hdu5745(字符串dp+bitset优化）

传送门

题意：交换相邻字符，用二进制表示匹配。

/*
* @Author: biggf
* @Date:   2018-07-04 19:38:55
* @Last Modified by:   biggf
* @Last Modified time: 2018-07-04 20:11:26
*/
#include<iostream>
#include<cstring>
#include<algorithm>
#include<cstdio>
#include<cmath>
#include<bitset>
using namespace std;

const int N = 100005;
const int M = 5005;
char a[N];
char b[M];
bitset<N>dp[2][3];
bitset<N>w[30];

int main()
{
    int T;
    int la, lb;
    scanf("%d", &T);
    while (T--)
    {
        scanf("%d%d", &la, &lb);
        scanf("%s%s", a, b);
        for (int i = 0; i < 26; i++)w[i].reset();
        for (int i = 0; i < la; i++)w[a[i] - 'a'][i] = 1;
        for (int i = 0; i < 2; i++)for (int j = 0; j < 3; j++)dp[i][j].reset();
        dp[0][1] = w[b[0] - 'a'];
        if (lb > 1)dp[0][2] = w[b[1] - 'a'];
        int now = 0;
        for (int j = 1; j < lb; j++)
        {
            now ^= 1;
            dp[now][0] = ((dp[now ^ 1][2]) << 1)&w[b[j - 1] - 'a'];
            dp[now][1] = ((dp[now ^ 1][0] | dp[now ^ 1][1]) << 1)&w[b[j] - 'a'];
            if (j < lb - 1)dp[now][2] = ((dp[now ^ 1][0] | dp[now ^ 1][1]) << 1)&w[b[j + 1] - 'a'];
        }
        for (int i = 0; i < la; i++)
        {
            if (dp[now][0][i + lb - 1] || dp[now][1][i + lb - 1])printf("1");
            else printf("0");
        }
        puts("");
    }


}