1.导依赖包
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.activemq</groupId>
<artifactId>activemq-all</artifactId>
<version>5.15.10</version>
</dependency>
2.消息生产者
public class Sender {
public static void main(String[] args) throws JMSException, InterruptedException {
// 1. 建立工厂对象
ActiveMQConnectionFactory factory = new ActiveMQConnectionFactory(
ActiveMQConnectionFactory.DEFAULT_BROKER_URL,
ActiveMQConnectionFactory.DEFAULT_PASSWORD,
"tcp://localhost:61616");
//2. 从工厂里获取一个连接
Connection connection = factory.createConnection();
connection.start();
//3. 从连接中获取Session(会话)
Session session = connection.createSession(false, Session.AUTO_ACKNOWLEDGE);
//4. 从会话中获取目的地(Destination),消费者会从这个目的地取消息
Queue queue = session.createQueue("lance");
//5. 从会话中创建消息提供者
MessageProducer producer = session.createProducer(queue);
int i = 1;
try {
while (true) {
//从会话中创建文本消息(也可以创建其它类型的消息体)
TextMessage textMessage = session.createTextMessage("hello" + i);
Thread.sleep(1000);
// 通过消息提供者发送消息到ActiveMQ
producer.send(textMessage);
i++;
}
} catch (JMSException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
// 关闭连接
connection.close();
}
System.out.println("exit");
}
}
3.消息消费者
public class Recviver {
public static void main(String[] args) throws JMSException {
// 1. 建立工厂对象
ActiveMQConnectionFactory factory = new ActiveMQConnectionFactory(
ActiveMQConnectionFactory.DEFAULT_BROKER_URL,
ActiveMQConnectionFactory.DEFAULT_PASSWORD,
"tcp://localhost:61616");
//2. 从工厂里获取一个连接
Connection connection = factory.createConnection();
connection.start();
//3. 从连接中获取Session(会话)
Session session = connection.createSession(false, Session.AUTO_ACKNOWLEDGE);
//4. 从会话中获取目的地(Destination),消费者会从这个目的地取消息
Destination destination = session.createQueue("lance");
//5. 从会话中创建消息消费者
MessageConsumer consumer = session.createConsumer(destination);
//6. 持续的消费
try {
while (true) {
TextMessage textMessage = (TextMessage) consumer.receive();
System.out.println("消费:" + textMessage.getText());
}
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
//关闭连接
connection.close();
}
}
}