MyBatis —— 会话 SqlSession

• 核心是 SqlSession 。
• SqlSessionFactory ，负责创建 SqlSession 对象的工厂。
• SqlSessionFactoryBuilder ，是 SqlSessionFactory 的构建器。

InputStream inputStream = org.apache.ibatis.io.Resources.getResourceAsStream("mybtis.conf.xml");
SqlSessionFactory build =new SqlSessionFactoryBuilder().build(inputStream);
SqlSession session =build.openSession();
UserMapper mapper = session.getMapper(UserMapper.class);
mapper.add(new User("cc","21"));
session.commit();

// DefaultSqlSessionFactory.java

private SqlSession openSessionFromDataSource(ExecutorType execType, TransactionIsolationLevel level, boolean autoCommit) {
    Transaction tx = null;
    try {
        // 获得 Environment 对象
        final Environment environment = configuration.getEnvironment();
        // 创建 Transaction 对象
        final TransactionFactory transactionFactory = getTransactionFactoryFromEnvironment(environment);
        tx = transactionFactory.newTransaction(environment.getDataSource(), level, autoCommit);
        // 创建 Executor 对象
        final Executor executor = configuration.newExecutor(tx, execType);
        // 创建 DefaultSqlSession 对象
        return new DefaultSqlSession(configuration, executor, autoCommit);
    } catch (Exception e) {
        // 如果发生异常，则关闭 Transaction 对象
        closeTransaction(tx); // may have fetched a connection so lets call close()
        throw ExceptionFactory.wrapException("Error opening session.  Cause: " + e, e);
    } finally {
        ErrorContext.instance().reset();
    }
}

// DefaultSqlSessionFactory.java

private SqlSession openSessionFromConnection(ExecutorType execType, Connection connection) {
    try {
        // 获得是否可以自动提交
        boolean autoCommit;
        try {
            autoCommit = connection.getAutoCommit();
        } catch (SQLException e) {
            // Failover to true, as most poor drivers
            // or databases won't support transactions
            autoCommit = true;
        }
        // 获得 Environment 对象
        final Environment environment = configuration.getEnvironment();
        // 创建 Transaction 对象
        final TransactionFactory transactionFactory = getTransactionFactoryFromEnvironment(environment);
        final Transaction tx = transactionFactory.newTransaction(connection);
        // 创建 Executor 对象
        final Executor executor = configuration.newExecutor(tx, execType);
        // 创建 DefaultSqlSession 对象
        return new DefaultSqlSession(configuration, executor, autoCommit);
    } catch (Exception e) {
        throw ExceptionFactory.wrapException("Error opening session.  Cause: " + e, e);
    } finally {
        ErrorContext.instance().reset();
    }
}

 SqlSession接口

selectList

// DefaultSqlSession.java @Override public <E> List<E> selectList(String statement) { return this.selectList(statement, null); } @Override public <E> List<E> selectList(String statement, Object parameter) { return this.selectList(statement, parameter, RowBounds.DEFAULT); } @Override public <E> List<E> selectList(String statement, Object parameter, RowBounds rowBounds) { try { // <1> 获得 MappedStatement 对象 MappedStatement ms = configuration.getMappedStatement(statement); // <2> 执行查询 return executor.query(ms, wrapCollection(parameter), rowBounds, Executor.NO_RESULT_HANDLER); } catch (Exception e) { throw ExceptionFactory.wrapException("Error querying database. Cause: " + e, e); } finally { ErrorContext.instance().reset(); }

selectOne

// DefaultSqlSession.java @Override public <T> T selectOne(String statement) { return this.selectOne(statement, null); } @Override public <T> T selectOne(String statement, Object parameter) { // Popular vote was to return null on 0 results and throw exception on too many. List<T> list = this.selectList(statement, parameter); if (list.size() == 1) { return list.get(0); } else if (list.size() > 1) { throw new TooManyResultsException("Expected one result (or null) to be returned by selectOne(), but found: " + list.size()); } else { return null; } }

select(..., ResultHandler handler) 方法，执行查询，使用传入的 handler 方法参数，对结果进行处理。

@Override
public void select(String statement, Object parameter, RowBounds rowBounds, ResultHandler handler) {
    try {
        // 获得 MappedStatement 对象
        MappedStatement ms = configuration.getMappedStatement(statement);
        // 执行查询
        executor.query(ms, wrapCollection(parameter), rowBounds, handler);
    } catch (Exception e) {
        throw ExceptionFactory.wrapException("Error querying database.  Cause: " + e, e);
    } finally {
        ErrorContext.instance().reset();
    }
}

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