java 操作redis 主要是字符串和队列list

最新推荐文章于 2024-08-14 10:40:29 发布
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最新推荐文章于 2024-08-14 10:40:29 发布
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文章标签： java redis list 设置有效期
本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_34922501/article/details/79474909
版权
常用：
get:取redis中的字符串
set：存字符串到redis，可以设置生存时间（秒）
setExpire：设置一个key的生存时间
lpush：存储REDIS队列（list）顺序存储
lrange:获取队列(list)数据一般和lpush setExpire搭配使用

import com.alibaba.fastjson.JSONObject;
import com.google.common.collect.Sets;
import com.mysql.jdbc.StringUtils;
import com.zxgame.ssm.model.User;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
import redis.clients.jedis.BinaryClient;
import redis.clients.jedis.Jedis;
import redis.clients.jedis.JedisPool;
import redis.clients.jedis.JedisPoolConfig;

import java.util.List;
import java.util.Properties;
import java.util.Set;

/**
 * Created by Clarence on 2016/6/20.
 */
public class RedisTool {
    private static JedisPool jedisPool = null;
    private static Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(RedisTool.class);

    /**
     * 初始化jedis连接池
     *
     * @return
     */
    public static JedisPool getPool() {
        if (jedisPool == null) {
            JedisPoolConfig jedisPoolConfig = new JedisPoolConfig();
            Properties prop =PropertyUtil.getAll("redisConfig.properties");

            int maxTotal=Integer.valueOf(prop.get("redis.maxTotal").toString());
            int maxIdle=Integer.valueOf(prop.get("redis.maxIdle").toString());
            int maxWaitMillis=Integer.valueOf(prop.get("redis.maxWaitMillis").toString());
            boolean testOnBorrow=Boolean.valueOf(prop.get("redis.testOnBorrow").toString());
            boolean testOnReturn=Boolean.valueOf(prop.get("redis.testOnReturn").toString());
            String host=prop.get("redis.host").toString();
            int port=Integer.valueOf(prop.get("redis.port").toString());

            boolean testWhileIdle=Boolean.valueOf(prop.get("redis.testWhileIdle").toString());
            int timeBetweenEvictionRunsMillis=Integer.valueOf(prop.get("redis.timeBetweenEvictionRunsMillis").toString());
            int numTestsPerEvictionRun=Integer.valueOf(prop.get("redis.numTestsPerEvictionRun").toString());
            int minEvictableIdleTimeMillis=Integer.valueOf(prop.get("redis.minEvictableIdleTimeMillis").toString());
            int minIdle=Integer.valueOf(prop.get("redis.minIdle").toString());
            // 控制一个pool最多有多少个可用的的jedis实例
            jedisPoolConfig.setMaxTotal(maxTotal);
            // 最大能够保持空闲状态的对象数
            jedisPoolConfig.setMaxIdle(maxIdle);
            // 超时时间
            jedisPoolConfig.setMaxWaitMillis(maxWaitMillis);
            // 在borrow一个jedis实例时，是否提前进行alidate操作；如果为true，则得到的jedis实例均是可用的；
            jedisPoolConfig.setTestOnBorrow(testOnBorrow);
            // 在还会给pool时，是否提前进行validate操作
            jedisPoolConfig.setTestOnReturn(testOnReturn);

            jedisPoolConfig.setTestWhileIdle(testWhileIdle);
            jedisPoolConfig.setNumTestsPerEvictionRun(numTestsPerEvictionRun);
            jedisPoolConfig.setTimeBetweenEvictionRunsMillis(timeBetweenEvictionRunsMillis);
            jedisPoolConfig.setMinEvictableIdleTimeMillis(minEvictableIdleTimeMillis);
            jedisPoolConfig.setMinIdle(minIdle);

            jedisPool = new JedisPool(jedisPoolConfig, host, port);

        }
        return jedisPool;
    }


    /**
     * 返还到连接池
     *
     * @param pool
     * @param redis
     */
    public static void returnResource(JedisPool pool, Jedis redis) {
        if (redis != null) {
            pool.returnResource(redis);
        }
    }


    /**
     * <p>通过key获取储存在redis中的value</p>
     * <p>并释放连接</p>
     * @param key
     * @return 成功返回value 失败返回null
     */
    public static String get(String key){
        String value = null;

        JedisPool pool = null;
        Jedis jedis = null;
        try {
            logger.info("建立连接中....");
            pool = getPool();
            jedis = pool.getResource();
            logger.info("获取"+key+"中....");
            value = jedis.get(key);
        } catch (Exception e) {
            //释放redis对象
            pool.returnBrokenResource(jedis);
            logger.error("建立连接失败："+e.getMessage());
        } finally {
            //返还到连接池
            returnResource(pool, jedis);
        }

        return value;
    }


    /**
     * <p>向redis存入key和value,并释放连接资源</p>
     * <p>如果key已经存在 则覆盖</p>
     * @param key
     * @param value
     * @return 成功 返回OK 失败返回 0
     */
    public static void set(String key, String value, int time) {
        JedisPool pool = null;
        Jedis jedis = null;
        try {
            pool = getPool();
            jedis = pool.getResource();
            jedis.setex(key, time, value);
        } catch (Exception e) {
            //释放redis对象
            pool.returnBrokenResource(jedis);
            logger.error(e.getMessage());
        } finally {
            //返还到连接池
            returnResource(pool, jedis);
        }
    }


