XmlHelper

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Data;
using System.IO;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Xml;

namespace Intesim.Common
{
    public class XmlHelper : IDisposable
    {
        #region 读取XML到DataSet

        /// <summary>
        /// 功能:读取XML到DataSet中
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="xmlPath">xml路径</param>
        /// <returns>DataSet</returns>
        public static DataSet GetXml(string xmlPath)
        {
            DataSet ds = new DataSet();
            ds.ReadXml(xmlPath);
            return ds;
        }

        #endregion

        #region 读取xml文档并返回一个节点:适用于一级节点

        /// <summary>
        /// 读取xml文档并返回一个节点:适用于一级节点
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="xmlPath">xml路径</param>
        /// <param name="node">节点</param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public static string ReadXmlReturnNode(string xmlPath, string node)
        {
            XmlDocument docXml = new XmlDocument();
            docXml.Load(xmlPath);
            XmlNodeList xn = docXml.GetElementsByTagName(node);
            return xn.Item(0)?.InnerText;
        }

        #endregion

        #region 查找数据,返回DataSet
        /// <summary>
        /// 查找数据,返回当前节点的所有下级节点,填充到一个DataSet中
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="xmlPath">xml文档路径</param>
        /// <param name="xmlPathNode">节点的路径:根节点/父节点/当前节点</param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public static DataSet GetXmlData(string xmlPath, string xmlPathNode)
        {
            XmlDocument objXmlDoc = new XmlDocument();
            objXmlDoc.Load(xmlPath);
            DataSet ds = new DataSet();
            StringReader read = new StringReader(objXmlDoc.SelectSingleNode(xmlPathNode)?.OuterXml ?? throw new InvalidOperationException());
            ds.ReadXml(read);
            return ds;
        }
        #endregion

        #region 读取xml根据属性值返回所属节点的子节点中属性值
        /**/
        /**************************************************
        * 函数名称:ReturnSubNodeArrtValueByParentAttr(string xmlPath, string xmlPathNode, string attrName, string attrValue)
        * 功能说明:读取xml根据属性值返回所属节点的子节点中属性值
        * 参    数: XmlPath:xml文档路径;xmlPathNode:节点层级;attrName:节点属性名;attrValue:节点属性值;
        * 适应用Xml:<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" ?>
        *           <root>
        *               <dns1>platform.intesim.com</dns1>
        *          </root>
        ************************************************/
        /**/
        /// <summary>
        /// 读取xml根据属性值返回所属节点的子节点中属性值
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="xmlPath">xml路径</param>
        /// <param name="xmlPathNode">节点层级</param>
        /// <param name="attrName">节点属性名</param>
        /// <param name="attrValue">节点属性值</param>
        /// <returns>string</returns>下级节点属性值
        public static string ReturnSubNodeArrtValueByParentAttr(string xmlPath, string xmlPathNode, string attrName, string attrValue)
        {
            XmlDocument docXml = new XmlDocument();
            docXml.Load(@xmlPath);
            XmlNodeList nodes = docXml.SelectNodes(xmlPathNode);
            if (nodes == null || nodes.Count <= 0)
            {
                return null;
            }
            foreach (XmlNode node in nodes)
            {
                if (node.Attributes != null)
                {
                    XmlAttribute nodeValueAttr = node.Attributes[attrName];
                    if (nodeValueAttr.Value != attrValue)
                        continue;
                }

                XmlNodeList nodeList = node.ChildNodes;

                var xmlAttributeCollection
 = nodeList[0].Attributes;
                if (xmlAttributeCollection == null) continue;
                XmlAttribute subNodeAttrValue = xmlAttributeCollection["value"];

                return subNodeAttrValue.Value;
            }
            return null;
        }
        #endregion

        #region 更新Xml节点内容
        /**/
        /**************************************************
        * 函数名称:XmlNodeReplace(string xmlPath,string Node,string Content)
        * 功能说明:更新Xml节点内容
        * 参    数:xmlPath:xml文档路径;Node:当前节点的路径;Content:内容
        * 使用示列:
        *          string xmlPath = Server.MapPath("/...Config/...Config.xml"); //获取xml路径
        *          XmlObject.XmlNodeReplace(xmlPath, "root/test", "56789");  //更新节点内容
        ************************************************/
        /**/
        /// <summary>
        /// 更新Xml节点内容
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="xmlPath">xml路径</param>
        /// <param name="node">要更换内容的节点:节点路径 根节点/父节点/当前节点</param>
        /// <param name="content">新的内容</param>
        public static void XmlNodeReplace(string xmlPath, string node, string content)
        {
            XmlDocument objXmlDoc = new XmlDocument();
            objXmlDoc.Load(xmlPath);
            // ReSharper disable once PossibleNullReferenceException
            objXmlDoc.SelectSingleNode(node).InnerText = content;
            objXmlDoc.Save(xmlPath);
        }

