自动安装cppcheck linux版本

install_cppcheck.sh

#!/bin/bash

AUTO_SH_PATH=$(pwd)
CPPCHECK_FN=cppcheck-1.89.zip
DIR_CPPCHECK_FN=cppcheck-1.89
DIR_INSTALLATION=cppcheck
MODI_MAKEFILE_SH_FN=setcc.sh

########################################################################################

function check_zip_files {
    clear
    if [ -f ${CPPCHECK_FN} ];then
        echo -e "zip file ready:[${CPPCHECK_FN}]......"
        echo 
    else
        echo "file[${CPPCHECK_FN}] not exist!"
        exit -1
    fi
}

function decompression_zip_files {
    clear
    if [ ! -d ${DIR_CPPCHECK_FN} ]; then
        unzip ${CPPCHECK_FN}
    fi
    
    ls_res=$(ls)
    echo -e "${ls_res}\n"
    echo -e "dir ready:[${DIR_CPPCHECK_FN}]......"
}

set_source_bashrc() {
    sh_type=$(ls -l `which sh` | awk -F '>' '{print $2}')
    if [[ ${sh_type} = " bash" ]]; then
        source ${HOME}/.bashrc
    else 
        echo -e "\nATTENTION: !!!!!!!!!!!!"
        echo -e "\ncurrent sh is [${sh_type}]"
        echo "you need exec [source \${HOME}/.bashrc] out of install_CPPCHECK.sh......"
        echo "if you are dash......"
        echo "if you have root authority......"
        echo "you can exec[sudo dpkg-reconfigure dash] then choice[no]......"
    fi
}

function set_cppcheck_env_config {
    clear
    cd ${HOME}
    if [ -f .bashrc ];then
        str_e4_line=$(tac .bashrc | sed -n '4p')
        if [[ ${str_e4_line} = "# for cppcheck" ]];then
            echo "set cppcheck env success......"
        else
            sed -i '$a\# for cppcheck' .bashrc 
            # set make install value for cppcheck makefile
            str_e1_e2_line=${AUTO_SH_PATH}/${DIR_INSTALLATION}/
            str_eval_e2="sed -i '\$a\\export PREFIX=${str_e1_e2_line}' .bashrc" 
            str_eval_e1="sed -i '\$a\\export FILESDIR=${str_e1_e2_line}' .bashrc" 
            echo ${str_eval_e2}
            eval ${str_eval_e2}
            echo ${str_eval_e1}
            eval ${str_eval_e1}
            set_source_bashrc

            # set path
            str_e3_line=${AUTO_SH_PATH}/${DIR_INSTALLATION}/bin
            str_eval_e3="sed -i '\$a\\export PATH=${str_e3_line}:\$PATH' .bashrc"
            echo ${str_eval_e3}
            eval ${str_eval_e3}
            
            echo -e "\nshow [.bashrc] content......."
            echo "########################################################################################"
            cat ${HOME}/.bashrc
            echo "########################################################################################"
        fi
    fi
}

set_profile_bin_path_process() {
    cd ${1} 
    pwd
    make clean
    make install

    echo 
    read -n1 -p ">>> install ok[y/n]?" install_ok
    if [[ ${install_ok} = "y" ]]; then
        echo -e "\ninstall ${2} success ......"
    else
        echo -e "\ninstall ${2} failure ......"
        exit -1
    fi
    echo 
    cd ${AUTO_SH_PATH}
}

function set_profile_bin_path {
    clear
    # mkdir install dir
    cd ${AUTO_SH_PATH}
    pwd
    mkdir -p ${DIR_INSTALLATION}
    echo -e "executable program will install in [${HOME}/${DIR_INSTALLATION}]......\n"

    #set process automake CPPCHECK
    set_profile_bin_path_process ${AUTO_SH_PATH}/${DIR_CPPCHECK_FN} CPPCHECK 

    # source .bashrc
    set_source_bashrc
}

function set_cppcheck_make_sh {
    clear
    echo "set_cppcheck_make_sh......"
    if [ -f ${MODI_MAKEFILE_SH_FN} ];then
        chmod +x ${MODI_MAKEFILE_SH_FN}
        cp ${MODI_MAKEFILE_SH_FN} ${AUTO_SH_PATH}/${DIR_INSTALLATION}/bin/
    else
        echo "set_cppcheck_make_sh failure......"
    fi
}

function __is_continue {
    echo
    echo ">>>>>>continue? input any key to continue......"
    local con=""
    read -n 1 con 
}

function auto_install {
    check_zip_files
    __is_continue

    decompression_zip_files
    __is_continue

    set_cppcheck_env_config
    __is_continue

    set_profile_bin_path
    __is_continue

    set_cppcheck_make_sh
    __is_continue

    # last source .bashrc
    set_source_bashrc
}

########################################################################################
########################################################################################

function my_menu {
    clear
    echo 
    echo -e "\t\t/** auto install CPPCHECK tool **/"
    echo
    echo -e "\ta.auto install"
    echo -e "\t0.quit"
    echo -e "\t1.check zip files"
    echo -e "\t2.decompression zip files"
    echo -e "\t3.set cppcheck env config"
    echo -e "\t4.set profile and bin path"
    echo -e "\t5.set cppcheck make sh"
    echo -en "\n\tEnter option:"
    read -n 1 option
}