    /**
     * 添加数据
     *
     * @param key
     * @param value
     */
    public static void set(String key, String value) {
        JedisPool pool = null;
        Jedis jedis = null;
        try {
            pool = getPool();
            jedis = pool.getResource();
            jedis.set(key, value);
        } catch (Exception e) {
            //释放redis对象
            pool.returnBrokenResource(jedis);
            logger.error(e.getMessage());
        } finally {
            //返还到连接池
            returnResource(pool, jedis);
        }
    }

    /**
     * <p>删除指定的key,也可以传入一个包含key的数组</p>
     * @param keys 一个key  也可以使 string 数组
     * @return 返回删除成功的个数
     */
    public static Long del(String... keys){
        JedisPool pool = null;
        Jedis jedis = null;
        try {
            pool = getPool();
            jedis = pool.getResource();
            return jedis.del(keys);
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
            return 0L;
        } finally {
            returnResource(pool, jedis);
        }
    }

    /**
     * 为给定 key 设置生存时间，当 key 过期时(生存时间为 0 )，它会被自动删除。
     * @param key
     * @param time 指定的秒数
     */
    public static void setExpire(String key, int time) {
        JedisPool pool = null;
        Jedis jedis = null;
        try {
            pool = getPool();
            jedis = pool.getResource();
            jedis.expire(key,time);
        } catch (Exception e) {
            //释放redis对象
            pool.returnBrokenResource(jedis);
            logger.error(e.getMessage());
        } finally {
            //返还到连接池
            returnResource(pool, jedis);
        }
    }

    /**
     * 修改数据
     *
     * @param key：要修改数据的key
     * @param value：要修改数据的值
     * @return：返回boolean值，表示是否修改成功
     */
    public static void update(String key, String value,int time) {
        JedisPool pool = null;
        Jedis jedis = null;
        try {
            pool = getPool();
            jedis = pool.getResource();
            if (jedis.exists(key)) {
                try {
                    jedis.setex(key,time, value);
                    if (value.equals(jedis.get(key))) {
                        logger.info("redis修改数据成功");
                    } else {
                        logger.error("redis修改数据失败");
                    }
                } catch (Exception e) {
                    logger.error("redis修改数据失败:"+e.getMessage());
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
            } else {
                logger.error(key + "不存在");
                logger.error("若要新增数据请使用set()方法");
            }
        } catch (Exception e) {
            //释放redis对象
            pool.returnBrokenResource(jedis);
            logger.error(e.getMessage());
        } finally {
            //返还到连接池
            returnResource(pool, jedis);
        }
    }

    /**
     * 修改数据
     *
     * @param key：要修改数据的key
     * @param value：要修改数据的值
     * @return：返回boolean值，表示是否修改成功
     */
    public static void update(String key, String value) {
        JedisPool pool = null;
        Jedis jedis = null;
        try {
            pool = getPool();
            jedis = pool.getResource();
            if (jedis.exists(key)) {
                try {
                    jedis.set(key, value);
                    if (value.equals(jedis.get(key))) {
                        logger.info("redis修改数据成功");
                    } else {
                        logger.error("redis修改数据失败");
                    }
                } catch (Exception e) {
                    logger.error("redis修改数据失败:"+e.getMessage());
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
            } else {
                logger.error(key + "不存在");
                logger.error("若要新增数据请使用set()方法");
            }
        } catch (Exception e) {
            //释放redis对象
            pool.returnBrokenResource(jedis);
            logger.error(e.getMessage());
        } finally {
            //返还到连接池
            returnResource(pool, jedis);
        }
    }

    /**
     * 设置Set缓存
     * @param key 键
     * @param value 值
     * @param cacheSeconds 超时时间，0为不超时
     * @return
     */
    public static long setSet(String key, Set<String> value, int cacheSeconds) {
        long result = 0;
        JedisPool pool = null;
        Jedis jedis = null;
        try {
            pool = getPool();
            jedis = pool.getResource();
            if (jedis.exists(key)) {
                jedis.del(key);
            }

            Object[] objects = value.toArray();
            String[] setStr = new String[objects.length];
            for (int i=0;i<objects.length;i++) {
                setStr[i] = objects[i].toString();
            }
            result = jedis.sadd(key, setStr);
            if (cacheSeconds > 0) {
                jedis.expire(key, cacheSeconds);
            }
            logger.info("setSet {} = {}", key, value);
        }catch (Exception e) {
            //释放redis对象
            pool.returnBrokenResource(jedis);
            logger.error(e.getMessage());
        } finally {
            //返还到连接池
            returnResource(pool, jedis);
        }
        return result;
    }

