国民芯片N32G43配置串口DMA

最新推荐文章于 2024-06-15 21:27:37 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2024-06-15 21:27:37 发布

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分类专栏：单片机文章标签：物联网单片机 c语言

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_34957718/article/details/130090267

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一.查看串口DMA通道

DMA通道映射图
对应的代码片段如下

#define U3_DMA_SEND_CH    DMA_CH5
#define U3_DMA_RECV_CH    DMA_CH6

uint8_t u3_send_buff[20]={0};
uint8_t u3_recv_buff[20]={0};

DMA_InitType  DMA_UART_TYPE;
	DMA_DeInit(U3_DMA_SEND_CH);
  DMA_UART_TYPE.BufSize=50;
	DMA_UART_TYPE.CircularMode=DMA_MODE_NORMAL;
	DMA_UART_TYPE.Direction=DMA_DIR_PERIPH_DST;
	DMA_UART_TYPE.DMA_MemoryInc=DMA_MEM_INC_ENABLE;
	DMA_UART_TYPE.Mem2Mem=DMA_M2M_DISABLE;
	DMA_UART_TYPE.MemAddr=(uint32_t)u3_send_buff;  //
	DMA_UART_TYPE.MemDataSize=DMA_MemoryDataSize_Byte;
	DMA_UART_TYPE.PeriphAddr=(u32)&(USART3->DAT);
	DMA_UART_TYPE.PeriphDataSize=DMA_PERIPH_DATA_SIZE_BYTE;
	DMA_UART_TYPE.PeriphInc=DMA_PERIPH_INC_DISABLE;
	DMA_UART_TYPE.Priority=DMA_PRIORITY_VERY_HIGH;
	DMA_Init(U3_DMA_SEND_CH,&DMA_UART_TYPE);
	DMA_RequestRemap(DMA_REMAP_USART3_TX, DMA, U3_DMA_SEND_CH, ENABLE);
	DMA_SetCurrDataCounter(U3_DMA_SEND_CH,20);
	DMA_EnableChannel(U3_DMA_SEND_CH, ENABLE);
	
  DMA_InitType  DMA_UART_TYPE_1;
	DMA_DeInit(U3_DMA_RECV_CH);
  DMA_UART_TYPE_1.BufSize=50;
	DMA_UART_TYPE_1.CircularMode=DMA_MODE_NORMAL;
	DMA_UART_TYPE_1.Direction=DMA_DIR_PERIPH_SRC;  //从外设到寄存器
	DMA_UART_TYPE_1.DMA_MemoryInc=DMA_MEM_INC_ENABLE;
	DMA_UART_TYPE_1.Mem2Mem=DMA_M2M_DISABLE;
	DMA_UART_TYPE_1.MemAddr=(uint32_t)u3_recv_buff;  //
	DMA_UART_TYPE_1.MemDataSize=DMA_MemoryDataSize_Byte;
	DMA_UART_TYPE_1.PeriphAddr=(u32)&(USART3->DAT);
	DMA_UART_TYPE_1.PeriphDataSize=DMA_PERIPH_DATA_SIZE_BYTE;
	DMA_UART_TYPE_1.PeriphInc=DMA_PERIPH_INC_DISABLE;
	DMA_UART_TYPE_1.Priority=DMA_PRIORITY_VERY_HIGH;
	DMA_Init(U3_DMA_RECV_CH,&DMA_UART_TYPE_1);
	
	DMA_RequestRemap(DMA_REMAP_USART3_RX, DMA, U3_DMA_RECV_CH, ENABLE);
	USART_EnableDMA(USART3, USART_DMAREQ_RX | USART_DMAREQ_TX, ENABLE);
	DMA_SetCurrDataCounter(U3_DMA_RECV_CH,20);
	DMA_EnableChannel(U3_DMA_RECV_CH, ENABLE);

二.配置UART中断

DMA中接收数据包采用空闲中断

//配置串口以及中断
	RCC_EnableAPB2PeriphClk(RCC_APB2_PERIPH_GPIOB|RCC_APB2_PERIPH_AFIO, ENABLE); 

	RCC_EnableAPB1PeriphClk(RCC_APB1_PERIPH_USART3,ENABLE); 
	
	RCC_EnableAHBPeriphClk(RCC_AHB_PERIPH_DMA,ENABLE);
	//gpio init
	GPIO_InitStructure.Pin            = UART3_TX_PIN;
	GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Mode      = GPIO_Mode_AF_PP;
	GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Alternate = GPIO_AF0_USART3;
	GPIO_InitPeripheral(UART3_PORT, &GPIO_InitStructure);

	GPIO_InitStructure.Pin            = UART3_RX_PIN;
	GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Alternate = GPIO_AF5_USART3;
	GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Pull      = GPIO_Pull_Up; 
	GPIO_InitPeripheral(UART3_PORT, &GPIO_InitStructure);

	//nvic init
	NVIC_InitStructure.NVIC_IRQChannel                   = USART3_IRQn;   
	NVIC_InitStructure.NVIC_IRQChannelPreemptionPriority = 0;          //0级先占，0级次占
	NVIC_InitStructure.NVIC_IRQChannelSubPriority        = 0;
	NVIC_InitStructure.NVIC_IRQChannelCmd                = ENABLE;
	NVIC_Init(&NVIC_InitStructure);

	//uart init
	USART_InitStructure.BaudRate            = 115200;
	USART_InitStructure.WordLength          = USART_WL_8B;
	USART_InitStructure.StopBits            = USART_STPB_1;
	USART_InitStructure.Parity              = USART_PE_NO;
	USART_InitStructure.HardwareFlowControl = USART_HFCTRL_NONE;
	USART_InitStructure.Mode                = USART_MODE_RX | USART_MODE_TX;
	USART_Init(USART3, &USART_InitStructure);
	
	
	
	USART_ConfigInt(USART3, USART_INT_IDLEF, ENABLE);
	USART_Enable(USART3, ENABLE);  

//重写中断函数
void USART3_IRQHandler(void)
{
		u8 Res;
    if (USART_GetIntStatus(USART3, USART_INT_IDLEF) != RESET) {
		DMA_EnableChannel(DMA_CH6, DISABLE); //关闭接收通道

	      DMA_SetCurrDataCounter(DMA_CH6,20); 
	      DMA_EnableChannel(DMA_CH6, ENABLE); //关闭接收通道
	  //清标志位
	      char c =USART3->DAT;
	      c=USART3->STS;
    } else if(USART_GetIntStatus(USART3, USART_INT_TXDE) != RESET) {

    } else {
        USART_ReceiveData(USART3);
    }
}