SSM项目整合(Spring+SpringMVC+MyBatis)

最新推荐文章于 2024-06-24 07:23:26 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2024-06-24 07:23:26 发布

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本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_35213388/article/details/81671762

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整合思路:

1、Dao层：
Mybatis的配置文件：SqlMapConfig.xml
Spirng整合MyBatis：applicationContext-dao.xml
由spring创建数据库连接池，spring管理SqlSessionFactory、mapper代理对象。需要mybatis和spring的整合包。
2、Service层：
applicationContext-service.xml：
所有的service实现类都放到spring容器中管理。并由spring管理事务。

3、表现层：
Springmvc框架，由springmvc管理controller。
Springmvc的三大组件。

4、导包：

5.配置文件目录结构:

整合步骤:

1.mybatis配置文件: SqlMapConfig.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE configuration
		PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Config 3.0//EN"
		"http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-config.dtd">
<configuration>
	<!-- 设置别名 -->
	<typeAliases>
		<!--指定扫描包，会把包内所有的类都设置别名，别名的名称就是类名，大小写不敏感 -->
		<package name="com.exam.crm.pojo" />
	</typeAliases>
</configuration>

2.数据库配置文件: db.properties

jdbc.driver=com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
jdbc.url=jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/ssm-crm?characterEncoding=utf-8
jdbc.username=root
jdbc.password=2653763

3.spring整合dao层配置文件: applicationContext-dao.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
	xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context" xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"
	xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop" xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
	xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
	xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-4.2.xsd
	http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.2.xsd
	http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-4.2.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-4.2.xsd
	http://www.springframework.org/schema/util http://www.springframework.org/schema/util/spring-util-4.2.xsd">

	<!-- 数据库连接池 -->
	<!-- 加载配置文件 -->
	<context:property-placeholder location="classpath:config/db.properties" />
	<!-- 数据库连接池 -->
	<bean id="dataSource" class="com.alibaba.druid.pool.DruidDataSource"
		destroy-method="close">
		<property name="url" value="${jdbc.url}" />
		<property name="username" value="${jdbc.username}" />
		<property name="password" value="${jdbc.password}" />
		<property name="driverClassName" value="${jdbc.driver}" />
		<property name="maxActive" value="10" />
		<property name="minIdle" value="5" />
	</bean>

	<!-- 让spring管理sqlsessionfactory 使用mybatis和spring整合包中的 -->
	<bean id="sqlSessionFactory" class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean">
		<!-- 数据库连接池 -->
		<property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource" />
		<!-- 加载mybatis的全局配置文件 -->
		<property name="configLocation" value="classpath:mybatis/SqlMapConfig.xml" />
	</bean>

	<!-- 配置扫描mapper所在包 -->
	<bean class="org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperScannerConfigurer">
		<property name="basePackage" value="com.exam.crm.mapper" />
	</bean>
</beans>

4.spring整合service层配置文件: applicationContext-service.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
	xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context" xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"
	xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop" xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
	xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
	xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-4.2.xsd
	http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.2.xsd
	http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-4.2.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-4.2.xsd
	http://www.springframework.org/schema/util http://www.springframework.org/schema/util/spring-util-4.2.xsd">

	<!-- 配置service包扫描器 -->
	<context:component-scan base-package="com.exam.crm.service" />