    /**
     * 获取缓存
     * @param key 键
     * @return 值
     */
    public static Set<String> getSet(String key) {
        Set<String> value = null;
        JedisPool pool = null;
        Jedis jedis = null;
        try {
            pool = getPool();
            jedis = pool.getResource();
            if (jedis.exists(key)) {
                value = jedis.smembers(key);
                logger.debug("getSet {} = {}", key, value);
            }
        } catch (Exception e) {
            logger.warn("getSet {} = {}", key+value, e);
        } finally {
            returnResource(pool, jedis);
        }
        return value;
    }

    /**
     * <p>通过key向指定的value值追加值</p>
     * @param key
     * @param str
     * @return 成功返回 添加后value的长度 失败 返回 添加的 value 的长度  异常返回0L
     */
    public Long append(String key ,String str){
        JedisPool pool = null;
        Jedis jedis = null;
        Long res = null;
        try {
            jedis = pool.getResource();
            res = jedis.append(key, str);
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
            return 0L;
        } finally {
            returnResource(pool, jedis);
        }
        return res;
    }

    /**
     * <p>判断key是否存在</p>
     * @param key
     * @return true OR false
     */
    public Boolean exists(String key){
        JedisPool pool =null;
        Jedis jedis = null;
        try {
            jedis = pool.getResource();
            return jedis.exists(key);
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
            return false;
        } finally {
            returnResource(pool, jedis);
        }
    }
    /**
     * <p>设置key value,如果key已经存在则返回0,nx==> not exist</p>
     * @param key
     * @param value
     * @return 成功返回1 如果存在 和 发生异常 返回 0
     */
    public Long setnx(String key ,String value){
        JedisPool pool =null;
        Jedis jedis = null;
        try {
            jedis = pool.getResource();
            return jedis.setnx(key, value);
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
            return 0L;
        } finally {
            returnResource(pool, jedis);
        }
    }

    /**
     * <p>设置key value并制定这个键值的有效期</p>
     * @param key
     * @param value
     * @param seconds 单位:秒
     * @return 成功返回OK 失败和异常返回null
     */
    public String setex(String key,String value,int seconds){
        JedisPool pool =null;
        Jedis jedis = null;
        String res = null;
        try {
            jedis = pool.getResource();
            res = jedis.setex(key, seconds, value);
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } finally {
            returnResource(pool, jedis);
        }
        return res;
    }


    /**
     * <p>通过key 和offset 从指定的位置开始将原先value替换</p>
     * <p>下标从0开始,offset表示从offset下标开始替换</p>
     * <p>如果替换的字符串长度过小则会这样</p>
     * <p>example:</p>
     * <p>value : bigsea@zto.cn</p>
     * <p>str : abc </p>
     * <P>从下标7开始替换  则结果为</p>
     * <p>RES : bigsea.abc.cn</p>
     * @param key
     * @param str
     * @param offset 下标位置
     * @return 返回替换后  value 的长度
     */
    public Long setrange(String key,String str,int offset){
        JedisPool pool =null;
        Jedis jedis = null;
        try {
            jedis = pool.getResource();
            return jedis.setrange(key, offset, str);
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
            return 0L;
        } finally {
            returnResource(pool, jedis);
        }
    }



    /**
     * <p>通过批量的key获取批量的value</p>
     * @param keys string数组 也可以是一个key
     * @return 成功返回value的集合, 失败返回null的集合 ,异常返回空
     */
    public List<String> mget(String...keys){
        JedisPool pool =null;
        Jedis jedis = null;
        List<String> values = null;
        try {
            jedis = pool.getResource();
            values = jedis.mget(keys);
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } finally {
            returnResource(pool, jedis);
        }
        return values;
    }

    /**
     * <p>批量的设置key:value,可以一个</p>
     * <p>example:</p>
     * <p>  obj.mset(new String[]{"key2","value1","key2","value2"})</p>
     * @param keysvalues
     * @return 成功返回OK 失败 异常 返回 null
     *
     */
    public String mset(String...keysvalues){
        JedisPool pool =null;
        Jedis jedis = null;
        String res = null;
        try {
            jedis = pool.getResource();
            res = jedis.mset(keysvalues);
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } finally {
            returnResource(pool, jedis);
        }
        return res;
    }

    /**
     * <p>批量的设置key:value,可以一个,如果key已经存在则会失败,操作会回滚</p>
     * <p>example:</p>
     * <p>  obj.msetnx(new String[]{"key2","value1","key2","value2"})</p>
     * @param keysvalues
     * @return 成功返回1 失败返回0
     */
    public Long msetnx(String...keysvalues){
        JedisPool pool =null;
        Jedis jedis = null;
        Long res = 0L;
        try {
            jedis = pool.getResource();
            res =jedis.msetnx(keysvalues);
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } finally {
            returnResource(pool, jedis);
        }
        return res;
    }