        #endregion

        #region 插入一个节点和此节点的子节点
        /**/
        /**************************************************
        * 函数名称:XmlInsertNode(string xmlPath, string MailNode, string ChildNode, string Element,string Content)
        * 功能说明:插入一个节点和此节点的字节点
        * 参    数:xmlPath:xml文档路径;MailNode:当前节点的路径;ChildNode:新插入的节点;Element:插入节点的子节点;Content:子节点的内容
        * 使用示列:
        *          string xmlPath = Server.MapPath("/EBDomainConfig/DomainConfig.xml"); //获取xml路径
        *          XmlObject.XmlInsertNode(xmlPath, "root/test","test1","test2","测试内容");  //插入一个节点和此节点的字节点
        * 生成的XML格式为
        *          <test>
        *               <test1>
        *                    <test2>测试内容</test2>
        *                </test1>
        *            </test>
        ************************************************/
        /**/
        /// <summary>
        /// 插入一个节点和此节点的子节点
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="xmlPath">xml路径</param>
        /// <param name="mailNode">当前节点路径</param>
        /// <param name="childNode">新插入节点</param>
        /// <param name="element">插入节点的子节点</param>
        /// <param name="content">子节点的内容,已经应用CDATA</param>
        public static void XmlInsertNode(string xmlPath, string mailNode, string childNode, string element, string content)
        {
            XmlDocument objXmlDoc = new XmlDocument();
            objXmlDoc.Load(xmlPath);
            XmlNode objRootNode = objXmlDoc.SelectSingleNode(mailNode);
            XmlElement objChildNode = objXmlDoc.CreateElement(childNode);
            objRootNode?.AppendChild(objChildNode);

            XmlElement objElement = objXmlDoc.CreateElement(element);
            XmlCDataSection xrds = objXmlDoc.CreateCDataSection(content);
            objElement.AppendChild(xrds);
            objChildNode.AppendChild(objElement);

            objXmlDoc.Save(xmlPath);
        }

        #endregion

        #region 插入一节点,带一属性
        /**/
        /**************************************************
        * 函数名称:XmlInsertElement(string xmlPath, string MainNode, string Element, string Attrib, string AttribContent, string Content)
        * 功能说明:插入一节点,带一属性
        * 参    数:xmlPath:xml文档路径;MailNode:当前节点的路径;Element:新插入的节点;Attrib:属性名称;AttribContent:属性值;Content:节点的内容
        * 使用示列:
        *          string xmlPath = Server.MapPath("/...Config/...Config.xml"); //获取xml路径
        *         XmlObject.XmlInsertElement(xmlPath, "root/test", "test1", "Attr", "属性值", "节点内容");  //插入一节点,带一属性
        * 生成的XML格式为
        *          <test>
        *              <test1 Attrib="属性值">节点内容</test1>
        *          </test>
        ************************************************/
        /**/
        /// <summary>
        /// 插入一节点,带一属性
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="xmlPath">Xml文档路径</param>
        /// <param name="mainNode">当前节点路径</param>
        /// <param name="element">新节点</param>
        /// <param name="attrib">属性名称</param>
        /// <param name="attribContent">属性值</param>
        /// <param name="content">新节点值</param>
        public static void XmlInsertElement(string xmlPath, string mainNode, string element, string attrib, string attribContent, string content)
        {
            XmlDocument objXmlDoc = new XmlDocument();
            objXmlDoc.Load(xmlPath);
            XmlNode objNode = objXmlDoc.SelectSingleNode(mainNode);
            XmlElement objElement = objXmlDoc.CreateElement(element);
            objElement.SetAttribute(attrib, attribContent);
            objElement.InnerText = content;
            objNode?.AppendChild(objElement);
            objXmlDoc.Save(xmlPath);
        }