function start_menu {
    while [ 1 ]
    do
        my_menu
        case $option in
        0) break;;
        1) check_zip_files;;
        2) decompression_zip_files;;
        3) set_cppcheck_env_config;;
        4) set_profile_bin_path;;
        5) set_cppcheck_make_sh;;
        a) auto_install;;
        *) clear
           echo "sorry, wrong selection [$option]!!!"
        esac

        echo -en "\n\n\t\tHit any key to continue"
        read -n1 continue_option
    done
    clear
}

start_menu

setcc.sh

#!/bin/bash

cur_pwd=$(pwd)
MAKE_FN=Makefile

r_head=
r_check_op=
op_str=
is_default_cfg=


function pre_check_make {
    # if had make cppcheck , delete config
    if [ -s ${MAKE_FN} ];then
        str_e5_line=$(tac Makefile | sed -n '5p')
        if [[ ${str_e5_line} = "# for cppcheck" ]];then
            sed -i '/# for cppcheck/,/cat result.txt/d' ${MAKE_FN}
        fi
    else
        echo "pwd:[${cur_pwd}] can't find Makefile or Makefile is NULL!!!"
        exit -1;
    fi

}

set_cppcheck_makefile_rules () {
    sed -i '$a\# for cppcheck' ${MAKE_FN} 
    sed -i '$a\TARG_CPPCHECK = check' ${MAKE_FN} 
    sed -i '$a\$(TARG_CPPCHECK):' ${MAKE_FN}

    if [[ ${r_head} = 'y' ]];then
        str_eval_op="sed -i '\$a\\\\tcppcheck --enable=${op_str} \$(INCPATH) \*.c 2>result.txt' ${MAKE_FN}"
        eval ${str_eval_op}
    else
        str_eval_op="sed -i '\$a\\\\tcppcheck --enable=${op_str} \*.c 2>result.txt' ${MAKE_FN}"
        eval ${str_eval_op}
    fi
    sed -i '$a\\tcat result.txt' ${MAKE_FN}
}

check_op(){
    clear
    echo
    echo -e "\tcheck options: [with head file[${r_head}]]"
    echo
    echo -e "\t1) all"
    echo -e "\t2) warning"
    echo -e "\t3) style"
    echo -e "\t4) performance"
    echo -e "\t5) portability"
    echo -e "\t6) information"
    echo -e "\t7) unusedFunction"
    echo -e "\t8) missingInclude"
    echo -e "\t\t view details: [cppcheck --help] "
    echo 
    read -n1 -p "        choice:  " r_check_op
    echo
}

set_check_op (){
    while [ 1 ]
    do
        read -n1 -p "check with head files[y/n]?" r_head
        check_op
        case ${r_check_op} in
        1) op_str=all
            break;;
        2) op_str=warning
            break;;
        3) op_str=style
            break;;
        4) op_str=performance
            break;;
        5) op_str=portability
            break;;
        6) op_str=information
            break;;
        7) op_str=unusedFunction
            break;;
        8) op_str=missingInclude
            break;;
        *) clear
            echo "sorry, wrong selection [$r_check_op]!!!"
        esac

        echo -en "\n\n\t\tHit any key to continue"
        read -n1 continue_option 
    done
    clear
}

# control is default run
function is_default_config {
    if [[ ${is_default_cfg} = "n" ]]; then
        r_head=y
        op_str=all
        pre_check_make
        set_cppcheck_makefile_rules
        echo "you can use [make check] to start cppcheck......"
    elif [[ ${is_default_cfg} = "y" ]]; then
        pre_check_make
        set_check_op
        set_cppcheck_makefile_rules
        echo "you can use [make check] to start cppcheck......"
    elif [[ ${is_default_cfg} = "clean" ]]; then
        pre_check_make
    fi
}

if [[ $1 = "" ]];then
    is_default_cfg=n
elif [[ $1 = "config" ]];then
    is_default_cfg=y
elif [[ $1 = "clean" ]];then
    is_default_cfg=clean
fi

is_default_config

1、在自己服务器上创建目录 cppcheck_tool (目录名无限制)， 将三个文件拷贝到该目录下
2、执行 install_cppcheck.sh, 顺序安装[a]，按照提示完成安装即可
3、如何使用
1）单个文件 cppcheck XXX.c 即可
2）嵌入Makefile: 到检测源码目录下执行如下命令（setcc.sh 会在当前目录下的Makefile中加入cppcheck配置）：
sh setcc.sh 默认加入头文件，并检查所有检查项目。 一般我们用这个。
sh setcc.sh clean 将Makefile中的cppcheck配置删除。上传svn前，需要执行这个。
sh setcc.sh config 进入扫描配置，根据自己的需求选择那些扫描选项。 根据个人需求是否使用。
然后运行[make check]可以开始静态代码扫描，扫描结果保存在[result.txt]中
3）cppcheck --help 可以查看如何使用更多选项

使用注意事项

• 如果install_cppcheck.sh 自动安装失败了，可以在选项中该步骤重新安装
• 如果未生效，执行source ~/.bashrc
• shell 版本为dash时，如何安装可以咨询我，一般都为bash

官方网站：http://cppcheck.net/