    /**
     * 设置Set缓存
     * @param key 键
     * @param value 值
     * @param cacheSeconds 超时时间，0为不超时
     * @return
     */
    public static long setObjectSet(String key, Set<Object> value, int cacheSeconds) {
        long result = 0;
        JedisPool pool = null;
        Jedis jedis = null;
        try {
            pool = getPool();
            jedis = pool.getResource();
            if (jedis.exists(key)) {
                jedis.del(key);
            }
            Set<byte[]> set = Sets.newHashSet();
            for (Object o : value){
                set.add(toBytes(o));
            }
            result = jedis.sadd(getBytesKey(key), (byte[][])set.toArray());
            if (cacheSeconds != 0) {
                jedis.expire(key, cacheSeconds);
            }
            logger.debug("setObjectSet {} = {}", key, value);
        } catch (Exception e) {
            logger.error("setObjectSet {} = {}", key + value, e);
        } finally {
            returnResource(pool,jedis);
        }
        return result;
    }

    /**
     * 获取缓存
     * @param key 键
     * @return 值
     */
    public static Set<Object> getObjectSet(String key) {
        Set<Object> value = null;
        JedisPool pool = null;
        Jedis jedis = null;
        try {
            pool = getPool();
            jedis = pool.getResource();
            if (jedis.exists(getBytesKey(key))) {
                value = Sets.newHashSet();
                Set<byte[]> set = jedis.smembers(getBytesKey(key));
                for (byte[] bs : set){
                    value.add(toObject(bs));
                }
                logger.debug("getObjectSet {} = {}", key, value);
            }
        } catch (Exception e) {
            logger.warn("getObjectSet {} = {}", key+value, e);
        } finally {
            returnResource(pool, jedis);
        }
        return value;
    }

    /**
     * Object转换byte[]类型
     * @param object
     * @return
     */
    public static byte[] toBytes(Object object){
        return ObjectUtils.serialize(object);
    }

    /**
     * 获取byte[]类型Key
     * @param object
     * @return
     */
    public static byte[] getBytesKey(Object object){
        if(object instanceof String){
            return StringUtils.getBytes((String) object);
        }else{
            return ObjectUtils.serialize(object);
        }
    }

    /**
     * byte[]型转换Object
     * @param bytes
     * @return
     */
    public static Object toObject(byte[] bytes){
        return ObjectUtils.unserialize(bytes);
    }



    /**
     * 存储REDIS队列 顺序存储
     * <p>通过key向list头部添加字符串</p>
     * @param key
     * @param strs 可以使一个string 也可以使string数组
     * @return 返回list的value个数
     */
    public static Long lpush(String key, String... strs){
        JedisPool pool = null;
        Jedis jedis = null;
        Long res = null;
        try {
            pool = getPool();
            jedis = pool.getResource();
            res = jedis.lpush(key, strs);
        } catch (Exception e) {
            logger.error("redis连接失败："+e.getMessage());
            e.printStackTrace();
        } finally {
            returnResource(pool, jedis);
        }
        return res;
    }

    /**
     * 存储REDIS队列 反向存储
     * <p>通过key向list尾部添加字符串</p>
     * @param key
     * @param strs 可以使一个string 也可以使string数组
     * @return 返回list的value个数
     */
    public Long rpush(String key ,String...strs){
        JedisPool pool = null;
        Jedis jedis = null;
        Long res = null;
        try {
            jedis = pool.getResource();
            res = jedis.rpush(key, strs);
        } catch (Exception e) {

            logger.error(e.getMessage());
        } finally {
            returnResource(pool, jedis);
        }
        return res;
    }

    /**
     * <p>通过key在list指定的位置之前或者之后 添加字符串元素</p>
     * @param key
     * @param where LIST_POSITION枚举类型
     * @param pivot list里面的value
     * @param value 添加的value
     * @return
     */
    public Long linsert(String key, BinaryClient.LIST_POSITION where, String pivot, String value){
        JedisPool pool = null;
        Jedis jedis = null;
        Long res = null;
        try {
            jedis = pool.getResource();
            res = jedis.linsert(key, where, pivot, value);
        } catch (Exception e) {

            logger.error(e.getMessage());
        } finally {
            returnResource(pool, jedis);
        }
        return res;
    }

    /**
     * <p>通过key设置list指定下标位置的value</p>
     * <p>如果下标超过list里面value的个数则报错</p>
     * @param key
     * @param index 从0开始
     * @param value
     * @return 成功返回OK
     */
    public String lset(String key ,Long index, String value){
        JedisPool pool = null;
        Jedis jedis = null;
        String res = null;
        try {
            jedis = pool.getResource();
            res = jedis.lset(key, index, value);
        } catch (Exception e) {

            logger.error(e.getMessage());
        } finally {
            returnResource(pool, jedis);
        }
        return res;
    }

