python3_阿里云_人脸识别接口

使用网络图片

```python
#!/usr/bin/env python
#coding=utf-8

import datetime
import hmac
import hashlib
import json
from urllib.parse import urlparse
import base64
import http.client

# 获取时间
def get_current_date():
    date = datetime.datetime.strftime(datetime.datetime.utcnow(), "%a, %d %b %Y %H:%M:%S GMT")
    return date

# 计算MD5+BASE64
def getcode(bodyData):
    temp = bodyData.encode("utf-8")
    md5 = hashlib.md5()
    md5.update(temp)
    md5str = md5.digest()  # 16位
    b64str = base64.b64encode(md5str)
    return b64str

# 计算 HMAC-SHA1
def to_sha1_base64(stringToSign, secret):
    hmacsha1 = hmac.new(secret.encode(), stringToSign.encode(), hashlib.sha1)
    return base64.b64encode(hmacsha1.digest())

# 初始参数设置
ak_id = '********'
ak_secret = '********'
datetime1 = get_current_date() # 获取时间

# 根据实际测试需要设置自己的图片URL
options = {
    'url': 'https://dtplus-cn-shanghai.data.aliyuncs.com/face/attribute',
    'method': 'POST',
    'body': json.dumps({"type": "0", "image_url":"https://ss0.bdstatic.com/94oJfD_bAAcT8t7mm9GUKT-xh_/timg?image&quality=100&size=b4000_4000&sec=1553926699&di=3e4484731c8897c57e67b3f632801f9a&src=http://b-ssl.duitang.com/uploads/item/201603/28/20160328121906_ErzAB.jpeg"}, separators=(',', ':')),
    'headers': {
        'accept': 'application/json',
        'content-type': 'application/json',
        'date':  datetime1
    }
}

body = '' # 请求body参数
if 'body' in options:
    body = options['body']
print(body)

bodymd5 = '' # 计算获取请求body的md5值
if not body == '':
    bodymd5 = getcode(body)
    bodymd5 = bodymd5.decode(encoding='utf-8')

urlPath = urlparse(options['url'])
restUrl = urlPath[1]
path = urlPath[2]

# 拼接请求签名字符串
stringToSign = options['method'] + '\n' + options['headers']['accept'] + '\n' + bodymd5 + '\n' + options['headers']['content-type'] + '\n' + options['headers']['date'] + '\n' + path
signature = to_sha1_base64(stringToSign, ak_secret)
signature = signature.decode(encoding='utf-8')
authHeader = 'Dataplus ' + ak_id + ':' + signature  # 组合认证Authorization

# 请求Header
headers = {
    # Request headers
    'Content-Type': options['headers']['content-type'],
    'Authorization': authHeader,
    'Date': datetime1,
    'Accept': options['headers']['accept']
}

try:
    # 设置http请求参数
    conn = http.client.HTTPSConnection(restUrl)
    conn.request(options['method'], path, body, headers)
    response = conn.getresponse()
    data = response.read()
    print("Result: ", data)
    conn.close()
except Exception as e:
    print("[Errno {0}] {1}".format(e.errno, e.strerror))

使用本地图片

```python
#!/usr/bin/env python
#coding=utf-8

import datetime
import hmac
import hashlib
import json
from urllib.parse import urlparse
import base64
import http.client

class AliNetworkManager:
    def __init__(self):
        self.ak_id = '******'
        self.ak_secret = '******'
        self.options = {
            'url': 'https://dtplus-cn-shanghai.data.aliyuncs.com/face/attribute',
            'method': 'POST',
            'headers': {
                'accept': 'application/json',
                'content-type': 'application/json',
                # 'date': self.get_current_date
            }
        }
# 获取时间
    def get_current_date(self):
        date = datetime.datetime.strftime(datetime.datetime.utcnow(), "%a, %d %b %Y %H:%M:%S GMT")
        return date

# 计算MD5+BASE64
    def getcode(self,bodyData):
        temp = bodyData.encode("utf-8")
        md5 = hashlib.md5()
        md5.update(temp)
        md5str = md5.digest()  # 16位
        b64str = base64.b64encode(md5str)
        return b64str

# 计算 HMAC-SHA1
    def to_sha1_base64(self,stringToSign, secret):
        # 1
        hmacsha1 = hmac.new(secret.encode(), stringToSign.encode(), hashlib.sha1)
        return base64.b64encode(hmacsha1.digest())

    def img_content_to_base64(self,jpg_content):
        base64_data = base64.b64encode(jpg_content)
        return base64_data.decode()

    def generate_auth_header(self, bodymd5, path, cur_date):
        # 拼接请求签名字符串
        stringToSign = self.options['method'] + '\n' + self.options['headers']['accept'] + '\n' + bodymd5 + '\n' + \
                       self.options['headers']['content-type'] + '\n' +  cur_date + '\n' + path
        signature = self.to_sha1_base64(stringToSign, self.ak_secret)
        signature = signature.decode(encoding='utf-8')
        authHeader = 'Dataplus ' + self.ak_id + ':' + signature  # 组合认证Authorization
        return authHeader

    def body_md5sum(self,body):
        bodymd5 = self.getcode(body)
        return bodymd5.decode(encoding='utf-8')
    def url_path(self):
        urlPath = urlparse(self.options['url'])
        restUrl = urlPath[1]
        path = urlPath[2]
        return restUrl,path

    def body_content_of_jpg_content(self,jpg_content):
        return json.dumps({'type': 1, 'content': self.img_content_to_base64(jpg_content)},separators=(',', ':'))

    def post_header(self,authHeader,datetime1):
        headers = {
            # Request headers
            'Content-Type': self.options['headers']['content-type'],
            'Authorization': authHeader,
            'Date': datetime1,
            'Accept': self.options['headers']['accept']
        }
        return headers
    def process_jpg_content(self,jpg_content):
        body = self.body_content_of_jpg_content(jpg_content)
        bodymd5 = self.body_md5sum(body)
        datetime1 = self.get_current_date()
        restUrl,path = self.url_path()
        authHeader = self.generate_auth_header(bodymd5, path, datetime1)
        headers = self.post_header(authHeader,datetime1)
        try:
            # 设置http请求参数
            conn = http.client.HTTPSConnection(restUrl)
            conn.request(self.options['method'], path, body, headers)
            response = conn.getresponse()
            data = response.read()
            conn.close()
            return data
        except Exception as e:
            print("[Errno {0}] {1}".format(e.errno, e.strerror))



if __name__ == '__main__':
    aliManager = AliNetworkManager()
# 读取本地图片
    filenamePath = "./test/img_423.jpg"  # 测试图片存放在项目目录下
    base64_data = ''
    with open(filenamePath, "rb") as f:
        base64_data = f.read()

    aliManager.process_jpg_content(base64_data)