfo>  getCon(Context context){
        ContentResolver resolver = context.getContentResolver();
// 获取手机联系人
        Cursor phoneCursor = resolver.query(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.CONTENT_URI,null, null, null, null);
       List<ConInfo> list = new ArrayList<ConInfo>();
        if (phoneCursor != null) {
            while (phoneCursor.moveToNext()){
                String name = phoneCursor.getString(phoneCursor.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.DISPLAY_NAME));
                String num = phoneCursor.getString(phoneCursor.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.NUMBER));
                ConInfo conInfo = new ConInfo(name,num);
                list.add(conInfo);
            }
        }
       return list;
    }

其中ConInfo是一个封装联系人信息的类

private String name;
private String num;
ConInfo(String name,String num){
    setName(name);
    setNum(num);
}

ListView中的设置：

public View getView(int i, View view, ViewGroup viewGroup) {
    //优化：减少view的加载，避免卡顿情况
    Viewholder hold = new Viewholder();
    if(view == null){
    view = View.inflate(getApplicationContext(),R.layout.contact,null);
    hold.name = (TextView) view.findViewById(R.id.name);
    hold.num = (TextView) view.findViewById(R.id.num);
       hold.name.setText(lists.get(i).getName());
        hold.num.setText(lists.get(i).getNum());
        view.setTag(hold);}else {
        hold = (Viewholder) view.getTag();
        hold.name.setText(lists.get(i).getName());
        hold.num.setText(lists.get(i).getNum());
    }
    return view;
}

其中使用了Viewholder进行了一点优化，减少了view的价值，避免卡顿现象

private static class Viewholder {
    TextView name;
    TextView num;
}

之后可以改成一个完整的通讯录，可以打电话、存多个电话，加入照片