    /**
     * <p>通过key从对应的list中删除指定的count个 和 value相同的元素</p>
     * @param key
     * @param count 当count为0时删除全部
     * @param value
     * @return 返回被删除的个数
     */
    public Long lrem(String key,long count,String value){
        JedisPool pool = null;
        Jedis jedis = null;
        Long res = null;
        try {
            jedis = pool.getResource();
            res = jedis.lrem(key, count, value);
        } catch (Exception e) {

            logger.error(e.getMessage());
        } finally {
            returnResource(pool, jedis);
        }
        return res;
    }

    /**
     * <p>通过key保留list中从strat下标开始到end下标结束的value值</p>
     * @param key
     * @param start
     * @param end
     * @return 成功返回OK
     */
    public String ltrim(String key ,long start ,long end){
        JedisPool pool = null;
        Jedis jedis = null;
        String res = null;
        try {
            jedis = pool.getResource();
            res = jedis.ltrim(key, start, end);
        } catch (Exception e) {

            logger.error(e.getMessage());
        } finally {
            returnResource(pool, jedis);
        }
        return res;
    }

    /**
     * <p>通过key从list的头部删除一个value,并返回该value</p>
     * @param key
     * @return
     */
    synchronized public String lpop(String key){
        JedisPool pool = null;
        Jedis jedis = null;
        String res = null;
        try {
            jedis = pool.getResource();
            res = jedis.lpop(key);
        } catch (Exception e) {

            logger.error(e.getMessage());
        } finally {
            returnResource(pool, jedis);
        }
        return res;
    }

    /**
     * <p>通过key从list尾部删除一个value,并返回该元素</p>
     * @param key
     * @return
     */
    static synchronized public String rpop(String key){
        JedisPool pool = null;
        Jedis jedis = null;
        String res = null;
        try {
            logger.info("建立连接中....");
            pool = getPool();
            jedis = pool.getResource();
            logger.info("连接成功，读取中....");
            res = jedis.rpop(key);
        } catch (Exception e) {

            logger.error(e.getMessage());
        } finally {
            returnResource(pool, jedis);
        }
        return res;
    }

    /**
     * <p>通过key从一个list的尾部删除一个value并添加到另一个list的头部,并返回该value</p>
     * <p>如果第一个list为空或者不存在则返回null</p>
     * @param srckey
     * @param dstkey
     * @return
     */
    public String rpoplpush(String srckey, String dstkey){
        JedisPool pool = null;
        Jedis jedis = null;
        String res = null;
        try {
            jedis = pool.getResource();
            res = jedis.rpoplpush(srckey, dstkey);
        } catch (Exception e) {

            logger.error(e.getMessage());
        } finally {
            returnResource(pool, jedis);
        }
        return res;
    }

    /**
     * <p>通过key获取list中指定下标位置的value</p>
     * @param key
     * @param index
     * @return 如果没有返回null
     */
    public String lindex(String key,long index){
        JedisPool pool = null;
        Jedis jedis = null;
        String res = null;
        try {
            jedis = pool.getResource();
            res = jedis.lindex(key, index);
        } catch (Exception e) {

            logger.error(e.getMessage());
        } finally {
            returnResource(pool, jedis);
        }
        return res;
    }

    /**
     * <p>通过key返回list的长度</p>
     * @param key
     * @return
     */
    public Long llen(String key){
        JedisPool pool = null;
        Jedis jedis = null;
        Long res = null;
        try {
            jedis = pool.getResource();
            res = jedis.llen(key);
        } catch (Exception e) {

            logger.error(e.getMessage());
        } finally {
            returnResource(pool, jedis);
        }
        return res;
    }

    /**
     * 获取队列(list)数据
     * <p>通过key获取list指定下标位置的value</p>
     * <p>如果start 为 0 end 为 -1 则返回全部的list中的value</p>
     * @param key
     * @param start
     * @param end
     * @return
     */
    public static List lrange(String key, long start, long end){
        JedisPool pool = null;
        Jedis jedis = null;
        List res = null;
        try {
            logger.info("建立连接中....");
            pool = getPool();
            jedis = pool.getResource();
            logger.info("连接成功，读取中....");
            res = jedis.lrange(key, start, end);
        } catch (Exception e) {

            logger.error(e.getMessage());
        } finally {
            returnResource(pool, jedis);
        }
        return res;
    }

    /**
     * <p>通过key向指定的set中添加value</p>
     * @param key
     * @param members 可以是一个String 也可以是一个String数组
     * @return 添加成功的个数
     */
    public Long sadd(String key,String...members){
        JedisPool pool = null;
        Jedis jedis = null;
        Long res = null;
        try {
            jedis = pool.getResource();
            res = jedis.sadd(key, members);
        } catch (Exception e) {

            logger.error(e.getMessage());
        } finally {
            returnResource(pool, jedis);
        }
        return res;
    }

    /**
     * <p>通过key删除set中对应的value值</p>
     * @param key
     * @param members 可以是一个String 也可以是一个String数组
     * @return 删除的个数
     */
    public Long srem(String key,String...members){
        JedisPool pool = null;
        Jedis jedis = null;
        Long res = null;
        try {
            jedis = pool.getResource();
            res = jedis.srem(key, members);
        } catch (Exception e) {

            logger.error(e.getMessage());
        } finally {
            returnResource(pool, jedis);
        }
        return res;
    }