        #endregion

        #region 插入一节点不带属性
        /**/
        /**************************************************
        * 函数名称:XmlInsertElement(string xmlPath, string MainNode, string Element, string Content)
        * 功能说明:插入一节点不带属性
        * 参    数:xmlPath:xml文档路径;MailNode:当前节点的路径;Element:新插入的节点;Content:节点的内容
        * 使用示列:
        *          string xmlPath = Server.MapPath("/...Config/...Config.xml"); //获取xml路径
        *          XmlObject.XmlInsertElement(xmlPath, "root/test", "text1", "节点内容");  //插入一节点不带属性
        * 生成的XML格式为
        *          <test>
        *                  <text1>节点内容</text1>
        *          </test>
        ************************************************/
        public static void XmlInsertElement(string xmlPath, string mainNode, string element, string content)
        {
            XmlDocument objXmlDoc = new XmlDocument();
            objXmlDoc.Load(xmlPath);
            XmlNode objNode = objXmlDoc.SelectSingleNode(mainNode);
            XmlElement objElement = objXmlDoc.CreateElement(element);
            objElement.InnerText = content;
            objNode?.AppendChild(objElement);
            objXmlDoc.Save(xmlPath);
        }

        #endregion

        //必须创建对象才能使用的类

        private static bool _alreadyDispose = false;
        private static readonly XmlDocument XmlDoc = new XmlDocument();

        private static XmlNode _xmlNode;
        private static XmlElement _xmlElem;

        #region 构造与释构
        public XmlHelper()
        {

        }
        ~XmlHelper()
        {
            Dispose();
        }
        protected virtual void Dispose(bool isDisposing)
        {
            if (_alreadyDispose) return;
            if (isDisposing)
            {
                //
            }
            _alreadyDispose = true;
        }
        #endregion

        #region IDisposable 成员

        public void Dispose()
        {
            Dispose(true);
            GC.SuppressFinalize(this);
        }

        #endregion

        #region 创建xml文档
        /**/
        /**************************************************
         * 对象名称:XmlObject
         * 功能说明:创建xml文档        
         * 使用示列:
         *          string xmlPath = Server.MapPath("test.xml");
         *          XmlObject obj = new XmlObject();
         *          创建根节点
         *          obj.CreateXmlRoot("root");
         *          // 创建空节点
         *          //obj.CreatXmlNode("root", "Node");
         *          //创建一个带值的节点
         *          //obj.CreatXmlNode("root", "Node", "带值的节点");
         *          //创建一个仅带属性的节点
         *          //obj.CreatXmlNode("root", "Node", "Attribe", "属性值");
         *          //创建一个仅带两个属性值的节点
         *          //obj.CreatXmlNode("root", "Node", "Attribe", "属性值", "Attribe2", "属性值2");
         *          //创建一个带属性值的节点值的节点
         *          // obj.CreatXmlNode("root", "Node", "Attribe", "属性值","节点值");
         *          //在当前节点插入带两个属性值的节点
         *          obj.CreatXmlNode("root", "Node", "Attribe", "属性值", "Attribe2", "属性值2","节点值");
         *          obj.XmlSave(xmlPath);
         *          obj.Dispose();        
         ************************************************/


        #region 创建只有声明和根节点的XML文档
        /**/
        /// <summary>
        /// 创建只有声明和根节点的XML文档
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="root"></param>
        public void CreateXmlRoot(string root)
        {
            //加入XML的声明段落
            _xmlNode = XmlDoc.CreateNode(XmlNodeType.XmlDeclaration, "", "");
            XmlDoc.AppendChild(_xmlNode);
            //加入一个根元素
            _xmlElem = XmlDoc.CreateElement("", root, "");
            XmlDoc.AppendChild(_xmlElem);

        }
        #endregion

        #region 在当前节点下插入空节点
        /** <summary>
            /// 在当前节点下插入空节点
            /// </summary>
            /// <param name="mainNode">当前节点路径</param>
            /// <param name="node">节点名称</param>
        public void CreatXmlNode(string mainNode, string node)
        {
            XmlNode MainNode = XmlDoc.SelectSingleNode(mainNode);
            XmlElement objElem = XmlDoc.CreateElement(node);
            MainNode.AppendChild(objElem);
        }
        #endregion

