案例2 -Xml文档解析技能信息

最新推荐文章于 2023-05-26 09:58:29 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2023-05-26 09:58:29 发布

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分类专栏： C#编程语言学习文章标签： C# xml文件解析

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案例2 -Xml文档解析技能信息
xml技能信息.txt

这是Xml文件，创建在同一工程下

<SkillInfo>
  <SkillList>
    <Skill
        SkillID="20002"
        SkillEngName="Smash"
        TriggerType="1"
        ImageFile="data/gfx/image/gui_icon_skill_000.dds"
        AvailableRace="7"
        >
      <Name>重击</Name>
    </Skill>
    <Skill
        SkillID="20003"
        SkillEngName="Hide"
        TriggerType="2"
        ImageFile="data/gfx/image/gui_icon_skill_001.dds"
        AvailableRace="1"
        >
      <Name>隐身</Name>
    </Skill>
    <Skill
        SkillID="20004"
        SkillEngName="Ikari"
        TriggerType="3"
        ImageFile="data/gfx/image/gui_icon_skill_002.dds"
        AvailableRace="1"
        >
      <Name>怒之翼</Name>
		</Skill>
    <Skill
        SkillID="20005"
        SkillEngName="Revenge"
        TriggerType="5"
        ImageFile="data/gfx/image/gui_icon_skill_003.dds"
        AvailableRace="2"
        >
      <Name>飞行</Name>
    </Skill>
  </SkillList>
</SkillInfo>

Skill类

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading.Tasks;

namespace 案例2_xml文档解析技能信息
{
    class Skill
    {
        public int Id  {get;set; }
        public string EngName { get; set; }
        public string Name { get; set; }
        public int TriggerType { get; set; }
        public  string ImageFile { get; set; }
        public int AvaliableRace { get; set; }


//ALT+Insert
        public override string ToString()
        {
            return string.Format("Id:{0},Name:{1},EngName:{2},TriggerType{3}," +
                "ImageFile:{4},AvaliableRac{5}",Id,Name,EngName,TriggerType,ImageFile,AvaliableRace
                );
        }

    }
}

主程序 Program.cs

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using System.Xml;

namespace 案例2_xml文档解析技能信息
{
    class Program
    {
        static void Main(string[] args)
        {
            List<Skill> skillList = new List<Skill>();
            XmlDocument xmlDoc = new XmlDocument();
            xmlDoc.Load("xml技能信息.txt");

            XmlNode skillListNode = xmlDoc.FirstChild.FirstChild;//得到第二个结点
            XmlNodeList skillNodeList = skillListNode.ChildNodes;//获得所有子节点
            foreach (XmlNode skillNode in skillNodeList)
            {
                Skill skill = new Skill();
                XmlElement ele = skillNode["Name"];//XmlElement和XmlNode相似
                skill.Name=  ele.InnerText;//获取Name里面的内容
                XmlAttributeCollection col = skillNode.Attributes;//XmlAttributeCollection获取该节点属性的集合
                //skill.Id = Int32.Parse(col["SkillID"].Value);下面两步是这一步的分解
                XmlAttribute idAttribute = col["SkillID"];//通过字符串索引 获取一个属性对象
                skill.Id = Int32.Parse(idAttribute.Value);//转化成int类型
                skill.EngName = col["SkillEngName"].Value;//SkillEngName和EngName都是string类型的，所以不需要转化
                skill.TriggerType = Int32.Parse(col["TriggerType"].Value);
                skill.ImageFile = col["ImageFile"].Value;
                skill.AvaliableRace = Int32.Parse(col["AvailableRace"].Value);
                skillList.Add(skill);
            }
            foreach (Skill s in skillList)
            {
                Console.WriteLine(s);
            }
            Console.ReadKey();
        }
    }
}

运行结果：
在这里插入图片描述