    /**
     * <p>通过key随机删除一个set中的value并返回该值</p>
     * @param key
     * @return
     */
    public String spop(String key){
        JedisPool pool = null;
        Jedis jedis = null;
        String res = null;
        try {
            jedis = pool.getResource();
            res = jedis.spop(key);
        } catch (Exception e) {

            logger.error(e.getMessage());
        } finally {
            returnResource(pool, jedis);
        }
        return res;
    }

    /**
     * <p>通过key获取set中的差集</p>
     * <p>以第一个set为标准</p>
     * @param keys 可以使一个string 则返回set中所有的value 也可以是string数组
     * @return
     */
    public Set<String> sdiff(String...keys){
        JedisPool pool = null;
        Jedis jedis = null;
        Set<String> res = null;
        try {
            jedis = pool.getResource();
            res = jedis.sdiff(keys);
        } catch (Exception e) {

            logger.error(e.getMessage());
        } finally {
            returnResource(pool, jedis);
        }
        return res;
    }

    /**
     * <p>通过key获取set中的差集并存入到另一个key中</p>
     * <p>以第一个set为标准</p>
     * @param dstkey 差集存入的key
     * @param keys 可以使一个string 则返回set中所有的value 也可以是string数组
     * @return
     */
    public Long sdiffstore(String dstkey,String... keys){
        JedisPool pool = null;
        Jedis jedis = null;
        Long res = null;
        try {
            jedis = pool.getResource();
            res = jedis.sdiffstore(dstkey, keys);
        } catch (Exception e) {

            logger.error(e.getMessage());
        } finally {
            returnResource(pool, jedis);
        }
        return res;
    }

    /**
     * <p>通过key获取指定set中的交集</p>
     * @param keys 可以使一个string 也可以是一个string数组
     * @return
     */
    public Set<String> sinter(String...keys){
        JedisPool pool = null;
        Jedis jedis = null;
        Set<String> res = null;
        try {
            jedis = pool.getResource();
            res = jedis.sinter(keys);
        } catch (Exception e) {

            logger.error(e.getMessage());
        } finally {
            returnResource(pool, jedis);
        }
        return res;
    }

    /**
     * <p>通过key获取指定set中的交集 并将结果存入新的set中</p>
     * @param dstkey
     * @param keys 可以使一个string 也可以是一个string数组
     * @return
     */
    public Long sinterstore(String dstkey,String...keys){
        JedisPool pool = null;
        Jedis jedis = null;
        Long res = null;
        try {
            jedis = pool.getResource();
            res = jedis.sinterstore(dstkey, keys);
        } catch (Exception e) {

            logger.error(e.getMessage());
        } finally {
            returnResource(pool, jedis);
        }
        return res;
    }

    /**
     * <p>通过key返回所有set的并集</p>
     * @param keys 可以使一个string 也可以是一个string数组
     * @return
     */
    public Set<String> sunion(String... keys){
        JedisPool pool = null;
        Jedis jedis = null;
        Set<String> res = null;
        try {
            jedis = pool.getResource();
            res = jedis.sunion(keys);
        } catch (Exception e) {

            logger.error(e.getMessage());
        } finally {
            returnResource(pool, jedis);
        }
        return res;
    }

    /**
     * <p>通过key返回所有set的并集,并存入到新的set中</p>
     * @param dstkey
     * @param keys 可以使一个string 也可以是一个string数组
     * @return
     */
    public Long sunionstore(String dstkey,String...keys){
        JedisPool pool = null;
        Jedis jedis = null;
        Long res = null;
        try {
            jedis = pool.getResource();
            res = jedis.sunionstore(dstkey, keys);
        } catch (Exception e) {

            logger.error(e.getMessage());
        } finally {
            returnResource(pool, jedis);
        }
        return res;
    }

    /**
     * <p>通过key将set中的value移除并添加到第二个set中</p>
     * @param srckey 需要移除的
     * @param dstkey 添加的
     * @param member set中的value
     * @return
     */
    public Long smove(String srckey, String dstkey, String member){
        JedisPool pool = null;
        Jedis jedis = null;
        Long res = null;
        try {
            jedis = pool.getResource();
            res = jedis.smove(srckey, dstkey, member);
        } catch (Exception e) {

            logger.error(e.getMessage());
        } finally {
            returnResource(pool, jedis);
        }
        return res;
    }

    /**
     * <p>通过key获取set中value的个数</p>
     * @param key
     * @return
     */
    public Long scard(String key){
        JedisPool pool = null;
        Jedis jedis = null;
        Long res = null;
        try {
            jedis = pool.getResource();
            res = jedis.scard(key);
        } catch (Exception e) {

            logger.error(e.getMessage());
        } finally {
            returnResource(pool, jedis);
        }
        return res;
    }