        #region 在当前节点插入仅带值的节点
        /** <summary>
            ///  在当前节点插入仅带值的节点
            /// </summary>
            /// <param name="mainNode">当前节点</param>
            /// <param name="node">新节点</param>
            /// <param name="content">新节点值</param>
        public void CreatXmlNode(string mainNode, string node, string content)
        {
            XmlNode MainNode = XmlDoc.SelectSingleNode(mainNode);
            XmlElement objElem = XmlDoc.CreateElement(node);
            objElem.InnerText = content;
            MainNode?.AppendChild(objElem);
        }
        #endregion

        #region 在当前节点的插入仅带属性值的节点
        /** <summary>
            /// 在当前节点的插入仅带属性值的节点
            /// </summary>
            /// <param name="MainNode">当前节点或路径</param>
            /// <param name="Node">新节点</param>
            /// <param name="Attrib">新节点属性名称</param>
            /// <param name="AttribValue">新节点属性值</param>
        public void CreatXmlNode(string MainNode, string Node, string Attrib, string AttribValue)
        {
            XmlNode mainNode = XmlDoc.SelectSingleNode(MainNode);
            XmlElement objElem = XmlDoc.CreateElement(Node);
            objElem.SetAttribute(Attrib, AttribValue);
            mainNode.AppendChild(objElem);
        }
        #endregion

        #region 创建带属性值的节点值的节点
        /** <summary>
            /// 创建带属性值的节点值的节点
            /// </summary>
            /// <param name="MainNode">当前节点或路径</param>
            /// <param name="Node">节点名称</param>
            /// <param name="Attrib">属性名称</param>
            /// <param name="AttribValue">属性值</param>
            /// <param name="Content">节点传情</param>
        public void CreatXmlNode(string MainNode, string Node, string Attrib, string AttribValue, string Content)
        {
            XmlNode mainNode = XmlDoc.SelectSingleNode(MainNode);
            XmlElement objElem = XmlDoc.CreateElement(Node);
            objElem.SetAttribute(Attrib, AttribValue);
            objElem.InnerText = Content;
            mainNode.AppendChild(objElem);
        }
        #endregion

        #region 在当前节点的插入仅带2个属性值的节点
        /** <summary>
            ///  在当前节点的插入一个仅带2个属性值的节点
            /// </summary>
            /// <param name="MainNode">当前节点或路径</param>
            /// <param name="Node">节点名称</param>
            /// <param name="Attrib">属性名称一</param>
            /// <param name="AttribValue">属性值一</param>
            /// <param name="Attrib2">属性名称二</param>
            /// <param name="AttribValue2">属性值二</param>
        public void CreatXmlNode(string MainNode, string Node, string Attrib, string AttribValue, string Attrib2, string AttribValue2)
        {
            XmlNode mainNode = XmlDoc.SelectSingleNode(MainNode);
            XmlElement objElem = XmlDoc.CreateElement(Node);
            objElem.SetAttribute(Attrib, AttribValue);
            objElem.SetAttribute(Attrib2, AttribValue2);
            mainNode.AppendChild(objElem);
        }
        #endregion

        #region 在当前节点插入带两个属性的节点
        /** <summary>
            ///  在当前节点插入带两个属性的节点
            /// </summary>
            /// <param name="MainNode">当前节点或路径</param>
            /// <param name="Node">节点名称</param>
            /// <param name="Attrib">属性名称一</param>
            /// <param name="AttribValue">属性值一</param>
            /// <param name="attrib2">属性名称二</param>
            /// <param name="AttribValue2">属性值二</param>
            /// <param name="Content">节点值</param>
        public void CreatXmlNode(string MainNode, string Node, string Attrib, string AttribValue, string attrib2, string AttribValue2, string Content)
        {
            XmlNode mainNode = XmlDoc.SelectSingleNode(MainNode);
            XmlElement objElem = XmlDoc.CreateElement(Node);
            objElem.SetAttribute(Attrib, AttribValue);
            objElem.SetAttribute(attrib2, AttribValue2);
            objElem.InnerText = Content;
            mainNode.AppendChild(objElem);
        }
        #endregion

        #region 保存Xml
        /** <summary>
            /// 保存Xml
            /// </summary>
            /// <param name="path">保存的当前路径</param>
        public void XmlSave(string path)
        {
            XmlDoc.Save(path);
        }

