Hibernate初级入门

首先对hibernate.cfg.xml文件对象进行配置操作

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE hibernate-configuration PUBLIC
          "-//Hibernate/Hibernate Configuration DTD 3.0//EN"
          "http://www.hibernate.org/dtd/hibernate-configuration-3.0.dtd">
<hibernate-configuration>
	<session-factory>
		<property name="connection.driver_class">
			com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
		</property>
		<property name="show_sql">true</property>
		<property name="connection.url">
			jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/hibernatedatabase
		</property>
		<property name="connection.username">root</property>
		<property name="connection.password">000000</property>
		<property name="dialect">
			org.hibernate.dialect.MySQLDialect
		</property>
		<property name="hibernate.show_sql">true</property>
	<!--对hibernate所执行的SQL语句以格式化的方式来打印到控制台当中去-->
		<!-- <property name="hibernate.format_sql">true</property> -->
		<mapping resource="com/hibernate/entity/Student.cfm.xml" />
	</session-factory>
	
</hibernate-configuration>

建立用于向数据库当中存放的Student对象

import java.util.Date;

public class Student {
	private int id;
	private String name;
	private String password;
	private Date birthday;
	public int getId() {
		return id;
	}
	public void setId(int id) {
		this.id = id;
	}
	public String getName() {
		return name;
	}
	public void setName(String name) {
		this.name = name;
	}
	public String getPassword() {
		return password;
	}
	public void setPassword(String password) {
		this.password = password;
	}
	public Date getBirthday() {
		return birthday;
	}
	public void setBirthday(Date birthday) {
		this.birthday = birthday;
	}
	
}

对学生对象和数据库对象当中的映射进行配置操作：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE hibernate-mapping PUBLIC "-//Hibernate/Hibernate Mapping DTD 3.0//EN"
"http://hibernate.sourceforge.net/hibernate-mapping-3.0.dtd">
<hibernate-mapping>
<class name="com.hibernate.entity.Student">     
     <id name="id" type="java.lang.Integer">
         <column name="id" />
         <!--若将native替换成UUID的时候，则session会话对象在进行对象的保存调用save方法的时候将会自动为对象生成一个标识-->
         <generator class="native"></generator>
     </id>
     <property name="name" type="java.lang.String">
         <column name="name" length="50" />
     </property>
     <property name="password" type="java.lang.String">
         <column name="password" length="16" />
     </property>
     <property name="birthday" type="java.util.Date">
         <column name="birthday" />
     </property>
 </class>
</hibernate-mapping>

向数据库当中进行学生表的导入操作

import org.hibernate.cfg.Configuration;
import org.hibernate.tool.hbm2ddl.SchemaExport;

/**
 * 当前类用于将hibernate mapping导出生成为一张数据表
 * @author Administrator
 *
 */
public class ExportDB {
	 public static void main(String[] args) {
		//当前类用于对hibernate当中的核心配置文件当中的数据信息进行读取操作
//			读取当前项目当中的config配置文件并向数据库当中创建一张对应的实体类表
			Configuration configuration=new Configuration().configure();
			SchemaExport schemaExport = new SchemaExport(configuration);
			schemaExport.create(true, true);
	}
}