    /**
     * <p>通过key判断value是否是set中的元素</p>
     * @param key
     * @param member
     * @return
     */
    public Boolean sismember(String key,String member){
        JedisPool pool = null;
        Jedis jedis = null;
        Boolean res = null;
        try {
            jedis = pool.getResource();
            res = jedis.sismember(key, member);
        } catch (Exception e) {

            logger.error(e.getMessage());
        } finally {
            returnResource(pool, jedis);
        }
        return res;
    }

    /**
     * <p>通过key获取set中随机的value,不删除元素</p>
     * @param key
     * @return
     */
    public String srandmember(String key){
        JedisPool pool = null;
        Jedis jedis = null;
        String res = null;
        try {
            jedis = pool.getResource();
            res = jedis.srandmember(key);
        } catch (Exception e) {

            logger.error(e.getMessage());
        } finally {
            returnResource(pool, jedis);
        }
        return res;
    }

    /**
     * <p>通过key获取set中所有的value</p>
     * @param key
     * @return
     */
    public Set<String> smembers(String key){
        JedisPool pool = null;
        Jedis jedis = null;
        Set<String> res = null;
        try {
            jedis = pool.getResource();
            res = jedis.smembers(key);
        } catch (Exception e) {

            logger.error(e.getMessage());
        } finally {
            returnResource(pool, jedis);
        }
        return res;
    }


    /**
     * <p>通过key向zset中添加value,score,其中score就是用来排序的</p>
     * <p>如果该value已经存在则根据score更新元素</p>
     * @param key
     * @param score
     * @param member
     * @return
     */
    public Long zadd(String key,double score,String member){
        JedisPool pool = null;
        Jedis jedis = null;
        Long res = null;
        try {
            jedis = pool.getResource();
            res = jedis.zadd(key, score, member);
        } catch (Exception e) {

            logger.error(e.getMessage());
        } finally {
            returnResource(pool, jedis);
        }
        return res;
    }

    /**
     * <p>通过key删除在zset中指定的value</p>
     * @param key
     * @param members 可以使一个string 也可以是一个string数组
     * @return
     */
    public Long zrem(String key,String...members){
        JedisPool pool = null;
        Jedis jedis = null;
        Long res = null;
        try {
            jedis = pool.getResource();
            res = jedis.zrem(key, members);
        } catch (Exception e) {

            logger.error(e.getMessage());
        } finally {
            returnResource(pool, jedis);
        }
        return res;
    }

    /**
     * <p>通过key增加该zset中value的score的值</p>
     * @param key
     * @param score
     * @param member
     * @return
     */
    public Double zincrby(String key ,double score ,String member){
        JedisPool pool = null;
        Jedis jedis = null;
        Double res = null;
        try {
            jedis = pool.getResource();
            res = jedis.zincrby(key, score, member);
        } catch (Exception e) {

            logger.error(e.getMessage());
        } finally {
            returnResource(pool, jedis);
        }
        return res;
    }

    /**
     * <p>通过key返回zset中value的排名</p>
     * <p>下标从小到大排序</p>
     * @param key
     * @param member
     * @return
     */
    public Long zrank(String key,String member){
        JedisPool pool = null;
        Jedis jedis = null;
        Long res = null;
        try {
            jedis = pool.getResource();
            res = jedis.zrank(key, member);
        } catch (Exception e) {

            logger.error(e.getMessage());
        } finally {
            returnResource(pool, jedis);
        }
        return res;
    }

    /**
     * <p>通过key返回zset中value的排名</p>
     * <p>下标从大到小排序</p>
     * @param key
     * @param member
     * @return
     */
    public Long zrevrank(String key,String member){
        JedisPool pool = null;
        Jedis jedis = null;
        Long res = null;
        try {
            jedis = pool.getResource();
            res = jedis.zrevrank(key, member);
        } catch (Exception e) {

            logger.error(e.getMessage());
        } finally {
            returnResource(pool, jedis);
        }
        return res;
    }

    /**
     * <p>通过key将获取score从start到end中zset的value</p>
     * <p>socre从大到小排序</p>
     * <p>当start为0 end为-1时返回全部</p>
     * @param key
     * @param start
     * @param end
     * @return
     */
    public Set<String> zrevrange(String key ,long start ,long end){
        JedisPool pool = null;
        Jedis jedis = null;
        Set<String> res = null;
        try {
            jedis = pool.getResource();
            res = jedis.zrevrange(key, start, end);
        } catch (Exception e) {

            logger.error(e.getMessage());
        } finally {
            returnResource(pool, jedis);
        }
        return res;
    }

    /**
     * <p>通过key返回指定score内zset中的value</p>
     * @param key
     * @param max
     * @param min
     * @return
     */
    public Set<String> zrangebyscore(String key,String max,String min){
        JedisPool pool = null;
        Jedis jedis = null;
        Set<String> res = null;
        try {
            jedis = pool.getResource();
            res = jedis.zrevrangeByScore(key, max, min);
        } catch (Exception e) {

            logger.error(e.getMessage());
        } finally {
            returnResource(pool, jedis);
        }
        return res;
    }