</beans>

5.spring整合事务配置文件: applicationContext-trans.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
	xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context" xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"
	xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop" xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
	xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
	xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-4.2.xsd
	http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.2.xsd
	http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-4.2.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-4.2.xsd
	http://www.springframework.org/schema/util http://www.springframework.org/schema/util/spring-util-4.2.xsd">
	<!-- 事务管理器 -->
	<bean id="transactionManager"
		class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager">
		<!-- 数据源 -->
		<property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource" />
	</bean>
	<!-- 通知 -->
	<tx:advice id="txAdvice" transaction-manager="transactionManager">
		<tx:attributes>
			<!-- 传播行为 -->
			<tx:method name="save*" propagation="REQUIRED" />
			<tx:method name="insert*" propagation="REQUIRED" />
			<tx:method name="add*" propagation="REQUIRED" />
			<tx:method name="create*" propagation="REQUIRED" />
			<tx:method name="delete*" propagation="REQUIRED" />
			<tx:method name="update*" propagation="REQUIRED" />
			<tx:method name="find*" propagation="SUPPORTS" read-only="true" />
			<tx:method name="select*" propagation="SUPPORTS" read-only="true" />
			<tx:method name="get*" propagation="SUPPORTS" read-only="true" />
		</tx:attributes>
	</tx:advice>
	<!-- 切面 -->
	<aop:config>
		<aop:advisor advice-ref="txAdvice"
			pointcut="execution(* com.exam.crm.service..*.*(..))" />
	</aop:config>
</beans>

6.springmvc配置文件: springmvc.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
	xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"
	xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
	xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
	xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-4.2.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-4.2.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.2.xsd">
	<!-- 配置扫描controller包 -->
	<context:component-scan base-package="com.exam.crm.controller" />

	<!-- 配置注解驱动 (处理器映射器 处理器适配器 ) -->
	<mvc:annotation-driven />

	<!-- 配置视图解析器 -->
	<bean
		class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
		<property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/jsp/" />
		<property name="suffix" value=".jsp" />
	</bean>
</beans>

7.配置web.xml文件:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
	xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee"
	xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd"
	id="WebApp_ID" version="2.5">
	<display-name>ssm-crm</display-name>
	<welcome-file-list>
		<welcome-file>index.html</welcome-file>
		<welcome-file>index.htm</welcome-file>
		<welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file>
		<welcome-file>default.html</welcome-file>
		<welcome-file>default.htm</welcome-file>
		<welcome-file>default.jsp</welcome-file>
	</welcome-file-list>

	<!-- 项目启动时加载spring容器 -->
	<context-param>
		<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
		<param-value>classpath:spring/applicationContext*.xml</param-value>
	</context-param>
	<listener>
		<listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
	</listener>

	<!-- 解决post乱码 -->
	<filter>
		<filter-name>CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-name>
		<filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-class>
		<!-- 配置编码 -->
		<init-param>
			<param-name>encoding</param-name>
			<param-value>utf-8</param-value>
		</init-param>
	</filter>
	<filter-mapping>
		<filter-name>CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-name>
		<url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
	</filter-mapping>


	<!-- 配置springmvc前端控制器 -->
	<servlet>
		<servlet-name>boot-crm</servlet-name>
		<servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
		<!-- contextConfigLocation不是必须的， 如果不配置contextConfigLocation， springmvc的配置文件默认在：WEB-INF/servlet的name+"-servlet.xml" -->
		<init-param>
			<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
			<param-value>classpath:spring/springmvc.xml</param-value>
		</init-param>
		<!-- 配置springmvc什么时候启动，参数必须为整数 -->
		<!-- 如果为0或者大于0，则springMVC随着容器启动而启动 -->
		<!-- 如果小于0，则在第一次请求进来的时候启动 -->
		<load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
	</servlet>
	<servlet-mapping>
		<servlet-name>boot-crm</servlet-name>
		<url-pattern>/</url-pattern>
	</servlet-mapping>

</web-app>

整合测试:

@Controller
public class CustomerController {

    @Autowired
    private ICustomerService customerService;

    /**
     * 根据id获取客户
     * 
     * @param id
     */
    @RequestMapping(value = "/customer/{id}")
    @ResponseBody
    public Customer getById(@PathVariable Long id) {
	return customerService.getById(id);
    }
}

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SSM项目整合(Spring+SpringMVC+MyBatis)

整合思路:1、Dao层： Mybatis的配置文件：SqlMapConfig.xml Spirng整合MyBatis：applicationContext-dao.xml 由spring创建数据库连接池，spring管理SqlSessionFactory、mapper代理对象。需要mybatis和spring的整合包。2、Service层：applicationCon...
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