        #endregion

        #endregion

        #region 根据父节点属性值读取子节点值
        /**/
        /**************************************************
        * 函数名称:GetSubElementByAttribute(string XmlPath, string FatherElenetName, string AttributeName, int AttributeIndex, int ArrayLength)
        * 功能说明:根据父节点属性值读取子节点值
        * 参    数: XmlPath:xml路径;FatherElenetName:父节点名;AttributeName:属性值;AttributeIndex:属性索引;ArrayLength:要返回的节点数组长度
        * 适应用Xml:
        *           ArrayList al = new ArrayList();
        *           al = Fago.Common.Helper.XmlObject.GetSubElementByAttribute(XmlPath, "page", "/index.aspx", 0, 3);
        *           for (int i = 0; i < al.Count; i++)
        *           {
        *               Response.Write(al[i].ToString());
        *               Response.Write("<br>");
        *           }
        ************************************************/
        /**/
        /// <summary>
        /// 根据父节点属性读取字节点值
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="xmlPath">xml路径</param>
        /// <param name="fatherElenetName">父节点名</param>
        /// <param name="attributeName">属性值</param>
        /// <param name="attributeIndex">属性索引</param>
        /// <param name="arrayLength">要返回的节点数组长度</param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public static System.Collections.ArrayList GetSubElementByAttribute(string xmlPath, string fatherElenetName, string attributeName, int attributeIndex, int arrayLength)
        {
            System.Collections.ArrayList al = new System.Collections.ArrayList();
            XmlDocument docXml = new XmlDocument();
            docXml.Load(xmlPath);
            if(docXml.DocumentElement == null) return al;
            XmlNodeList xn = docXml.DocumentElement.ChildNodes;
            //遍历第一层节点
            foreach (XmlElement element in xn)
            {
                //判断父节点是否为指定节点
                if (element.Name == fatherElenetName)
                {
                    //判断父节点属性的索引是否大于指定索引
                    if (element.Attributes.Count < attributeIndex)
                        return null;
                    //判断父节点的属性值是否等于指定属性
                    if (element.Attributes[attributeIndex].Value == attributeName)
                    {
                        XmlNodeList xx = element.ChildNodes;
                        if (xx.Count > 0)
                        {
                            for (int i = 0; i < arrayLength & i < xx.Count; i++)
                            {
                                al.Add(xx[i].InnerText);
                            }
                        }
                    }

                }
            }

            return al;
        }

        #endregion

        #region 根据节点属性读取子节点值(较省资源模式)
        /**/
        /**************************************************
        * 函数名称:GetSubElementByAttribute(string XmlPath, string FatherElement, string AttributeName, string AttributeValue, int ArrayLength)
        * 功能说明:根据父节点属性值读取子节点值
        * 参    数: XmlPath:xml路径;FatherElenetName:父节点名;AttributeName:属性名;AttributeValue:属性值;ArrayLength:要返回的节点数组长度
        * 适应用Xml:
        *           ArrayList al = new ArrayList();
        *           al = Fago.Common.Helper.XmlObject.GetSubElementByAttribute(XmlPath, "page", "@name", "/index.aspx", 3);
        *           for (int i = 0; i < al.Count; i++)
        *           {
        *               Response.Write(al[i].ToString());
        *               Response.Write("<br>");
        *           }
        ************************************************/
        /**/
        /// <summary>
        /// 根据节点属性读取子节点值(较省资源模式)
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="xmlPath">xml路径</param>
        /// <param name="fatherElement">父节点值</param>
        /// <param name="attributeName">属性名称</param>
        /// <param name="attributeValue">属性值</param>
        /// <param name="arrayLength">返回的数组长度</param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public static System.Collections.ArrayList GetSubElementByAttribute(string xmlPath, string fatherElement, string attributeName, string attributeValue, int arrayLength)
        {
            System.Collections.ArrayList al = new System.Collections.ArrayList();
            XmlDocument docXml = new XmlDocument();
            docXml.Load(xmlPath);
            XmlNodeList xn = null;
            if(docXml.DocumentElement != null)
                xn = docXml.DocumentElement.SelectNodes("//" + fatherElement + "[" + attributeName + "='" +
                                                        attributeValue + "']");
            if(xn == null) return al;
            XmlNodeList xx = xn.Item(0)?.ChildNodes;
            if(xx == null) return al;
            for (int i = 0; i < arrayLength & i < xx.Count; i++)
            {
                al.Add(xx.Item(i)?.InnerText);
            }

            return al;

        }
        #endregion
    }
}