    /**
     * <p>通过key返回指定score内zset中的value</p>
     * @param key
     * @param max
     * @param min
     * @return
     */
    public Set<String> zrangeByScore(String key ,double max,double min){
        JedisPool pool = null;
        Jedis jedis = null;
        Set<String> res = null;
        try {
            jedis = pool.getResource();
            res = jedis.zrevrangeByScore(key,max,min);
        } catch (Exception e) {

            logger.error(e.getMessage());
        } finally {
            returnResource(pool, jedis);
        }
        return res;
    }

    /**
     * <p>返回指定区间内zset中value的数量</p>
     * @param key
     * @param min
     * @param max
     * @return
     */
    public Long zcount(String key,String min,String max){
        JedisPool pool = null;
        Jedis jedis = null;
        Long res = null;
        try {
            jedis = pool.getResource();
            res = jedis.zcount(key, min, max);
        } catch (Exception e) {

            logger.error(e.getMessage());
        } finally {
            returnResource(pool, jedis);
        }
        return res;
    }

    /**
     * <p>通过key返回zset中的value个数</p>
     * @param key
     * @return
     */
    public Long zcard(String key){
        JedisPool pool = null;
        Jedis jedis = null;
        Long res = null;
        try {
            jedis = pool.getResource();
            res = jedis.zcard(key);
        } catch (Exception e) {

            logger.error(e.getMessage());
        } finally {
            returnResource(pool, jedis);
        }
        return res;
    }

    /**
     * <p>通过key获取zset中value的score值</p>
     * @param key
     * @param member
     * @return
     */
    public Double zscore(String key,String member){
        JedisPool pool = null;
        Jedis jedis = null;
        Double res = null;
        try {
            jedis = pool.getResource();
            res = jedis.zscore(key, member);
        } catch (Exception e) {

            logger.error(e.getMessage());
        } finally {
            returnResource(pool, jedis);
        }
        return res;
    }

    /**
     * <p>通过key删除给定区间内的元素</p>
     * @param key
     * @param start
     * @param end
     * @return
     */
    public Long zremrangeByRank(String key ,long start, long end){
        JedisPool pool = null;
        Jedis jedis = null;
        Long res = null;
        try {
            jedis = pool.getResource();
            res = jedis.zremrangeByRank(key, start, end);
        } catch (Exception e) {

            logger.error(e.getMessage());
        } finally {
            returnResource(pool, jedis);
        }
        return res;
    }

    /**
     * <p>通过key删除指定score内的元素</p>
     * @param key
     * @param start
     * @param end
     * @return
     */
    public Long zremrangeByScore(String key,double start,double end){
        JedisPool pool = null;
        Jedis jedis = null;
        Long res = null;
        try {
            jedis = pool.getResource();
            res = jedis.zremrangeByScore(key, start, end);
        } catch (Exception e) {

            logger.error(e.getMessage());
        } finally {
            returnResource(pool, jedis);
        }
        return res;
    }
    /**
     * <p>返回满足pattern表达式的所有key</p>
     * <p>keys(*)</p>
     * <p>返回所有的key</p>
     * @param pattern
     * @return
     */
    public Set queryKeys(String pattern){
        JedisPool pool = null;
        Jedis jedis = null;
        Set res = null;
        try {
            pool = getPool();
            jedis = pool.getResource();
            res = jedis.keys(pattern);
        } catch (Exception e) {
            logger.error(e.getMessage());
            e.printStackTrace();
        } finally {
            returnResource(pool, jedis);
        }
        return res;
    }

    /**
     * <p>通过key判断值得类型</p>
     * @param key
     * @return
     */
    public String type(String key){
        JedisPool pool = null;
        Jedis jedis = null;
        String res = null;
        try {
            jedis = pool.getResource();
            res = jedis.type(key);
        } catch (Exception e) {
            logger.error(e.getMessage());
        } finally {
            returnResource(pool, jedis);
        }
        return res;
    }


    public static void main(String[] arg0) {
        RedisTool.del("testUserList");
        for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
            User user=new User();
            user.setUserName("qq:"+i*10);
            user.setScore(i*10);
            RedisTool.lpush("testUserList", JSONObject.toJSONString(user));
            logger.info("qq:"+i+" 存入redis成功");
        }
        RedisTool.setExpire("testUserList",10);
        logger.info("==========================");

        List<String> listInRedisStr = RedisTool.lrange("testUserList",0,-1);
        if(listInRedisStr != null && listInRedisStr.size() > 0){
            logger.info("get list ="+listInRedisStr);
            logger.info("get list Success："+listInRedisStr.size());
            try {
                for (String user:listInRedisStr){
                    User product = JSONObject.parseObject(user, User.class);
                    logger.info(product.getUserName());
                }
            } catch (Exception e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }
    }
}